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Formerly | Caroline Distribution (1983–2021) Virgin Music Label & Artist Services (2021–2022) |
---|---|
Industry | Music publishing |
Founded | 1983 |
Defunct | October 19, 2023 |
Successor | Virgin Music Group |
Headquarters | United States |
Virgin Music, known as Virgin Music Label & Artist Services until 2022 and originally as Caroline Distribution, was a music distributor of independent artists and record labels, most prominently Death Grips, Weezer, and Radiohead. Virgin Music operates as a subsidiary of Virgin Music Group, and is owned by Universal Music Group. The company focuses on the distribution of new or emerging partners. [1] Virgin Music has its operation in United States, with its flagship operating in Japan, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and across Latin America. [2]
In 1983, Caroline Distribution was established by Richard Branson & Virgin Records. In 2019, Universal Music Group acquired the digital music and network company INgrooves (including the independent label distributor Fontana Distribution). [3]
According to Billboard reporter Ed Christman; “Between Caroline and Ingrooves, UMG’s indie owned distributors will have a combine market share of about 4.4 percent Billboard estimates, based on year-end numbers”. [3] On 18 February 2021, Universal Music Group announced Virgin Music Label & Artist Services, a new global network to deliver premium and flexible artist and label services. [4]
Following its launch, Universal Music Group retained Caroline Distribution president Jacqueline Saturn, to head Virgin Music label and artist services division of Virgin Music Group. [5]
In September 2022, Universal Music Group announced the launch of Virgin Music Group. [6] Following its launch, its Label & Artist Services began operating as Virgin Music. On 22 September 2022, Sumerian Records signed a distribution deal with Virgin Music. [7]
In September 2023, Virgin Music Group established Virgin Music Nigeria. [8] [9]
In October 2023, Virgin Music Group combined with Virgin Music [10]