Swan Quarter, North Carolina

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Swan Quarter, North Carolina
Hyde County Courthouse, Swan Quarter (former).jpg
Former Hyde County Courthouse, with the current courthouse at right
USA North Carolina location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Swan Quarter
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Swan Quarter
Coordinates: 35°24′22″N76°19′44″W / 35.40611°N 76.32889°W / 35.40611; -76.32889
Country United States
State North Carolina
County Hyde
Area
[1]
  Total3.95 sq mi (10.24 km2)
  Land3.95 sq mi (10.23 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
[2]
3 ft (0.9 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total275
  Density69.62/sq mi (26.88/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
27885
Area code 252
GNIS feature ID1022864 [2]
FIPS code 37-66340 [3]

Swan Quarter (also spelled Swanquarter [2] ) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Hyde County, North Carolina, United States. [4] It is the county seat of Hyde County. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 324. [3]

Contents

Geography

Swan Quarter is in western Hyde County at latitude 35.405 N and longitude 76.331 W. The elevation is 3 feet (0.91 m) above sea level. It is located on Swanquarter Bay, an inlet of Pamlico Sound.

U.S. Route 264 runs along the northern edge of the community, leading east 69 miles (111 km) to Manteo and west 51 miles (82 km) to Washington.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Swan Quarter CDP has a total area of 3.9 square miles (10.2 km2), of which 0.004 square miles (0.01 km2), or 0.10%, are water. [3]

Climate

Climate data for SWANQUARTER FERRY, NC, 1991-2020 normals
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)53.1
(11.7)
55.5
(13.1)
61.8
(16.6)
71.1
(21.7)
78.7
(25.9)
86.6
(30.3)
89.5
(31.9)
88.0
(31.1)
82.8
(28.2)
74.2
(23.4)
64.5
(18.1)
56.5
(13.6)
71.9
(22.2)
Daily mean °F (°C)44.6
(7.0)
45.6
(7.6)
51.9
(11.1)
61.5
(16.4)
70.5
(21.4)
78.4
(25.8)
81.6
(27.6)
80.3
(26.8)
75.0
(23.9)
65.6
(18.7)
54.9
(12.7)
47.8
(8.8)
63.1
(17.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)36.1
(2.3)
35.6
(2.0)
41.9
(5.5)
51.9
(11.1)
62.2
(16.8)
70.1
(21.2)
73.7
(23.2)
72.5
(22.5)
67.2
(19.6)
56.9
(13.8)
45.3
(7.4)
39.1
(3.9)
54.4
(12.4)
Average precipitation inches (mm)4.20
(107)
3.27
(83)
3.58
(91)
4.19
(106)
4.62
(117)
5.10
(130)
4.77
(121)
6.13
(156)
6.31
(160)
3.65
(93)
3.98
(101)
3.61
(92)
53.41
(1,357)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)9.18.97.78.68.69.510.310.49.17.17.59.3106.1
Source: NOAA [5] [6]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
2020 275
U.S. Decennial Census [7]

2020 census

Swan Quarter racial composition [8]
RaceNumberPercentage
White (non-Hispanic)19771.64%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)5520.0%
Other/Mixed 62.18%
Hispanic or Latino 176.18%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 275 people, 164 households, and 153 families residing in the CDP.

2010 census

The population, at the time of the 2010 census, was 324.

History

In the 18th century, Samuel Swann settled along Pamlico Sound near the head of Swan Bay. Swann's Quarter was the first name given to this settlement. Eventually shortened to Swan Quarter, it became the county seat in 1836.

The Hyde County Courthouse and Lake Mattamuskeet Pump Station, also known as Mattamuskeet Lodge, are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. [9]

Transportation

A 50-car ferry connects Swan Quarter in Hyde County on the mainland with Ocracoke Island, crossing Pamlico Sound in two and a half hours.

Wildlife and preservation

Mattamuskeet National Wildlife Refuge is located 9 miles (14 km) east of Swan Quarter by U.S. Route 264 and North Carolina Highway 94 in Hyde County. It provides habitat for migratory waterfowl and other birds, for endangered species such as bald eagles, peregrine falcons, and American alligators. It also provides wildlife-related recreation and environmental education for the public on its 50,180 acres (203.1 km2) of land.

Education

The local school is Mattamuskeet School of Hyde County Schools. [10]

In the de jure segregation era, the grade school for black students was, by the 1960s, O. A. Peay School, a consolidation of earlier such schools, near Swan Quarter. The high school for black students was Hyde County Training School in Sladesville. The high school for white students was West Hyde School. [11]

Peay's and Hyde County Training School's students held school reunions, though these diminished by 2017. [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pamlico County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

PamlicoCounty is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,276. Its county seat is Bayboro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyde County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

Hyde County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,589, making it the second-least populous county in North Carolina. Its county seat is Swan Quarter. The county was created in 1705 as Wickham Precinct. It was renamed Hyde Precinct in 1712 and gained county status in 1739.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dare County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

Dare County is the easternmost county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 36,915. Its county seat is Manteo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Currituck County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beaufort County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ocracoke, North Carolina</span> Census-designated place in North Carolina, United States

Ocracoke is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated town located at the southern end of Ocracoke Island, located entirely within Hyde County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 948 as of the 2010 census. In the 2020 census, the population had dropped to 797 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">U.S. Route 264</span> Highway in the United States

U.S. Route 264 (US 264) is an east–west United States Highway located completely within the U.S. state of North Carolina, running for 215.7 miles (347.1 km). Its western terminus is located at Interstate 87 (I-87), I-440, and US 64 in Raleigh. US 264 is a freeway between Raleigh and Wilson, with segments running concurrently with I-87, I-587, I-795, and US 64. The highway is largely parallel to I-587 between Wilson and Greenville and primarily serves smaller communities such as Saratoga and Farmville. East of Greenville, US 264 is an important highway connecting communities such as Washington, Belhaven, Swan Quarter, and Engelhard. The eastern terminus of US 264 is located at US 64 in Manns Harbor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cedar Island, North Carolina</span> Island and unincorporated community in North Carolina, US

Cedar Island is an island and unincorporated community in Carteret County, North Carolina, United States. In 2005, the population was estimated to be 350. The ZIP Code for Cedar Island is 28520.

Lake Mattamuskeet is the largest natural lake in North Carolina. It is a shallow coastal lake, averaging 2–3 ft feet in depth, and stretches 18 miles (29 km) long and 7 miles (11 km) wide. Lake Mattamuskeet lies on the Albemarle-Pamlico Peninsula.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inner Banks</span>

The Inner Banks is a neologism made up by developers and tourism promoters to describe the inland coastal region of eastern North Carolina. Without historical precedent, the term "Inner Banks" is an early 21st-century construct that is part of an attempt to rebrand the mostly agrarian coastal plain east of I-95 as a more attractive region for visitors and retirees.

Fairfield is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated community in Hyde County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 258. The Fairfield Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Carolina Highway 94</span> State highway in North Carolina, US

North Carolina Highway 94 (NC 94) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It runs from Hyde County in Swan Quarter to Chowan County near Edenton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge</span> National Wildlife Refuge in North Carolina, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Engelhard, North Carolina</span> Census-designated place in North Carolina, United States

Engelhard is a census-designated place (CDP) and fishing community in Lake Landing Township on the mainland of Hyde County, North Carolina, United States. It has access to Pamlico Sound. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 445.

Hyde County Schools is a public school district in Hyde County, North Carolina. Headquartered in Swan Quarter, currently operates two K-12 schools.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Swanquarter National Wildlife Refuge</span> National Wildlife Refuge in North Carolina, United States

The Swanquarter National Wildlife Refuge is located in Hyde County, North Carolina near the village of Swan Quarter. The area is a federally protected land and home to many species of wildlife and waterfowl. The refuge is administered from the nearby Mattamuskeet National Wildlife Refuge. The refuge has a total area of 16,411 acres (66.41 km2).

Nebraska is an unincorporated community in Hyde County, North Carolina, United States. Nebraska is located in southeastern Hyde County, near the Cape Hatteras National Seashore. The community was established in 1855; while the etymology of its name is not certain, it may have been named for the Kansas-Nebraska Act.

Gulrock is an unincorporated community in Hyde County, North Carolina, United States. Gulrock is 13.5 miles (21.7 km) east of Swan Quarter.

References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Swanquarter
  3. 1 2 3 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Swan Quarter CDP, North Carolina". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2017.
  4. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  5. "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  6. "Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  7. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  8. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2021-12-20.
  9. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  10. "Home". Mattamuskeet School. Retrieved 2021-04-13. Mattamuskeet Campus 20392 US Highway 264 Swan Quarter, NC 27885
  11. Cecelski, David S. (2000-11-09). Along Freedom Road: Hyde County, North Carolina, and the Fate of Black Schools in the South. University of North Carolina Press. p.  29.
  12. "Preserving history the focus of alumni clubs, reunions". Washington Daily News. 2017-05-11. Retrieved 2018-06-04.