1997 Paisley South by-election

Last updated
1997 Paisley South by-election
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
  May 1997 6 November 1997 2001  
 First partySecond party
  Douglas Alexander at the India Economic Summit 2008.jpg Official portrait of Ian Blackford crop 2.jpg
Candidate Douglas Alexander Ian Blackford
Party Labour SNP
Popular vote10,3467,615
Percentage44.1%32.5%
SwingDecrease2.svg13.4 pp Increase2.svg9.1pp

 Third partyFourth party
 
CandidateEileen McCartinSheila Laidlaw
Party Liberal Democrats Conservative
Popular vote2,5821,643
Percentage11.0%7.0%
SwingIncrease2.svg1.6pp Decrease2.svg1.6pp

MP before election

Gordon McMaster
Labour

Elected MP

Douglas Alexander
Labour

The previous Member of Parliament for Paisley South , Gordon McMaster, of the Labour Party; died on 28 July 1997.

Contents

A by-election was held on 6 November. It was a very safe Labour seat, and despite a swing of 11% to the Scottish National Party; they did not come close to winning the constituency.

Results

1997 Paisley South by-election [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Douglas Alexander 10,346 44.1 -13.4
SNP Ian Blackford 7,61532.5+9.1
Liberal Democrats Eileen McCartin2,58211.0+1.6
Conservative Sheila Laidlaw1,6437.0-1.6
ProLife Alliance John Deighan5782.5New
Scottish Socialist Frances Curran 3061.3+0.9
Independent C. McLauchlan1550.7New
Socialist Labour Christopher Herriot1530.7New
Natural Law Kenneth Blair570.2New
Majority2,73111.7-22.4
Turnout 23,43542.9-26.2
Labour hold Swing -11.3

General Election result, 1997

General Election 1997: Paisley South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon McMaster 21,482 57.5 +6.8
SNP William Martin8,73223.4-0.7
Liberal Democrats Eileen McCartin3,5009.4+0.3
Conservative Robin Reid3,2378.6-7.3
Referendum James Lardner2540.7New
Scottish Socialist Sean Clerkin1460.4New
Majority12,75034.1+7.5
Turnout 37,35169.1-5.9
Labour hold Swing

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 United Kingdom general election</span>

The 2001 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 7 June 2001, four years after the previous election on 1 May 1997, to elect 659 members to the House of Commons. The governing Labour Party was re-elected to serve a second term in government with another landslide victory with a 167 majority, returning 412 members of Parliament versus 418 from the 1997 general election, a net loss of six seats, though with a significantly lower turnout than before—59.4%, compared to 71.6% at the previous election. The number of votes Labour received fell by nearly three million. Tony Blair went on to become the only Labour Prime Minister to serve two consecutive full terms in office. As Labour retained almost all of their seats won in the 1997 landslide victory, the media dubbed the 2001 election "the quiet landslide".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of the United Kingdom</span> Political system of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

The politics of the United Kingdom functions within a constitutional monarchy where executive power is delegated by legislation and social conventions to a unitary parliamentary democracy. From this a hereditary monarch, currently Charles III, serves as head of state while the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, currently Rishi Sunak, serves as the elected head of government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1997 United Kingdom general election</span>

The 1997 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 1 May 1997. The governing Conservative Party led by Prime Minister John Major was defeated in a landslide by the Labour Party led by Tony Blair, achieving a 179-seat majority.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1992 United Kingdom general election</span>

The 1992 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 9 April 1992, to elect 651 members to the House of Commons. The election resulted in the fourth consecutive victory for the Conservative Party since 1979, with a majority of 21 and would be the last time that the Conservatives would win an overall majority at a general election until 2015. It was also the last general election to be held on a day which did not coincide with any local elections until 2017. This election result took many by surprise, as opinion polling leading up to the election day had shown the Labour Party, under leader Neil Kinnock, consistently, if narrowly, ahead.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Scotland</span> Overview of the politics of Scotland

The politics of Scotland operate within the constitution of the United Kingdom, of which Scotland is a country. Scotland is a democracy, being represented in both the Scottish Parliament and the Parliament of the United Kingdom since the Scotland Act 1998. Most executive power is exercised by the Scottish Government, led by the First Minister of Scotland, the head of government in a multi-party system. The judiciary of Scotland, dealing with Scots law, is independent of the legislature and the Scottish Government. Scots law is primarily determined by the Scottish Parliament. The Scottish Government shares some executive powers with the Government of the United Kingdom's Scotland Office, a British government department led by the Secretary of State for Scotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">October 1974 United Kingdom general election</span>

The October 1974 United Kingdom general election took place on Thursday 10 October 1974 to elect 635 members of the British House of Commons. It was the second general election held that year; the first year that two general elections were held in the same year since 1910; and the first time that two general elections were held less than a year apart from each other since the 1923 and 1924 elections, which took place 10 months apart. The election resulted in the Labour Party, led by Prime Minister Harold Wilson, winning a bare majority of three seats. That enabled the remainder of the Labour government to take place, but it saw a gradual loss of its majority.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2003 Scottish Parliament election</span> Parliamentary election held in Scotland

The 2003 Scottish Parliament election was the second election of members to the Scottish Parliament. It was held on 1 May 2003 and it brought no change in terms of control of the Scottish Executive. Jack McConnell, the Labour Party MSP, remained in office as First Minister for a second term and the Executive continued as a Labour and Liberal Democrat coalition. As of 2022, it remains the last Scottish Parliament election victory for the Scottish Labour Party, and the last time the Scottish National Party lost a Holyrood election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1999 Scottish Parliament election</span> Parliamentary election held in Scotland

The first election to the devolved Scottish Parliament, to fill 129 seats, took place on 6 May 1999. Following the election, the Labour Party and the Liberal Democrats formed the Scottish Executive, with Labour Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) Donald Dewar becoming First Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1959 United Kingdom general election</span> 8 October 1959

The 1959 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 8 October 1959. It marked a third consecutive victory for the ruling Conservative Party, now led by Prime Minister Harold Macmillan. For the second time in a row, the Conservatives increased their overall majority in Parliament, this time to a landslide majority of 100 seats, having gained 20 seats for a return of 365. The Labour Party, led by Hugh Gaitskell, lost 19 seats and returned 258. The Liberal Party, led by Jo Grimond, again returned only six MPs to the House of Commons, but managed to increase its overall share of the vote to 5.9%, compared to just 2.7% four years earlier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1997 Scottish devolution referendum</span> Measure creating a devolved Scottish Parliament

The Scottish devolution referendum of 1997 was a pre-legislative referendum held in Scotland on 11 September 1997 over whether there was support for the creation of a Scottish Parliament with devolved powers, and whether the Parliament should have tax-varying powers. The result was "Yes–Yes": a majority voted in favour of both proposals, and the Parliament was established following an election in 1999. Turnout for the referendum was 60.4%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1979 Scottish devolution referendum</span> Post-legislative referendum

A post-legislative referendum was held in Scotland in 1979 to decide whether there was a sufficient support for a Scottish Assembly proposed in the Scotland Act 1978 among the Scottish electorate. This was an act to create a devolved deliberative assembly for Scotland. A majority (51.6%) of voters supported the proposal, but an amendment to the Act stipulated that it would be repealed if less than 40% of the total electorate voted in favour. As there was a turnout of 64% the "Yes" vote represented only 32.9% of the registered electorate, and the act was subsequently repealed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1989 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom</span> European Parliament elections in the United Kingdom

The 1989 European Parliament election, was the third European election to be held in the United Kingdom. It was held on 15 June. The electoral system was First Past the Post in England, Scotland and Wales and Single Transferable Vote in Northern Ireland. The turnout was again the lowest in Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1999 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom</span>

The 1999 European Parliament election was the United Kingdom's part of the European Parliament election 1999. It was held on 10 June 1999. Following the European Parliamentary Elections Act 1999, it was the first European election to be held in the United Kingdom where the whole country used a system of proportional representation. In total, 87 Members of the European Parliament were elected from the United Kingdom across twelve new regional constituencies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1999 Hamilton South by-election</span>

On 4 August 1999, NATO announced that the Member of Parliament for the constituency of Hamilton South, in Scotland, George Robertson, had been chosen as their new Secretary-General. This meant that Robertson was required to resign from his seat which he had won at the 1997 general election. The seat had fallen vacant in a Parliamentary recess, and the law does not permit a by-election to be called during a recess if the sitting member resigns by taking the Chiltern Hundreds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2000 Glasgow Anniesland by-elections</span> By-elections held in Glasgow Anniesland, Scotland

There was a double by-election in Glasgow Anniesland in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2000 Falkirk West by-election</span>

The 2000 Falkirk West by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 21 December 2000 for the Scottish constituency of Falkirk West.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scotland (European Parliament constituency)</span> Constituency of the European Parliament

Scotland was a constituency of the European Parliament created in 1999. It elected between eight and six MEPs using the D'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation every five years from 1999 until 2020. The constituency was abolished after the United Kingdom left the European Union on 31 January 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 Livingston by-election</span>

The 2005 Livingston by-election was triggered when Robin Cook, the Labour Party Member of Parliament for Livingston, in Scotland, died on 6 August 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 United Kingdom general election in Scotland</span>

A general election was held in the United Kingdom on 5 May 2005 and all 59 seats in Scotland were contested. This was the first election to occur under the new boundaries which reduced the number of Scottish seats from 72 to 59. Previously, Scotland had a greater number of MPs per person than the rest of the UK to compensate for its distinct political nature and distance from Westminster. With the introduction of the Scottish Parliament, Scottish constituencies were brought into line with those found in the rest of the UK, so that they had similar electorates.

References

  1. Boothroyd, David. "Results of Byelections in the 1997-2002 Parliament". United Kingdom Election Results. Retrieved 5 October 2015.