United States Bicycle Route System

Last updated

United States Bicycle Route System
US Bike 76 (non standard).svg US Bike 76 (M1-9).svg US Bike 76 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
1978, 2009, and 2023 route markers
System information
Length18,953 mi [1]  (30,502 km)
Formed1978
Highway names
US Routes:U.S. Bicycle Route nn (USBR nn)
System links

The United States Bicycle Route System (abbreviated USBRS) is the national cycling route network of the United States. It consists of interstate long-distance cycling routes that use multiple types of bicycling infrastructure, including off-road paths, bicycle lanes, and low-traffic roads. As with the complementary United States Numbered Highways system for motorists, each U.S. Bicycle Route is maintained by state and local governments. The USBRS is intended to eventually traverse the entire country, like the Dutch National Cycle Routes and the United Kingdom's National Cycle Network, yet at a scale similar to the EuroVelo network that spans Europe.

Contents

The USBRS was established in 1978 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), the same body that coordinates the numbering of Interstate highways and U.S. Routes. The first two U.S. Bicycle Routes were established in 1982 and remained the only two until 2011. Steady growth and interest in the system has followed since. [2] [3] [4] As of November 2022, 29 parent routes and 24 child routes extend 18,953 miles (30,502 km) across 34 states and the District of Columbia. [1] The system, once fully connected, is projected to encompass over 50,000 miles (80,000 km) of bike routes. [5]

Layout

Like United States Numbered Highways and many national routing systems, the U.S. Bicycle Route system is designed to roughly follow a grid. Mainline routes are the major cross-country routes and are represented with one- or two-digit numbers. Even-numbered routes are planned to primarily run east–west, with low-numbered routes in the north and high-numbered routes in the south. Odd-numbered routes will primarily run north–south, with low-numbered routes starting in the east and ascending in number toward the west. Three-digit numbers are assigned to auxiliary routes, with the last two digits denoting the parent that the auxiliary connects to. Much like other routing systems, the grid is sometimes violated; for example, U.S. Bicycle Route 76 (USBR 76) is projected to turn to the north in Colorado and end in Oregon as opposed to California, south of (and temporarily concurrent with) USBR 20 but far north of USBR 50. As with auxiliary Interstate Highways, two distinct U.S. Bicycle Routes in two different states along the same mainline route may share the same three-digit number without any plan to connect the routes. The first example of this repetition occurred in 2021 with the approval of USBR 230 in Ohio, which is not intended to connect to an existing USBR 230 in Wisconsin. [6]

The existing USBR 1 will be the easternmost route, though USBR 5 will run farther east of it in Virginia and the Carolinas. The westernmost and northernmost routes are USBR 97 and USBR 8, respectively, both of which are in the state of Alaska, but USBR 97 also enters Washington. Outside of Alaska, the westernmost route is expected to be USBR 95 and the northernmost USBR 8. USBR 90 is expected to be the southernmost route. [7] Despite the analogy the system has to the U.S. Highway system, the USBRS's route numbers do not necessarily trace the same route as the corresponding U.S. Highway number; for example, while USBR 1 will run close to the East Coast and thus parallel U.S. Route 1 (US 1), the projected route of USBR 10 generally follows US 2.

In order for a route to qualify as a U.S. Bike Route, it needs to connect two or more states, connect multiple U.S. Bike Routes, or connect a U.S. Bike Route with a national border.

History

The USBRS was established in 1978 by AASHTO for the purpose of "facilitat[ing] travel between the states over routes which have been identified as being more suitable than others for cycling." [8]

The first routes were defined in 1982: U.S. Bicycle Route 1 (USBR 1) from North Carolina to Virginia, and the stretch of USBR 76 from Illinois through Kentucky to Virginia. These two routes remained the only routes in the system until 2011. In the interim, only minor routing changes had been made in Virginia.

AASHTO established a new task force in 2003 to study expansion of the system. [2] [9] [10] The task force included state and federal highway officials and representatives from bicycling organizations. In October 2008, AASHTO approved a national-level corridor and route designation plan. [11] Other organizations involved in the effort include state departments of transportation, the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), and the Adventure Cycling Association.

In 2009, the U.S. House of Representatives proposed moving the U.S. Bicycle Route System under the authority of the FHWA as part of a new Office of Livability. [12] In 2009, the FHWA published a new edition of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices that introduces a revised U.S. Bicycle Route shield. Compared to the 2003 edition, the new design swaps the bicycle symbol and route number. [9]

In early May 2011, the first major expansion of the system was made. Five new parent routes, two child routes, and one alternate route were created, along with modifications to the existing routes in Virginia and the establishment of USBR 1 in New England. [3] [4]

In 2012, the FHWA approved the use of an alternative U.S. Bicycle Route marker design on an interim basis. The alternative design departs from the longstanding "acorn" shape in favor of a Reuleaux triangle placed over a green background. [13] The FHWA gave 17 states interim approval to use the alternative design [14] before formally incorporating it into the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices in 2023. [15]

Across 2013, several other additions to the system were made. After approval in 2012, signage for USBR 45 in Minnesota was completed in the summer. An expansion of USBR 76 into Missouri was signed in October, and both Tennessee and Maryland entered the system on November 5 with USBR 23 and USBR 50, respectively. [5] Florida has also begun planning on four bicycle routes, including its stretch of USBR 1 and USBR 90. [16]

List of routes

As of November 2022, there are 31 official parent routes in varying stages of completion. In areas where a specific route has not been approved by AASHTO, there is only a prioritized corridor. The 24 existing subsidiary and alternate routes are grouped with their one- or two-digit parents. [6] Approved or signposted routes are located in the District of Columbia and 33 states: Alaska, Arizona, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nevada, New Hampshire, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and West Virginia. Ohio has the most of any state, with eight active routes total. [17]

Route numberStates with approved routesStates within corridorOfficial lengthFormedNotes
(mi)(km)
US Bike 1 (M1-9).svg USBR 1.svg
USBR 1
Maine, [18] New Hampshire, [19] Massachusetts, [20] Maryland, [21] District of Columbia, [22] Virginia, [23] [20] North Carolina, Georgia, [24] Florida [25] Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Washington, D.C., Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida 1,820.4012,9301982One of the original routes.
US Bike 1A (M1-9).svg
USBR 1A
Maine [18] Maine 1352172011Seaside alternative to USBR 1 in Maine.
US Bike 201 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 201
Delaware, Maryland [22] Delaware, Maryland 105.11692020
US Bike 501 (M1-9).svg
USBR 501
Maine [26] Maine 3275262019
US Bike 7 (M1-9).svg US Bike 7 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 7
Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut 380.66132015
US Bike 8 (M1-9).svg
USBR 8
Alaska [27] Alaska, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan 290.944682011The northernmost route in the system, USBR 8 was approved from Fairbanks to the Canadian border, following Alaska Route 2 along the Richardson and Alaska highways. [28] [27] A second section will run from USBR 10 in Minnesota to USBR 10 in Michigan.
US Bike 108 (M1-9).svg
USBR 108
Alaska [27] Alaska 3024862011A spur of USBR 8 that follows Alaska Route 1 from Tok to Anchorage, at a junction with USBR 97. [27]
US Bike 208 (M1-9).svg
USBR 208
Alaska [27] Alaska 39632011A spur of Route 8 that follows the Haines Highway. [27]
US Bike 10 (M1-9).svg US Bike 10 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 10
Washington, Idaho, [29] Michigan [20] Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Washington 663.61,0682014Northernmost planned route in the contiguous United States, roughly following the U.S. Route 2 highway.
US Bike 110 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 110
Idaho Idaho 29.8482017
US Bike 210 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 210
Idaho Idaho 33.6542017
US Bike 310 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 310
Washington Washington 1.222018
US Bike 410 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 410
Idaho Idaho 50802017
US Bike 610 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 610
Washington, Idaho Washington 2.132018Extended into Idaho in 2023. [30]
US Bike 11 (M1-9).svg US Bike 11 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 11
Maryland, [20] West Virginia, Pennsylvania, New York [22] North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, New York 170.32742014This route generally parallels U.S. Route 11. The first section was established in Maryland on November 24, 2014. [20]
US Bike 15 (M1-9).svg US Bike 15 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 15
Georgia, Florida New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, Georgia, Florida 106.21712018First segment from Fitzgerald, Georgia, to Florida state line approved in 2018. [31] The second segment from the Georgia state line to USBR 90 in Madison, Florida was approved in 2018. [32]
US Bike 20 (M1-9).svg US Bike 20 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 20
Michigan, Minnesota, Washington, [6] Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Washington, Oregon 575.79262011Routing in Washington has been approved from Lewis and Clark Trail State Park to Idaho state line at Clarkston, Washington; [33] Michigan section approved from the international Bluewater Ferry to Canada in Marine City, Michigan, and is planned to incorporate the Lake Michigan Carferry crossing between Ludington, Michigan and Manitowoc, Wisconsin. [28]
US Bike 21 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 21
Kentucky, [24] Georgia, Ohio, [6] Tennessee [34] Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, Georgia 1,043.41,6792015

USBR 121
Tennessee 2023 Chattanooga to Nashville. [30]
US Bike 221 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 221
Georgia Georgia 12.6202018Originally established in 2015 as USBR 321; renumbered in 2018. [35]
US Bike 421 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 421
Georgia Georgia 38.8622018Originally established in 2015 as USBR 521; renumbered in 2018. [36]
US Bike 621 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 621
Georgia Georgia 2016
US Bike 23 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 23
Kentucky, [24] Tennessee Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama 262.54222013The planned route takes it through northern Alabama. Route in Tennessee was approved in 2013. [5] Kentucky route was approved in 2018. [37]
US Bike 25 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 25
Ohio [6] Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama 308.24962021Planned to run from north of Detroit, Michigan south to Mobile, Alabama.
US Bike 225 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 225
Ohio [6] Ohio 2.342021
US Bike 30 (M1-9).svg US Bike 30 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 30
Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, [38] [39] North Dakota, [22] Ohio [6] New Hampshire, Vermont, New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana 628.61,0122018First segment established in 2018. [40] Planned to incorporate the Lake Express ferry crossing on Lake Michigan between Muskegon, Michigan and Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Follows the North Coast Inland Trail in Ohio.
US Bike 230 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 230
Ohio [6] Ohio 78.11262021Coastal alternative to USBR 30 following the coast of Lake Erie. First auxiliary route in the system to share its number with another route in another state.
US Bike 230 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 230
Wisconsin [38] [41] Wisconsin 40.02642020Provides a non ferry alternative to USBR 30 in a part of Wisconsin when the Merrimac Ferry is not in service.
US Bike 35 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 35
Michigan, Indiana Michigan, Indiana, Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi 856.951,3792012Planned to run from Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan to USBR 45 on the Mississippi River in Mississippi or Louisiana. Michigan portion dedicated on May 19, 2012. [42] Indiana portion approved in September 2015. [43] Northbound route through downtown Charlevoix, Michigan, added in 2018. [44]
US Bike 35A (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 35A
Indiana Indiana 30.4492015
US Bike 235 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 235
Indiana [6] Indiana 122.11972021
US Bike 36 (M1-9).svg US Bike 36 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 36
Indiana, Illinois, Pennsylvania Oregon, Idaho, Wyoming, South Dakota, Iowa, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York 471.607592014Segment from Chicago to the Michigan state line established in 2014. [45] [43] Segment through Pennsylvania added in 2018. [46] Planned to stretch from eastern Oregon to New York City.
US Bike 37 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 37
Illinois Michigan, Wisconsin, Illinois 57.4922014Currently runs from the Wisconsin–Illinois state line south to Chicago. [45] Planned to begin at USBR 10 near the border with Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Originally planned as part of USBR 66. [47]
US Bike 40 (M1-9).svg
USBR 40
Washington [6] Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Nebraska, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Washington, D.C. 1.93.12021Established in Washington in 2021, comprising a short section from Tekoa, Washington, to the Idaho state border along Washington State Route 274. Planned to follow the Great American Rail-Trail from La Push, Washington, to Washington, D.C. [33] [48]
US Bike 41 (M1-9).svg
USBR 41
Minnesota Minnesota 3155072016Established in Minnesota in 2016. [49] [50] Runs from the Canada–US border in Minnesota south to the Mississippi River and USBR 45.
US Bike 44 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 44
Ohio [6] Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa 196.13162021Planned to run from USBR 36 south of Toledo, Ohio to Davenport, Iowa.
US Bike 45 (M1-9).svg
USBR 45
Minnesota Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, Arkansas, Mississippi, Louisiana 7261,1682012Planned to incorporate the Mississippi River Trail [2] and run from northern Minnesota south to New Orleans, Louisiana, it is unclear whether this route will primarily run along either the west bank or east bank of the Mississippi River. Route was approved May 21, 2012. [51] [52]
US Bike 50 (M1-9).svg US Bike 50 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 50
District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Ohio, Indiana, Nevada, California [38] Washington, D.C., Maryland, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, Utah, Nevada, California 1,500.652,4152013Planned to be one of the longest routes, stretching from Cape Henlopen State Park in Delaware through Washington, D.C. in the east to near San Francisco, California.
US Bike 50A (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 50A
Ohio Ohio 32.3522015
US Bike 66 (M1-9).svg US Bike 66 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 66
Missouri, [53] Kansas, [54] Oklahoma, California [6] Illinois, Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, California 1,117.21,7982018Planned to roughly follow the decommissioned U.S. Route 66 highway from Chicago, Illinois to Los Angeles, California. Originally planned to continue north to Wisconsin on what is now planned as USBR 37. [47]
US Bike 70 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 70
Utah [29] Colorado, Utah, Arizona, Nevada, California 4507242015Planned to run from USBR 76 in Colorado to USBR 66 in California.
US Bike 76 (M1-9).svg US Bike 76 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 76
Virginia, [23] [20] Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, Kansas Virginia, Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, Kansas, Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Oregon 2,358.73,7961982One of the two original routes, this is planned to be expanded to the longest route, running from the existing eastern terminus near the Atlantic Ocean in Virginia west to the Pacific Ocean west of Eugene, Oregon. The number refers to 1776 and the U.S. bicentennial year 1976 when this was the "Bikecentennial" route. Like USBR 1, unofficial signs exist in places along the route, which is officially only from Virginia to Missouri. Route approved and signed in Missouri in October 2013. [55] The Kansas segment was realigned in 2018, shortening the route by 7 miles (11 km). [56]
US Bike 176 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 176
Virginia [57] Virginia 17272016
US Bike 77 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 77
Utah [6] Montana, Idaho, Utah 349.85632021Planned to run from USBR 76 and USBR 30 in Montana to USBR 70 in Utah.
US Bike 677 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 677
Utah [6] Utah 40.6652021
US Bike 877 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 877
Utah [6] Utah 88.81432021
US Bike 79 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 79
Utah [29] Idaho, Nevada, Utah, Arizona 269.34332015Planned to run from USBR 36 in Idaho to USBR 90 near Phoenix, Arizona.
US Bike 679 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 679
Utah [6] Utah 9.4152021
US Bike 80 (M1-9).svg
USBR 80
Arkansas [34] North Carolina, Tennessee, Arkansas, Oklahoma 177.52862022Planned to run from North Carolina coast to Oklahoma City.
US Bike 81 (M1-9).svg
USBR 81
Washington [6] Washington 103.4166.42021Planned to run from the Canada border to USBR 20 in Washington. Washington section approved from Asotin to the SpokaneWhitman county line near Latah. [33]
US Bike 281 (M1-9).svg
USBR 281
Washington [6] Washington, Idaho 23.1372021Washington section approved from Idaho state line near Uniontown to Pullman, with short section in Clarkston. [33]
US Bike 87 (M1-9).svg
USBR 87
Alaska, [27] Washington Alaska, Washington, Oregon, California 14232011The middle route of three serving the three West Coast states and Alaska. It is planned to use the Alaska Marine Highway to connect USBR 95 north of Los Angeles, California to Skagway, Alaska. Currently, the only approved route follows the Klondike Highway. [27]
US Bike 90 (M1-9).svg US Bike 90 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 90
Florida, [20] Arizona [58] Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, California 997.041,6052014The southernmost route, running from near Jacksonville, Florida west to San Diego, California. The first section was established in Florida on November 24, 2014. [20] The section through Arizona was approved on September 24, 2015. [58] [43]
US Bike 90A (M1-9).svg
USBR 90A
Florida [20] Florida 23.6382014
US Bike 95 (M1-9).svg US Bike 95 (M1-9 IA-15).svg
USBR 95
Alaska, [27] Washington, California [6] Alaska, Washington, Oregon, California 792.11,2752011USBR 95 currently runs from Delta Junction, Alaska to Valdez, via the Richardson Highway. [27] It is planned to follow the Alaska Marine Highway from Valdez to Bellingham, Washington, and then it will go south to San Diego, California. It is expected to incorporate the Pacific Coast Bicycle Route. [2]
US Bike 97 (M1-9).svg
USBR 97
Alaska, [27] Washington Alaska, Washington 566.79122011The westernmost route in the system, USBR 97 lies in Alaska and Washington. It connects Fairbanks, Anchorage and Seward via the Seward and Parks highways to Discovery Bay, Washington. It is planned to extend south along the US 101 corridor to USBR 95 near the Oregon border. [28] [27]

List of prioritized corridors

Below is an incomplete list of prioritized corridors, "50-mile-wide areas where a route may be developed": [7]

Route numberLocaleNotes
USBR 5 Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia Planned to run from USBR 76 in Virginia south to USBR 1 Savannah, Georgia. It will run east of USBR 1.
USBR 9 New York Planned to run from the Canada–US border in New York to New York City. Initially planned to be designated USBR 3. [47]
USBR 14 Montana, Idaho, Washington Missoula, Montana to Seattle, Washington vicinity.
USBR 40 Washington, D.C., Maryland, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana Illinois, Iowa, Nebraska, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Washington Planned to run from Washington, D.C. to Seattle, Washington.
USBR 48 Utah, Nevada Planned to run from Salt Lake City, Utah to USBR 50 near Reno, Nevada.
USBR 51 Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Arkansas, Louisiana Planned to run from USBR 10 in Minnesota to USBR 45 west of New Orleans.
USBR 55 North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas Planned to run from the Canada–US border in North Dakota south to the Mexican border in Texas.
USBR 65 North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas Planned to run from USBR 10 in North Dakota south to USBR 84 near Lubbock, Texas.
USBR 75 Colorado, New Mexico, Texas Planned to run from USBR 76 in Colorado to USBR 90 in El Paso, Texas.
USBR 84 South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Arkansas, Texas, New Mexico Planned to run from the South Carolina coast to near El Paso, Texas.
USBR 85 Washington, Oregon, California The easternmost of three routes serving the three West Coast states. Planned to run from USBR 10 to USBR 70 east of Los Angeles.

See also

U.S. state bicycle route systems:

Related Research Articles

The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) is a standards setting body which publishes specifications, test protocols, and guidelines that are used in highway design and construction throughout the United States. Despite its name, the association represents not only highways but air, rail, water, and public transportation as well.

Adventure Cycling Association is a nonprofit member organization focused on travel by bicycle. Headquartered in Missoula, Montana, Adventure Cycling develops cycling routes, publishes maps, provides guided trips, and advocates for better and safer cycling in the U.S. The organization grew from a mass cross-country bicycle ride in 1976 to celebrate the U.S. Bicentennial. Adventure Cycling also publishes a magazine, Adventure Cyclist.

U.S. Bicycle Route 76 is a cross-country bicycle route east of Colorado in the United States. It is one of the two original U.S. Bicycle Routes, the other being U.S. Bicycle Route 1. USBR 76 runs from the Midwestern state of Kansas to the eastern seaboard state of Virginia. It is also known as the TransAmerica Bike Route and is contained within the TransAmerica Bicycle Trail.

U.S. Bicycle Route 1 is a cross-country bicycle route that will run the length of the United States eastern seaboard from Florida to Maine. It is one of the two original U.S. Bicycle Routes, the other being U.S. Bicycle Route 76.

U.S. Bicycle Route 20 (USBR 20) is a U.S. Numbered Bicycle Route that is planned to run from the Oregon Coast to Marine City, Michigan. As of 2021, sections of the route in Washington state and Michigan have been approved by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), comprising 387 miles (623 km).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cycling in Minnesota</span>

Cycling in Minnesota is a popular form of recreation, commuting, and competitive sport that has grown in prominence over the years. It has been a popular activity in the state since the late 19th century.

U.S. Bicycle Route 97 (USBR 97) is the westernmost U.S. Numbered Bicycle Route with sections in Alaska and Washington.

U.S. Bicycle Route 95 (USBR 95) is a U.S. Numbered Bicycle Route in California, Washington, and Alaska along the West Coast in the United States, that is also planned to run through Oregon. It has three designated sections in California, Washington, and Alaska. The first section, running from Valdez to Delta Junction in Alaska, was designated in May 2011.

U.S. Bicycle Route 87 is a U.S. Numbered Bicycle Route in Washington and Alaska in the United States, that is planned to extend south along the West Coast to California. As of 2017, the segments in northern Washington and southeastern Alaska have been added to the system, running a total of 87 miles (140 km).

U.S. Bicycle Route 8 (USBR 8) is the northernmost U.S. Numbered Bicycle Route, which runs between Fairbanks and the Canada–US border in the state of Alaska in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mississippi River Trail</span> Long-distance bicycle route

The Mississippi River Trail is a designated bicycle and pedestrian trail that traverses the shores of the Mississippi River in the United States. The trail extends from the headwaters at Lake Itasca in Minnesota to near the mouth of the river in Venice, Louisiana. Much of the trail’s 3,000 miles (4,800 km) follows roadways used by motor vehicles, although some of the route is on multi-use trails. The segment in Minnesota has been designated as U.S. Bicycle Route 45, part of the U.S. Bicycle Route System.

U.S. Bicycle Route 50 (USBR 50) is a planned east–west cross country U.S. Bicycle Route that currently consists of two discontiguous sections: a western section between San Francisco and Border, Utah, and an eastern section between Terre Haute, Indiana, and Washington, D.C.

U.S. Bicycle Route 90 is an east–west U.S. Bicycle Route in Arizona and Florida. The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) ultimately plans to extend the route to San Diego, California from its current eastern terminus on the Atlantic Coast south of Jacksonville, Florida.

U.S. Bicycle Route 10 (USBR 10) is a United States Bicycle Route that is planned to follow U.S. Route 2 across the northern United States, beginning in Anacortes, Washington and ending in St. Ignace, Michigan. As of 2015, only 666 miles (1,072 km) of the planned corridor is designated, within the states of Washington, Idaho, and Michigan.

U.S. Bicycle Route 7 (USBR 7) is a north–south U.S. Bicycle Route that follows the Western New England Greenway in Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Vermont in the United States.

U.S. Bicycle Route 66 (USBR 66) is a United States Bicycle Route that follows the former U.S. Route 66 (US 66) across the United States. The first section of the route, spanning 358 miles (576 km) between Baxter Springs, Kansas, and St. Louis, Missouri, was designated as USBR 66 in 2018. A second section was designated in 2021 between Santa Monica, California, and the Arizona state line near Needles, California. The Oklahoma section was designated in 2022. The rest of the route remains proposed but not yet designated.

U.S. Bicycle Route 23 (USBR 23) is a north-south United States Bicycle Route that travels through Middle Tennessee and the Pennyroyal Plateau of region of Kentucky in the United States.

U.S. Bicycle Route 21 (USBR 21) is a north–south United States Bicycle Route that travels through Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Georgia in the United States.

U.S. Bicycle Route 30 (USBR 30) is an east–west U.S. Bicycle Route. As of August 2021, it consists of three segments, running though North Dakota, Wisconsin, Ohio, and Pennsylvania in the United States.

U.S. Bicycle Route 81 (USBR 81) is a United States Bicycle Route in the state of Washington. It is planned to travel north–south along the eastern edge of the state from Asotin to the Canadian border near Metaline Falls. The section from Asotin to Clarkston and Tekoa, spanning 103.5 miles (166.6 km), was designated in 2021. USBR 81 also has a child route, USBR 281, that was designated in 2021 and follows U.S. Route 195.

References

  1. 1 2 "A new state joins the USBRS!" (Press release). Missoula, Montana: Adventure Cycling Association. November 30, 2022. Archived from the original on March 7, 2023. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Lahood, Ray (July 2, 2010). "US Bicycle Route System begins connecting America". United States Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on July 5, 2010. Retrieved July 7, 2010.
  3. 1 2 Adventure Cycling Association (May 11, 2011). "AASHTO Approves New U.S. Bicycle Routes Across America" (Press release). Adventure Cycling Association. Archived from the original on August 14, 2011. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
  4. 1 2 Sullivan, Ginny (May 11, 2011). "It's Official! New U.S. Bicycle Routes Approved". Adventure Cycling Association. Archived from the original on September 22, 2011. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
  5. 1 2 3 Adventure Cycling Association (November 5, 2013). "New U.S. Bicycle Routes Approved in Maryland and Tennessee" (Press release). Missoula, MT: Adventure Cycling Association. Archived from the original on November 10, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 "U.S. Bicycle Route System Adds 2,903 Miles of New Routes in 5 States" (Press release). Missoula, Montana: Adventure Cycling Association. August 9, 2021. Archived from the original on October 20, 2021. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
  7. 1 2 Adventure Cycling Association (June 2011). The United States Bicycle Route System: Corridor Plan (PDF) (Map). Adventure Cycling Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 27, 2009. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
  8. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (June 30, 1982). "Route Number Designations". Archived from the original on May 15, 2006. Retrieved May 12, 2006 via Maine Department of Transportation.
  9. 1 2 Moeur, Richard C. "AASHTO Ad Hoc Task Force on U.S. Bicycle Routes" (PDF). American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 25, 2006. Retrieved May 12, 2006.
  10. "AASHTO Task Force on Numbered Bicycle Routes" (PDF). American Association of State Highway and Transportation Official. Retrieved January 27, 2007.
  11. Adventure Cycling Association. "Background on Current USBRS Effort". Adventure Cycling Association. Archived from the original on February 9, 2009. Retrieved June 28, 2009.
  12. "Surface Transportation Authorization Act of 2009- Committee Draft" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved June 28, 2009.
  13. Lindley, Jeffrey A. (June 1, 2012). "Information: MUTCD — Interim Approval for the Optional Use of an Alternative Design for the U.S. Bicycle Route (M1-9) Sign (IA-15)". Letter to Directors of Field Services, Federal Lands Highway Division Engineers, Director of Technical Services, Division Administrators. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
  14. "List of Approved Requests for Interim Approval". Federal Highway Administration. November 17, 2023. Archived from the original on December 19, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  15. Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways (PDF) (11th ed.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Highway Administration. December 19, 2023. p. 1078. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  16. "Florida Planning U.S. Bicycle Route for Long-Distance Bike Travel". November 10, 2013. Archived from the original on November 11, 2013. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
  17. "National Corridor Plan". Adventure Cycling Association. June 2018. Archived from the original on August 20, 2018. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  18. 1 2 "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Maine Department of Transportation. January 5, 2011. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  19. "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). New Hampshire Department of Transportation. February 4, 2011. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 28, 2014. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Adventure Cycling Association (December 16, 2014). "U.S. Bicycle Route System Grows to over 8,000 Miles" (Press release). Adventure Cycling Association. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  21. "USBRS Adds New Route on Eastern Seaboard and 150 miles!". Adventure Cycling Association. December 6, 2021. Archived from the original on December 10, 2021. Retrieved December 10, 2021.
  22. 1 2 3 4 Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (November 2020). "2020 Annual (Fall) Meeting Report to the Council on Highways and Streets" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 10, 2021. "USRN Applications" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 10, 2021.
  23. 1 2 "2010 Virginia Bicycling Guide" (PDF). Virginia Department of Transportation. September 23, 2010. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 13, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
  24. 1 2 3 Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (May 21, 2019). "2019 Spring Meeting Report to the Council on Highways and Streets" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 12, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  25. Prasad, Ananth (October 1, 2014). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route (October 24, 2012)" (PDF). Letter to Bud Wright. p. 23. Retrieved October 4, 2015 via American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.
  26. Van Note, Bruce (September 16, 2019). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route – Fall 2019" (PDF). Letter to AASHTO Special Committee on US Route Numbering. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
  27. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Alaska Department of Transportation & Public Facilities. September 10, 2010. Archived from the original on November 27, 2014. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  28. 1 2 3 Lahood, Ray (June 17, 2011). "US Bike Route showing no signs of growing pains". United States Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on June 23, 2011. Retrieved June 22, 2011.
  29. 1 2 3 Adventure Cycling Association (May 26, 2015). "U.S. Bicycle Route System Expands 900 Miles, Adds Two States" (Press release). Adventure Cycling Association. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
  30. 1 2 "States Add New Routes to U.S. Bicycle Route System".
  31. Anninos, Jack A. (April 11, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  32. Scott, Jerry (August 30, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 5, 2020. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
  33. 1 2 3 4 "Washington adds four new U.S. bike routes to its system" (Press release). Washington State Department of Transportation. August 9, 2021. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
  34. 1 2 "A new state joins the USBRS!" (Press release). Missoula, Montana: Adventure Cycling Association. November 30, 2022. Archived from the original on November 30, 2022. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  35. Anninos, Jack A. (February 8, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  36. Anninos, Jack A. (February 8, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  37. "Kentucky expands cycling options with U.S. Bicycle Routes 21 and 23" (Press release). Adeventure Cycling Association. October 8, 2018. Archived from the original on October 15, 2018. Retrieved October 14, 2018.
  38. 1 2 3 Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (May 2020). "2020 Spring Meeting Report to Council on Highways and Streets" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 10, 2021. "USRN Applications" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 10, 2021.
  39. "Wisconsin bicycle route recognized by national organization" (Press release). Wisconsin Department of Transportation. August 27, 2020. Archived from the original on January 31, 2021. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  40. Gothie, Roy (April 12, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  41. "US BIke Route 230 - Directions from east to west" (PDF). Wisconsin Department of Transportation. August 26, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  42. Michigan Department of Transportation. "Grand Opening & Ribbon Cutting US Bicycle Route 35—Traverse City, MI" (Press release). Michigan Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on April 17, 2012. Retrieved May 15, 2012.
  43. 1 2 3 Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (September 25, 2015). "Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering Report to the Standing Committee on Highways" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 20, 2018. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  44. DeBruyn, Josh (March 28, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  45. 1 2 Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (May 29, 2014). "Report to SCOH" (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (DOCX) on February 26, 2020. Retrieved June 1, 2014.
  46. Gothie, Roy (April 12, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  47. 1 2 3 Woodward, Calvin (December 31, 2008). "New interstate road map takes shape for bicyclists". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette . Archived from the original on August 20, 2018. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  48. Starr, Stephen (December 14, 2020). "A new way to travel across the US". BBC Travel. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
  49. Zelle, Charles A. (September 16, 2016). "U.S. Bicycle Route 41 AASHTO Application" (PDF). Letter to AASHTO Special Committee on US Route Numbering. Minnesota Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 27, 2016.
  50. Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (November 14, 2016). "Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 3, 2019. Retrieved November 27, 2016.
  51. Adventure Cycling Association (May 21, 2012). "New U.S. Bicycle Routes Approved" (Press release). Adventure Cycling Association. Retrieved May 22, 2012.
  52. "Mississippi River Trail receives state bikeway designation, becomes first US Bicycle Route in Minnesota" (Press release). Minnesota Department of Transportation. May 21, 2012. Archived from the original on March 15, 2013. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
  53. Effland, Ronald E. (April 16, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  54. Messina, Matthew (February 19, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  55. Adventure Cycling Association (October 2, 2013). "USBR 76: Missouri Officially Designated and Signed". Archived from the original on November 15, 2013. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
  56. Messina, Matt (February 13, 2018). "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Letter to AASHTO Special Committee on US Route Numbering. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  57. "New U.S. Bicycle Routes Expand Bicycle Travel Options in Four States" (Press release). Missoula, Montana: Adventure Cycling Association. June 9, 2016. Archived from the original on August 13, 2021. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  58. 1 2 "Application for Designation of a U.S. Bicycle Route" (PDF). Arizona Department of Transportation. August 17, 2015. p. 9. Retrieved October 4, 2015.