States of India by installed power capacity

Last updated

This is a list of states and territories of India by installed power generation capacity. This is measured in Megawatts (MW) which is equal to one million watts of electric power. As of 30 September 2024, the installed capacity is around 453 GW. Gujarat (55 GW) leads in power generation capacity, followed by Maharashtra (48 GW) and Rajasthan (43 GW). [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Contents

List

State-wise all India installed power generation capacity as of 30 September 2024. [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
State/Union Territory Thermal (in MW)Nuclear
(in MW)
Renewable (in MW)Total
(in MW)
% of National Total% Renewable
CoalLigniteGasDieselSub-Total
Thermal
HydroOther
Renewable
Sub-Total
Renewable
Western Region84386.01140010806.49-96592.53240739252586.2559978.25159810.7535.30%37.53%
Gujarat 1469214007551.41-23643.411840199027534.5329524.5355007.9412.15%53.67%
Maharashtra 24006.01-3207.08-27213.091400304716083.3519130.3547743.4410.55%40.07%
Madhya Pradesh 22000---22000-22357253.629488.6231488.626.96%30.13%
Chhattisgarh 23688---23688-1201616.781736.7825424.785.62%6.83%
Goa --48-48--49.8549.8597.850.02%50.95%
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu -------48.1248.1248.120.01%100%
Southern Region42571.5036406271.80460.4952943.80332011747.1556621.0268368.17124631.9727.53%54.86%
Tamil Nadu 1045936401027.18211.7015337.8824402178.2021530.4523708.6541486.539.16%57.15%
Karnataka 9480--25.209505.208803689.2018689.1522378.3532763.557.24%68.30%
Andhra Pradesh 13190-4678.5436.8017905.34-16109482.5311092.5328997.876.40%38.25%
Telangana 9442.50---9442.50-2405.605257.387662.9817105.483.78%44.80%
Kerala --533.58159.96693.54-1864.151604.283468.434161.970.92%83.34%
Puducherry --32.50-32.50--52.2752.2784.770.02%61.66%
Lakshadweep ---26.8326.83--4.974.9731.800.01%15.63%
Northern Region4560515805994.96-53179.96162019774.2742417.9362192.20116992.1625.84%53.16%
Rajasthan 920015801022.83-11802.83118041129569.8829980.8842963.719.49%69.78%
Uttar Pradesh 25395-1493.14-26888.14440501.605559.936061.5333389.677.38%18.15%
Himachal Pradesh ------10281.021140.4611421.4811421.482.52%100%
Punjab 5680---5680-1096.302119.133215.438895.431.96%36.15%
Haryana 5330-431.59-5761.59--2263.622263.628025.211.77%28.21%
Uttarakhand --664-664-4035.351006.955042.35706.31.26%88.36%
Jammu and Kashmir --175-175-3360263.243623.243798.240.84%95.39%
Delhi --2208.40-2208.40--369.89369.892578.290.57%14.35%
Ladakh ------8950.79139.79139.790.03%100%
Chandigarh -------65.5274.0474.040.02%100%
Eastern Region37717-8092.7137889.71-5987.752291.998279.7446169.4510.2%17.93%
West Bengal 13487-80-13567-1341.20757.332098.5315665.533.46%13.4%
Odisha 9600---9600-2154.55781.722936.2712536.272.77%23.42%
Bihar 9060---9060--456.09456.099516.092.10%4.79%
Jharkhand 5570---5570-210199.02409.025979.021.32%6.84%
Sikkim ------228262.672344.672344.670.52%100%
Andaman and Nicobar Islands ---92.7192.71--35.1635.16127.870.03%27.50%
North-Eastern Region750-1664.95362450.95-2027612.552639.555090.511.12%51.85%
Assam 750-597.36-1347.36-350216.88566.881914.240.42%29.61%
Arunachal Pradesh ------1115155.261270.261270.260.28%100%
Tripura --1067.60-1067.60--36.4436.441104.040.24%3.3%
Meghalaya ------32273.11395.11395.110.1%100%
Manipur ---3636-10519.24124.24160.240.04%77.53%
Mizoram ------6075.78135.78135.780.03%100%
Nagaland ------7535.84110.84110.840.02%100%
Total211029.51662024818.21589.20243056.92 818046928.17154529.74201457.91452694.83100.00%44.5%

Other Renewable Energy sources include SHP (Small Hydro Power - plants ≤ 25 MW), Biomass Power, Urban & Industrial waste, Solar and Wind Energy

See also

Related Research Articles

India is the third largest producer of electricity in the world. During the fiscal year (FY) 2023–24, the total electricity generation in the country was 1,949 TWh, of which 1,734 TWh was generated by utilities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar power by country</span>

Many countries and territories have installed significant solar power capacity into their electrical grids to supplement or provide an alternative to conventional energy sources. Solar power plants use one of two technologies:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar power in Australia</span>

Solar power is a major contributor to electricity supply in Australia. As of September 2024, Australia's over 3.92 million solar PV installations had a combined capacity of 37.8 GW photovoltaic (PV) solar power. In 2019, 59 solar PV projects with a combined capacity of 2,881 MW were either under construction, constructed or due to start construction having reached financial closure. Solar accounted for 12.4% of Australia's total electrical energy production in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wind power in India</span>

Wind power generation capacity in India has significantly increased in recent years. As of 30 September 2024, the total installed wind power capacity was 47.36 gigawatts (GW). India has the fourth largest installed wind power capacity in the world. Wind power capacity is mainly spread across the southern, western, and northwestern states. The onshore wind power potential of India was assessed at 132 GW with minimum 32% CUF at 120 m above the local ground level (agl). Whereas, the estimated potential at minimum 25% CUF is 695 GW at 120 agl.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar power in India</span>

Solar power in India is an essential source of renewable energy and electricity generation in India. Since the early 2000s, India has increased its solar power significantly with the help of various government initiatives and rapid awareness about the importance of renewable energy and sustainability in the society. In order to decrease carbon dioxide emissions, reduce reliance on fossil fuels, with coal being the primary source of electricity for the nation at present, bolster employment, economy and make India energy independent by making self-reliant on renewable energy, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy was formed in 1982 to look after the country's activities to promote these goals. These collaborative efforts, along with global cooperation with the help of International Solar Alliance (ISA) since 2015 for promoting solar energy worldwide while also taking care of India, have made India one of the world's fastest adopters of solar power, making it the third-largest producer of solar power globally as of 2024, after China and the United States.

For solar power, South Asia has the ideal combination of both high solar insolation and a high density of potential customers.

Renewable Energy in Colombia is rapidly emerging as a pioneer in the clean energy transition, showcasing a remarkable commitment to climate action despite its status as a fossil fuel-producing nation. With a robust National Energy Plan extending to 2050, the country has set ambitious targets for diversifying its energy mix by incorporating wind, solar, and geothermal resources. The nation's resolve was further solidified at COP26 with the announcement of a net zero target and a Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) aiming for a 51% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030. Significant investments in renewable energy infrastructure, particularly through long-term auctions for large-scale solar and wind projects, are transforming Colombia's energy landscape.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wind power in Turkey</span>

Wind power generates about 10% of Turkey's electricity, mainly in the west in the Aegean and Marmara regions, and is gradually becoming a larger share of renewable energy in the country. As of 2024, Turkey has 12 gigawatts (GW) of wind turbines. The Energy Ministry plans to have almost 30 GW by 2035, including 5 GW offshore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wind power in Romania</span>

Wind power in Romania has total cumulative installed capacity of 3,028 MW as of the end of 2016, up from the 14 MW installed capacity in 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renewable energy in India</span>

India is the world's 3rd largest consumer of electricity and the world's 3rd largest renewable energy producer with 40% of energy capacity installed in the year 2022 coming from renewable sources. Ernst & Young's (EY) 2021 Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index (RECAI) ranked India 3rd behind USA and China. In FY2023-24, India is planning to issue 50 GW tenders for wind, solar and hybrid projects. India has committed for a goal of 500 GW renewable energy capacity by 2030.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renewable energy in Morocco</span>

As of 2019, renewable energy in Morocco covered 35% of the country’s electricity needs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar power in Greece</span>

Solar power in Greece has been driven by a combination of government incentives and equipment cost reductions. The installation boom started in the late 2000s with feed-in tariffs has evolved into a market featuring auctions, power purchase agreements, and self-generation. The country's relatively high level of solar insolation is an advantage boosting the effectiveness of solar panels; within Europe, Greece receives 50% more solar irradiation than Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Energy in Poland</span>

The Polish energy sector is the fifth largest in Europe. By the end of 2023, the installed generation capacity had reached 55.216 GW, while electricity consumption for that year was 167.52 TWh and generation was 163.63 TWh, with 26% of this coming from renewables.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Energy in Spain</span>

Primary energy consumption in Spain in 2020 was mainly composed of fossil sources. The largest sources are petroleum (42.3%), natural gas (19.8%) and coal (11.6%). The remaining 26.3% is accounted for by nuclear energy (12%) and different renewable energy sources (14.3%). Domestic production of primary energy includes nuclear (44.8%), solar, wind and geothermal (22.4%), biomass and waste (21.1%), hydropower (7.2%) and fossil (4.5%).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Energy in Greece</span>

Energy in Greece is dominated by fossil gas and oil. Electricity generation is dominated by the one third state owned Public Power Corporation. In 2009 DEI supplied for 85.6% of all electric energy demand in Greece, while the number fell to 77.3% in 2010. Almost half (48%) of DEI's power output in 2010 was generated using lignite. 12% of Greece's electricity comes from hydroelectric power plants and another 20% from natural gas. Between 2009 and 2010, independent companies' energy production increased by 56%, from 2,709 Gigawatt hour in 2009 to 4,232 GWh in 2010.

Solar power in France including overseas territories reached an installed capacity figure of 11.2 GW in 2020, and rose further to 17.1 GW at the end of 2022. Government plans announced in 2022 foresee solar PV capacity in France rising to 100 GW by 2050.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Power sector of Andhra Pradesh</span>

Power sector of Andhra Pradesh is divided into 4 categories namely Regulation, Generation, Transmission and Distribution. Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (APERC) is the regulatory body. APGENCO deals with the electricity production and also maintenance, proposes new projects and upgrades existing ones as well. The APGENCO also set up a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), named as Andhra Pradesh Power Development Company Limited (APPDCL), a joint venture company of APGENCO and IL&FS to set up Krishnapatanam thermal power project.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electricity sector in Australia</span>

The electricity sector in Australia has been historically dominated by coal-fired power stations, but renewables are forming a rapidly growing fraction of supply. In 2021, Australia's electricity production reached 265 TWh, with coal accounting for 52.9% and natural gas for 18.8%. Renewable sources, comprising solar, wind, hydro, and bioenergy with waste, collectively made up 26.7% of the total electricity generation mix.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renewable energy in Ukraine</span>

The share of renewables within energy in Ukraine is less than 5%. In 2020 10% of electricity was generated from renewables; made up of 5% hydro, 4% wind, and 1% solar. Biomass provides renewable heat.

References

  1. "All India installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  2. "Published Reports". National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  3. "Northern region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  4. "Eastern region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  5. "Western region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  6. "Southern region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  7. "North Eastern region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  8. "All India installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  9. "Published Reports". National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  10. "Northern region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  11. "Eastern region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  12. "Western region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  13. "Southern region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  14. "North Eastern region installed capacity" (PDF). National Power Portal. Retrieved 14 October 2024.