South African type WE tender

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South African type WE tender

SAR Class 6G (4-6-0).jpg

Type WE tender on CGR 6th Class of 1901 (Schenectady)
Type and origin
Locomotive CGR 6th Class of 1901 (Schenectady)
Designer Cape Government Railways
Schenectady Locomotive Works
Builder Schenectady Locomotive Works
In service 1901
Specifications
Configuration 2-axle bogies
Gauge 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) Cape gauge
Length 20 ft 4 1116 in (6,215 mm)
Wheel dia.33 12 in (851 mm) as built
34 in (864 mm) retyred
Wheelbase 14 ft 5 in (4,394 mm)
  Bogie 5 ft (1,524 mm)
Axle load 8 LT 13 cwt (8,789 kg)
  Front bogie 15 LT 16 cwt (16,050 kg)
  Rear bogie 17 LT 6 cwt (17,580 kg)
Weight empty 34,944 lb (15,850 kg)
Weight w/o 33 LT 2 cwt (33,630 kg)
Fuel type Coal
Fuel cap. 5 LT (5.1 t)
Water cap. 2,800 imp gal (12,700 l)
Stoking Manual
Couplers Drawbar & Johnston link-and-pin
Career
Operators Cape Government Railways
South African Railways
Numbers SAR 606-613

The South African type WE tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

Union of South Africa state in southern Africa from 1910 to 1961, predecessor to the Republic of South Africa

The Union of South Africa is the historical predecessor to the present-day Republic of South Africa. It came into being on 31 May 1910 with the unification of the Cape Colony, the Natal Colony, the Transvaal, and the Orange River Colony. It included the territories that were formerly a part of the South African Republic and the Orange Free State.

Cape Colony Dutch and British colony in Southern Africa

The Cape of Good Hope, also known as the Cape Colony, was a British colony in present-day South Africa, named after the Cape of Good Hope. The British colony was preceded by an earlier Dutch colony of the same name, the Kaap de Goede Hoop, established in 1652 by the Dutch East India Company. The Cape was under Dutch rule from 1652 to 1795 and again from 1803 to 1806. The Dutch lost the colony to Great Britain following the 1795 Battle of Muizenberg, but had it returned following the 1802 Peace of Amiens. It was re-occupied by the UK following the Battle of Blaauwberg in 1806, and British possession affirmed with the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814.

Contents

Type WE tenders entered service in 1901, as tenders to the 6th Class 4-6-0 Tenwheeler type steam locomotives which were acquired by the Cape Government Railways from Schenectady Locomotive Works in that year. These locomotives were designated Class 6G on the South African Railways in 1912. [1] [2] [3]

Cape Government Railways railway operator in the Cape Colony

The Cape Government Railways (CGR) was the government-owned railway operator in the Cape Colony from 1874 until the creation of the South African Railways (SAR) in 1910.

Schenectady Locomotive Works defunct locomotive manufacturer in Schenectady, New York, United States

The Schenectady Locomotive Works built railroad locomotives from its founding in 1848 through its merger into American Locomotive Company (Alco) in 1901.

South African Class 6G 4-6-0 class of 8 South African 4-6-0 locomotives

The South African Railways Class 6G 4-6-0 of 1901 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

Manufacturer

Type WE tenders were built by Schenectady Locomotive Works in 1901. [1] [2] [3] [4]

The Cape Government Railways (CGR) placed eight redesigned 4-6-0 Tenwheeler type steam locomotives in service in 1901, designed and built by the Schenectady Locomotive Works to the specifications of the CGR locomotive department. These locomotives were designated Class 6G on the South African Railways (SAR) in 1912. The Type WE entered service as tenders to these engines. [1] [2] [3]

Characteristics

The tender had a coal capacity of 5 long tons (5.1 tonnes), a water capacity of 2,800 imperial gallons (12,700 litres; 3,360 US gallons) and a maximum axle load of 8 long tons 13 hundredweight (8,789 kilograms). [2] [3]

Locomotive

In the SAR years, tenders were numbered for the engines they were delivered with. In most cases, an oval number plate, bearing the engine number and often also the tender type, would be attached to the rear end of the tender. During the classification and renumbering of locomotives onto the SAR roster in 1912, no separate classification and renumbering list was published for tenders, which should have been renumbered according to the locomotive renumbering list. [3] [5]

Only the Schenectady-built Class 6G locomotives were delivered new with Type WE tenders, renumbered in the SAR number range from 606 to 613. [2] [3] [5]

Classification letters

Since many tender types are interchangeable between different locomotive classes and types, a tender classification system was adopted by the SAR. The first letter of the tender type indicates the classes of engines to which it can be coupled. The "W_" tenders could be used with the locomotive classes as shown, although in some cases, such as with Class 6G locomotives, the drawbar and safety chains had to be altered to suit the target engine. [3]

The second letter indicates the tender's water capacity. The "_E" tenders had a capacity of between 2,800 and 2,855 imperial gallons (12,700 and 13,000 litres; 3,360 and 3,430 US gallons). [3]

Related Research Articles

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The South African Railways Class Experimental 4 2-8-2 of 1903 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

The South African type ZB tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

South African type ZA tender

The South African type ZA tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

South African type ZC tender

The South African type ZC tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

South African type ZE tender

The South African type ZE tender was a steam locomotive tender.

South African type YB tender

The South African type YB tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

South African type YC tender

The South African type YC tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

South African type YE tender

The South African type YE tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

South African type YE1 tender

The South African type YE1 tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

South African type XD tender

The South African type XD tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

The South African type SH tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Natal Colony.

South African type XF2 tender

The South African type XF2 tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

South African type XC1 tender

The South African type XC1 tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

The South African type XJ tender was a steam locomotive tender.

South African type WG tender

The South African type WG tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

The South African type XS tender was a steam locomotive tender from the pre-Union era in Transvaal.

The South African type LP tender was a steam locomotive tender.

South African type GT tender

The South African type GT tender was a steam locomotive tender.

The South African type MS tender was a steam locomotive tender.

South African type MX tender

The South African type MX tender was a steam locomotive tender.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Holland, D.F. (1971). Steam Locomotives of the South African Railways. 1: 1859–1910 (1st ed.). Newton Abbott, Devon: David & Charles. pp. 48, 56. ISBN   978-0-7153-5382-0.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 South African Railways & Harbours/Suid Afrikaanse Spoorweë en Hawens (15 Aug 1941). Locomotive Diagram Book/Lokomotiefdiagramboek, 3'6" Gauge/Spoorwydte. SAR/SAS Mechanical Department/Werktuigkundige Dept. Drawing Office/Tekenkantoor, Pretoria. p. 42.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 South African Railways & Harbours/Suid Afrikaanse Spoorweë en Hawens (15 Aug 1941). Locomotive Diagram Book/Lokomotiefdiagramboek, 2'0" & 3'6" Gauge/Spoorwydte, Steam Locomotives/Stoomlokomotiewe. SAR/SAS Mechanical Department/Werktuigkundige Dept. Drawing Office/Tekenkantoor, Pretoria. pp. 6a-7a, 42.
  4. "Schenectady Ten Wheel Locomotives for Cape Government Railways". Railway and Locomotive Engineering – A Practical Journal of Railway Motive Power and Rolling Stock. 13 (3): 131–132. March 1901. Retrieved 23 December 2012.
  5. 1 2 Classification of S.A.R. Engines with Renumbering Lists, issued by the Chief Mechanical Engineer’s Office, Pretoria, January 1912 (Reprinted in April 1987 by SATS Museum, R.3125-6/9/11-1000)