Salem | |
---|---|
Lok Sabha constituency | |
Constituency details | |
Country | India |
Region | South India |
State | Tamil Nadu |
Assembly constituencies | Omalur Edappadi Salem West Salem North Salem South Veerapandi |
Established | 1952-present |
Total electors | 16,11,982 [1] |
Member of Parliament | |
18th Lok Sabha | |
Incumbent | |
Party | DMK |
Elected year | 2019 Election |
Salem is a parliamentary (Lok Sabha) constituency in Tamil Nadu, India. Its Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Constituency number is 15 of 39. It includes 6 Assembly constituencies like Edappadi, Omalur, Salem North, Salem South, Salem West and Veerapandi.
Since 1952, the Salem parliament seat was held by the Indian National Congress eight times (1952, 1957, 1962, 1984, 1989, 1991 and 2004), by the ADMK four times (1977, 1991, 2009 and 2014), by DMK three times (1967, 1971 and 1980), and once each by an independent (1998) and the Tamil Maanila Congress (1996). [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
Salem Lok Sabha constituency is composed of the following assembly segments: [15]
Constituency number | Name | Reserved for (SC/ST/None) | District | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|
84. | Omalur | None | Salem | AIADMK |
86. | Edappadi | None | AIADMK | |
88. | Salem West | None | PMK | |
89. | Salem North | None | DMK | |
90. | Salem South | None | AIADMK | |
91. | Veerapandi | None | AIADMK |
Year | Duration | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
First | 1952-57 | S. V. Ramaswamy | Indian National Congress | |
Second | 1957-62 | |||
Third | 1962-67 | |||
Fourth | 1967-71 | K. Rajaram | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |
Fifth | 1971-77 | E. R. Krishnan | ||
Sixth | 1977-80 | P. Kannan | All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |
Seventh | 1980-84 | C. Palaniappan | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |
Eighth | 1984-89 | Rangarajan Kumaramangalam | Indian National Congress | |
Ninth | 1989-91 | |||
Tenth | 1991-96 | |||
Eleventh | 1996-98 | R. Devadass | Tamil Maanila Congress | |
Twelfth | 1998-99 | Vazhappady Ramamurthy | Independent | |
Thirteenth | 1999-04 | T. M. Selvaganapathi | All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |
Fourteenth | 2004-09 | K. V. Thangkabalu | Indian National Congress | |
Fifteenth | 2009-14 | S. Semmalai | All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |
Sixteenth | 2014-19 | V. Pannerselvam | All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |
Seventeenth | 2019-24 | S. R. Parthiban | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |
Eighteenth | 2024-incumbent | T. M. Selvaganapathy | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMK | T. M. Selvaganapathy | 566,085 | 43.38% | 5.13 | |
AIADMK | P. Vignesh | 495,728 | 37.99% | 1.23 | |
PMK | Annadurai | 127,139 | 9.74% | ||
NTK | Manoj Kumar | 76,207 | 5.84% | 3.13 | |
NOTA | None of the above | 14,894 | 1.14% | 0.23 | |
Margin of victory | 70,357 | 5.39% | - | ||
Turnout | 1,304,844 | 78.16% | |||
Registered electors | |||||
DMK hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMK | S. R. Parthiban | 606,302 | 48.51% | 22.94% | |
AIADMK | K. R. S. Saravanan | 4,59,376 | 36.76% | -12.51% | |
MNM | M. Prabhu Manikandan Mudaliar | 58,662 | 4.69% | ||
Independent | S. K. Selvam | 52,332 | 4.19% | ||
NTK | A. Rasa | 33,890 | 2.71% | ||
NOTA | None of the above | 17,130 | 1.37% | -0.45% | |
Margin of victory | 1,46,926 | 11.76% | -11.93% | ||
Turnout | 12,49,755 | 77.91% | 2.11% | ||
Registered electors | 16,12,512 | 7.62% | |||
DMK gain from AIADMK | Swing | -0.75% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AIADMK | V. Pannerselvam | 556,546 | 49.27% | 6.75% | |
DMK | S. Umarani | 2,88,936 | 25.58% | ||
DMDK | L. K. Sudhish | 2,01,265 | 17.82% | 4.37% | |
INC | Rangarajan Kumaramangalam | 46,477 | 4.11% | -33.20% | |
NOTA | None of the above | 20,601 | 1.82% | ||
Independent | N. Chinnusamy | 5,374 | 0.48% | ||
AAP | E. Satheesh Kumar | 5,198 | 0.46% | ||
Margin of victory | 2,67,610 | 23.69% | 18.49% | ||
Turnout | 11,29,695 | 76.80% | -0.97% | ||
Registered electors | 14,98,350 | 27.86% | |||
AIADMK hold | Swing | 6.75% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AIADMK | S. Semmalai | 380,460 | 42.51% | 6.24% | |
INC | K. V. Thangkabalu | 3,33,969 | 37.32% | -22.64% | |
DMDK | R. Mohan Raj | 1,20,325 | 13.45% | ||
Independent | C. Selladurai | 23,056 | 2.58% | ||
Margin of victory | 46,491 | 5.20% | -18.49% | ||
Turnout | 8,94,916 | 76.42% | 17.11% | ||
Registered electors | 11,71,839 | -6.34% | |||
AIADMK gain from INC | Swing | -17.45% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
INC | K. V. Thangkabalu | 444,591 | 59.96% | ||
AIADMK | A. Rajasekaran | 2,68,964 | 36.28% | -13.46% | |
Independent | M. A. Shah Jahan | 8,466 | 1.14% | ||
Independent | C. D. Jaya Venugopal | 4,346 | 0.59% | ||
ABHM | N. Balakrishnan | 4,101 | 0.55% | ||
JP | R. Rajavel | 3,916 | 0.53% | ||
Margin of victory | 1,75,627 | 23.69% | 20.21% | ||
Turnout | 7,41,437 | 59.29% | 0.10% | ||
Registered electors | 12,51,141 | -0.50% | |||
INC gain from AIADMK | Swing | 10.23% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AIADMK | T. M. Selvaganapathy | 363,689 | 49.73% | ||
Tamizhaga Rajiv Congress | Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy | 3,38,278 | 46.26% | ||
TMC(M) | R. Devadass | 19,604 | 2.68% | ||
Margin of victory | 25,411 | 3.47% | -17.15% | ||
Turnout | 7,31,277 | 59.17% | -6.20% | ||
Registered electors | 12,57,383 | 6.72% | |||
AIADMK gain from Independent | Swing | 2.66% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy | 365,557 | 55.47% | ||
TMC(M) | R. Devadass | 2,29,677 | 34.85% | ||
INC | K. V. Thangkabalu | 48,027 | 7.29% | ||
Independent | P. Sampathkumar | 10,311 | 1.56% | ||
Margin of victory | 1,35,880 | 20.62% | 2.57% | ||
Turnout | 6,58,973 | 57.70% | -7.66% | ||
Registered electors | 11,78,177 | 9.01% | |||
Independent gain from TMC(M) | Swing | 8.40% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMC(M) | R. Devadass | 315,277 | 47.07% | ||
INC | K. V. Thangkabalu | 1,94,392 | 29.02% | -38.01% | |
AIIC(T) | Rangarajan Kumaramangalam | 1,20,345 | 17.97% | ||
BJP | N. Rajamani | 9,538 | 1.42% | 0.13% | |
MDMK | B. Mohanraj | 6,245 | 0.93% | ||
Independent | A. C. Murugesan | 4,927 | 0.74% | ||
Margin of victory | 1,20,885 | 18.05% | -28.60% | ||
Turnout | 6,69,817 | 65.36% | 4.25% | ||
Registered electors | 10,80,762 | 4.92% | |||
TMC(M) gain from INC | Swing | -19.96% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
INC | Rangarajan Kumaramangalam | 406,042 | 67.03% | 6.18% | |
DMK | K. P. Arthanarisamy | 1,23,474 | 20.38% | -3.77% | |
PMK | K. Arjunan | 56,775 | 9.37% | ||
BJP | K. S. Ramanathan | 7,867 | 1.30% | ||
Margin of victory | 2,82,568 | 46.65% | 9.95% | ||
Turnout | 6,05,749 | 61.11% | -3.67% | ||
Registered electors | 10,30,128 | -0.19% | |||
INC hold | Swing | 6.18% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
INC | Rangarajan Kumaramangalam | 400,936 | 60.85% | -8.36% | |
DMK | M. Karthikeyan | 1,59,166 | 24.16% | ||
PMK | K. Sadasivam | 85,628 | 13.00% | ||
Tamiliar Kazhagam | A. Balasumbramaniam | 5,721 | 0.87% | ||
Margin of victory | 2,41,770 | 36.69% | -8.74% | ||
Turnout | 6,58,885 | 64.78% | -6.69% | ||
Registered electors | 10,32,058 | 34.59% | |||
INC hold | Swing | -8.36% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
INC | Rangarajan Kumaramangalam | 359,819 | 69.21% | ||
JP | M. A. Kandasamy | 1,23,644 | 23.78% | ||
Independent | T. Sambalingam | 6,808 | 1.31% | ||
Independent | O. K. Ekambaram | 6,218 | 1.20% | ||
Independent | P. Raju | 5,785 | 1.11% | ||
Independent | A. M. Vachravel | 3,445 | 0.66% | ||
Independent | M. Sengottuvelu | 3,430 | 0.66% | ||
Independent | G. Selvaraj | 2,752 | 0.53% | ||
Independent | R. Thangaraju | 2,660 | 0.51% | ||
Margin of victory | 2,36,175 | 45.43% | 39.72% | ||
Turnout | 5,19,863 | 71.47% | 3.40% | ||
Registered electors | 7,66,792 | 10.91% | |||
INC gain from DMK | Swing | 18.36% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMK | V. S. Chandirakumar | 233,971 | 50.85% | 10.53% | |
AIADMK | P. Kamnan | 2,07,713 | 45.14% | -13.57% | |
INC(U) | M. Gandhinathan | 5,381 | 1.17% | ||
Independent | T. Sambalingam | 3,327 | 0.72% | ||
Independent | P. N. Balasubramaniam | 3,007 | 0.65% | ||
Margin of victory | 26,258 | 5.71% | -12.68% | ||
Turnout | 4,60,108 | 68.07% | 3.11% | ||
Registered electors | 6,91,389 | 1.98% | |||
DMK gain from AIADMK | Swing | -7.86% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AIADMK | P. Kannan | 254,138 | 58.71% | ||
DMK | K. Rajaram | 1,74,534 | 40.32% | -15.55% | |
Margin of victory | 79,604 | 18.39% | 5.12% | ||
Turnout | 4,32,869 | 64.96% | -5.91% | ||
Registered electors | 6,77,947 | 13.65% | |||
AIADMK gain from DMK | Swing | 2.84% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMK | E. R. Krishnan | 230,736 | 55.87% | -1.19% | |
INC | M. P. Subramanyam | 1,75,940 | 42.60% | 2.06% | |
ABJS | K. N. Lakshmanan | 3,944 | 0.96% | ||
Independent | T. V. Anganna Chettiar | 2,339 | 0.57% | ||
Margin of victory | 54,796 | 13.27% | -3.25% | ||
Turnout | 4,12,959 | 70.87% | -4.73% | ||
Registered electors | 5,96,531 | 14.64% | |||
DMK hold | Swing | -1.19% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMK | K. Rajaram | 219,380 | 57.07% | 11.65% | |
INC | R. Ramakrishnan | 1,55,871 | 40.55% | -8.79% | |
ABJS | R. S. Rao | 9,168 | 2.38% | ||
Margin of victory | 63,509 | 16.52% | 12.59% | ||
Turnout | 3,84,419 | 75.61% | 5.99% | ||
Registered electors | 5,20,373 | 18.15% | |||
DMK gain from INC | Swing | 7.73% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
INC | S. V. Ramaswamy | 147,525 | 49.34% | 2.16% | |
DMK | K. Rajagopal | 1,35,787 | 45.42% | ||
Independent | R. K. Periasamy | 5,605 | 1.87% | ||
Independent | T. S. Periasami | 5,493 | 1.84% | ||
ABJS | J. Srinivasan | 4,581 | 1.53% | ||
Margin of victory | 11,738 | 3.93% | -26.25% | ||
Turnout | 2,98,991 | 69.62% | 24.60% | ||
Registered electors | 4,40,434 | 9.63% | |||
INC hold | Swing | 2.16% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
INC | S. V. Ramaswamy | 85,342 | 47.18% | 2.74% | |
Independent | S. K. Babie Kandasami | 30,764 | 17.01% | ||
Independent | A. Ganesasankaran | 29,529 | 16.32% | ||
Independent | B. V. Govindaraj | 26,878 | 14.86% | ||
Independent | Manicka Mudaliar | 8,370 | 4.63% | ||
Margin of victory | 54,578 | 30.17% | 24.84% | ||
Turnout | 1,80,883 | 45.02% | -10.59% | ||
Registered electors | 4,01,741 | 9.64% | |||
INC hold | Swing | 2.74% | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
INC | S. V. Ramaswamy | 90,570 | 44.44% | 44.44% | |
Independent | Rao Sahaib S. Durai samy Pillai | 79,705 | 39.11% | ||
Independent | Rangaiah | 33,517 | 16.45% | ||
Margin of victory | 10,865 | 5.33% | |||
Turnout | 2,03,792 | 55.62% | |||
Registered electors | 3,66,410 | 0.00% | |||
INC win (new seat) |
Vellore, also natively spelt as Velur, is a sprawling city and the administrative headquarters of Vellore district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located on the banks of the Palar River in the northeastern part of Tamil Nadu and is separated into four zones that are further subdivided into 60 wards, covering an area of 87.915 km2 and housing a population of 423,425 as reported by the 2001 census. It is located about 137.20 kilometres (85 mi) west of Chennai, and about 213.20 kilometres (132 mi) east of Bangalore. Vellore is located on the Mumbai–Chennai arm of the Golden Quadrilateral. Vellore is governed under a mayor and the Vellore Municipal Corporation. It is a part of both the Lok Sabha and state assembly constituencies of Vellore.
Nagapattinam is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Nagapattinam district. The town came to prominence during the period of Medieval Cholas and served as their important port for commerce and east-bound naval expeditions. The Chudamani Vihara in Nagapattinam constructed by the Srivijayan king Sri Mara Vijayattungavarman of the Sailendra dynasty with the help of Rajaraja Chola I was an important Buddhist structure in those times. Nagapattinam was settled by the Portuguese and, later, the Dutch under whom it served as the capital of Dutch Coromandel from 1660 to 1781. In November 1781, the town was conquered by the British East India Company. It served as the capital of Tanjore district from 1799 to 1845 under Madras Presidency of the British. It continued to be a part of Thanjavur district in Independent India. In 1991, it was made the headquarters of the newly created Nagapattinam District. Nagapattinam is administered by a Special grade municipality covering an area of 17.92 km2 (6.92 sq mi) and had a population of 102,905 as of 2011.
Karur is a city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Karur is the administrative headquarters of Karur district. It is located on the banks of River Amaravathi, Kaveri and Noyyal. Karur is well known for the export of Home Textile products to USA, UK, Australia, Europe and many more countries. It is situated at about 395 kilometers southwest of the state capital Chennai, 75 km west from Tiruchirappalli, 120 km away in east from Coimbatore, 150 km away north from Madurai, 295 km away southeast from Bengaluru and 300 km away northeast from Kochi.
Sivakasi is a city in Virudhunagar District in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The city is known for firecrackers and match factories that produce 70% of the country's produce. The printing industries in Sivakasi produce 30% of the total diaries produced in India. The industries in Sivakasi employ over 25,000 people and the estimated turnover of the firecracker, match making and printing industries in the city is around ₹20 billion (US$240 million). The major issues in the city are the frequent accidents in the firecracker factories and the high level of child labour.
Tirunelveli, also known as Nellai and historically as Tinnevelly, is a major city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the administrative headquarters of the Tirunelveli District. It is the fourth-largest municipal corporation in the state after Chennai, Coimbatore, and Madurai. Tirunelveli is located 624 km (388 mi) southwest of the state capital Chennai, 58 km (36 mi) away from Thoothukudi, and 73 km (45 mi) from Kanyakumari. The downtown is located on the west bank of the Thamirabarani River; its twin Palayamkottai is on the east bank. Palayamkottai is called the Oxford of South India as it has many schools and colleges. It has several important government offices.
Virudhunagar is a city and the administrative headquarter of the Virudhunagar district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located 506 km (314 mi) southwest of the state capital Chennai and 53 km (33 mi) south of Madurai. Virudhunagar emerged as an important trade centre during the British rule. Located to the east of Kowsika River, Virudhunagar has an average elevation of 102 m (335 ft) above sea level and is largely flat with no major geological formations. The town has a humid climate and receives 780 mm (31 in) rainfall annually. It has been ruled at various times by Later Pandyas, Vijayanagar Empire, Madurai Nayaks, Chanda Sahib, Carnatic kingdom and the British. It was formerly known as Virudhupatti.
Pudukkottai is the administrative headquarters of Pudukkottai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Pudukottai Municipal Corporation is located on the banks of the Vellar River. It has been ruled, at different times, by the mutharaiyar dynasty, Cholas, Early Pandyas, Thondaimans, and the British. It is situated about 395 kilometres (245 mi) southwest of the state capital Chennai and about 55 kilometres (34 mi) southeast of Tiruchirappalli. Tamil Nadu's first woman Asian Games competitor, Santhi Soundarajan, is from Pudukkottai.
Thiruvarur also spelt as Tiruvarur is a municipality in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the administrative headquarters of Thiruvarur district and Thiruvarur taluk. The temple chariot of the Thyagaraja temple, weighing 360 tonnes (790,000 lb) and measuring 96 feet (29 m) tall is the largest temple chariot in India. Thiruvarur is the birthplace of Tyagaraja, Muthuswami Dikshitar and Syama Sastri, popularly known as the Trinity of Carnatic music of the 18th century CE. Thiruvarur Thiyagarajaa Swaamy temple is older than Tanjore big temple.
Nagapattinam district is one of the 38 districts of Tamil Nadu state in southern India. Nagapattinam district was carved out by bifurcating the erstwhile composite Thanjavur district on 19 October 1991. The town of Nagapattinam is the district headquarters.
Srivilliputhur, also known as Thiruvilliputhur is a municipality in Virudhunagar district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. As of 2011, the town had a population of 75,396. The most important landmark of Thiruvilliputhur is 11-tiered tower structure dedicated to the Vatapatrasayee (Vishnu), the presiding deity of the Srivilliputhur Divya Desam. The tower of this temple rises 192 feet high and is the official symbol of the Government of Tamil Nadu. It is said to have been built by Periyalvar, in the year 788 CE and believed to be the adopted father of the temple deity, with a purse of gold that he won in debates held in the palace of Pandya King Vallabhadeva. Thiruvilliputhur is well known for its ancient heritage and devotional contributions.
Thiruthuraipoondi is a municipality in Tiruvarur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Thiruthuraipoondi is an agricultural town located south of Thiruvarur district. The town is located at a distance of 28 km from the district headquarters Thiruvarur.
Vedaranyam is a town in Nagapattinam district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The town is named after the presiding deity of the Vedaranyeswarar Temple. The recorded history of Vedaranyam is known from medieval Chola period of the 9th century and has been ruled, at different times, by the Medieval Cholas, Later Cholas, Later Pandyas, Vijayanagar Empire and the British. During India's independence struggle, C. Rajagopalachari, who would later become independent India's first Governor-General, launched a salt march in Vedaranyam parallel to the Dandi March launched by Gandhi in 1930 to protest against the sales tax levied on salt extraction.
Virudhachalam or Vriddhachalam is a Town and taluk headquarters in Cuddalore district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The ancient name of this town is Thirumudhukundram. As per the 2011 census, the town had a population of 73,585 of which 37,066 are males while 36,519 are females. Population of children in the ages of 0-6 is 7735 which is 10.51 % of the total population. The Virudhagiriswarar temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is located in the heart of town. This is the 41st Devaram Padal Petra Siva Thiruthalam and 9th Thiruthalam in Nadu Naadu(நடுனாடு). Moovar has sung hymns in praise of Lord Siva of this temple. The temple was constructed by one of the Chola Emperors. The famous Kolanjiappar Temple is located 3 km away from the town. Both of them are situated near Cuddalore - Salem highway in Virudhachalam. The temple has been mentioned in the travalogue Tirtha Prabandha written by Madhwa saint Vadiraja tirtharu in sixteenth century.
Sivaganga Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 39 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Tamil Nadu, a state in southern India. Its Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Constituency number is 31.
Mayiladuthurai is a Lok Sabha constituency in Tamil Nadu. Its Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Constituency number is 28 of 39. It spreads on two districts, Mayiladuthurai and Thanjavur.
Karur is a Lok Sabha constituency in Tamil Nadu. Its Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Constituency number is 23 of 39.
Karaikudi is a state assembly constituency in Sivaganga district in Tamil Nadu. Most successful party: INC. It is one of the 234 State Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu in India.
Veerapandi is a legislative assembly constituency in Salem district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Its State Assembly Constituency number is 91. It comprises a portion of Salem taluk and is a part of the wider Salem constituency for national elections to the Parliament of India. The constituency is in existence since 1957 election. It is one of the 234 State Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu, in India. Elections and winners in the constituency are listed below.
Omalur is a state assembly constituency in Salem district of Tamil Nadu, India. Its State Assembly Constituency number is 84. It comprises a portion of Omalur taluk and forms a part of the wider Salem constituency for national elections to the Parliament of India. It is one of the 234 State Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu, in India. Elections and winners in the constituency are listed below. This constituency was temporarily defunct during the elections in 1957 and 1962.
Kattiannan Arjunan is an Indian politician of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK).