Spilonota albicana | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Tortricidae |
Genus: | Spilonota |
Species: | S. albicana |
Binomial name | |
Spilonota albicana (Motschulsky, 1866) [1] | |
Synonyms | |
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Spilonota albicana, the white fruit moth, larger apple fruit moth or eye-spotted bud moth, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Tianjin, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Fujian, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Gansu), Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu) and Russia (Transbaikalia, Russian Far East). [2] It has been accidentally introduced in the Netherlands.
The wingspan is 13–15 mm. The forewings are albescent (whitish), with greyish crosslines at the base and along the anterior margin. The hindwings are grey. Adults are on wing from mid-May to June and from mid-July to the end of August in two generations per year.
The larvae feed on Malus pumila , Malus sieboldii , Malus mandshurica , Malus pallasiana , Photinia glabra , Pyrus species, Armeniaca vulgaris , Amygdalus persica , Prunus salicina , Prunus serrulata var. spontanea, Cerasus pseudocerasus , Cerasus tomentosa , Cotoneaster melanocarpus , Crataegus pinnatifida , Crataegus dahurica , Crataegus maximowiczii , Sorbus amurensis , Larix leptolepis , Larix gmelini and Corylus heterophylla . They feed on the leaves, buds, flowers and ovaries of their host plant. The larvae have a dirty-grey body. They reach a length of 15–18 mm. The species overwinters as a full-grown larva in a white cocoon made within bark crevices in leaf litter or in the surface layer of the ground. [3]
The grey dagger is a moth of the family Noctuidae.
Ptycholoma lecheana, the Leche's twist moth, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Europe, China, Korea, Japan, Russia and Asia Minor.
Ditula angustiorana, the red-barred tortrix, is a moth of the family Tortricidae found in Africa, Asia, Europe and North Africa. Other common names are the fruit-tree tortrix and the vine tortrix. The moth was first described by Adrian Hardy Haworth in 1811.
Ancylis selenana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from southern Sweden and Finland to France and Italy and to the Balkan Peninsula. Outside of Europe, it is found from Asia Minor to southern Siberia and Korea.
Epinotia signatana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from England and Scandinavia to the Mediterranean Sea, to eastern Russia, China, Korea, Burma and Japan.
Notocelia roborana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from Europe to eastern Russia. It is also found in Asia Minor, Iran, Mongolia and China (Xinjiang).
Notocelia cynosbatella is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from Europe to eastern Russia, it is also found in Asia Minor, Iran, Kazakhstan, China and Mongolia.
Rhopobota naevana, the holly tortrix moth, holly leaf tier or blackheaded fireworm, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from Europe to eastern Russia, China, Taiwan, Mongolia, Korea and Japan. It is also present in India, Sri Lanka and North America.
Spilonota eremitana, the larch leafroller, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Japan, China, Russia and the Korean Peninsula.
Spilonota lechriaspis, the apple fruit licker, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in eastern Russia, China, the Korean Peninsula and Japan.
Acleris cristana, the rufous-margined button moth, is a moth of the family Tortricidae and is found from Europe through the Caucasus and Ussuri to Japan.
Pandemis cinnamomeana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from Europe to Russia, China, Korea and Japan.
The fruit tree case moth is a moth of the family Coleophoridae, found in western Europe.
Spilonota laricana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in most of Europe, China, Japan, Russia and the Nearctic realm.
Archips argyrospila, the fruit-tree leafroller moth, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in most of the United States and southern Canada.
Recurvaria nanella, the lesser bud moth, is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is widely distributed in Europe and is also found in Turkey, the Near East, North Africa, the Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Kazakhstan and south-eastern Siberia. It is also found in North America, where it is probably introduced.
Choristoneura diversana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Great Britain, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Denmark, Austria, Switzerland, Italy, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Poland, Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, Norway, Sweden, Finland, the Baltic region, Russia and the Near East. In the east, the range extends to China (Heilongjiang), Korea and Japan. The habitat consists of gardens, scrub and fens.
Clepsis persicana, the white triangle tortrix or the green needleworm, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alaska and British Columbia to Newfoundland and south to Virginia and west to California. The habitat consists of coniferous and mixed coniferous forests.
Homonopsis illotana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China, Korea, Japan and the Russian Far East.
Acleris nivisellana, the snowy-shouldered acleris moth, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from southern Canada and the northern United States, south in the east to Maryland and Virginia, and south in the west to California.