2023 Bulgarian local elections

Last updated

2023 Bulgarian local elections
Flag of Bulgaria.svg
  2019 29 October and 5 November 2023Next 
 
Party GERB PP-DB BSP
Provincial Mayoralities1244
Provincial Mayoralities +/–Decrease2.svg 5Increase2.svg4Steady2.svg

 
Party DPS ITN Others
Provincial Mayoralities115
Provincial Mayoralities +/–Steady2.svgIncrease2.svg1Steady2.svg

Local elections 2023 - Bulgaria Local elections 2023 - Bulgaria.png
Local elections 2023 - Bulgaria

Local elections in Bulgaria were held on 29 October 2023. [1] Mayors and municipal councillors across the country were elected. [2]

Contents

Electoral system

The elections to Bulgaria's municipal councils are conducted via proportional representation with an open list preferential voting system.

The mayoral elections take place within the context of a majoritarian two-round system. The first round of the elections will be held on 29 October. If no candidate in a given constituency manages to gain 50% of the vote, a runoff election will be held for that constituency in the second round on 5 November. [3]

Voting is officially mandatory, but in practice there is no punishment for failing to vote and the law itself isn't strictly enforced. [4]

Voters further have the option to vote against all proposed candidates. [5]

Contesting parties

NameIdeologyPositionLeader(s)2023 result
Votes (%)Seats
BND Bulgarian New Democracy Conservative liberalism Centre-right Valery TimovDNP
0 / 240
SvobodaFreedom Bulgarian nationalism Right-wing Vladimir SimenovDNP
0 / 240
Zelenite Party of the Greens  [ bg ] Green Politics
Anti-corruption
Syncretic Vladimir Nikolov Together (BG)  [ bg ]
0 / 240
DD Direct Democracy  [ bg ] Direct democracy Syncretic Petar Klisarov  [ bg ]DNP
0 / 240
DnGMovement for Our Cities Local politics Centre Atanas KalchevDNP
0 / 240
Volya Volya Bulgarian nationalism
Right-wing populism
Right-wing Veselin Mareshki DNP
0 / 240
Revival Revival Ultranationalism
Russophilia
Far-right Kostadin Kostadinov 13.58
37 / 240
NDPS "National Movement for Rights and Freedoms"  [ bg ] Turkish Minority interests Centre Gyuner Tahir  [ bg ]DNP
0 / 240
Euroma Euroroma Romani Minority interests Centre Tsvetalin KanchevDNP
0 / 240
BSD Bulgarian Social Democrats Social democracy Centre-left Georgi Atanasov

Mariya Dobreva

DNP
0 / 240
BSDE Bulgarian Social Democracy -Euro Left Social democracy Centre-left Aleksandar Tomov 0.10
0 / 240
SDS Union of Democratic Forces Christian democracy
Conservatism
Centre-right Rumen Hristov (GERB-SDS)
2 / 240
KOD Conservative Union of the Right National conservatism
Right-wing populism
Right-wing Petar Moskov 0.29
0 / 240
ONB "Society for a New Bulgaria"  [ bg ] National conservatism Right-wing Margarit MitsevDNP
0 / 240
OBT United Block for Labour  [ bg ] Social Democracy
Labourism
Centre-left Yekaterina AtanasovaDNP
0 / 240
Pravoto "Pravoto"  [ bg ] Anti-corruption
Russophilia
Syncretic Mariya KolevaDNP
0 / 240
BDS-RBulgarian Democratic Union-Radicals National conservatism Right-wing Tsvetan ManchevDNP
0 / 240
Georges Day George's Day Movement National conservatism
Right-wing populism
Right-wing Dragomir Stefanov(GERB-SDS)
1 / 240
PDS Political Movement "Social Democrats" Social Democracy Center-left Yelena NonevaDNP
0 / 240
ZS "AS" Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" Social Democracy
Agrarianism
Center-left Spas Panchev  [ bg ](Levitsata!)
0 / 240
OZ United Agrarians Liberal Conservatism
Agrarianism
Center-right Petya Stavreva  [ bg ](PP-DB)
0 / 240
NI!We are Coming! Anti-corruption Syncretic Nikolay Hadjigenov
Armyan Babikyan  [ bg ]
DNP
0 / 240
BV Bulgarian Rise National conservatism Syncretic Stefan Yanev 2.93
0 / 240
KB Conservative Bulgaria National conservatism Right-wing Boris YachevDNP
0 / 240
BPL Bulgarian Progressive Line Democratic Socialism Left-wing Krasimir Yankov  [ bg ](Levitsata!)
0 / 240
BGBulgarian Voice Anti-corruption
Right-wing populism
Syncretic Georgi PopovDNP
0 / 240
MIR "MIR"  [ bg ] Left-wing nationalism Center-left Simeon Slavchov  [ bg ]0.10
0 / 240
GN Peoples Voice Right-wing populism Right wing Svetoslav Vitkov 0.21
0 / 240
DPS Movement for Rights and Freedoms Turkish minority interests
Liberalism
Centre Mustafa Karadaya 13.58
36 / 240
VelichieGreatness Anti-corruption Syncretic Albena PeskovaDNP
0 / 240
VMRO VMRO-BNM

National conservatism
Bulgarian nationalism

Right-wing to far-right Angel Dzhambazki DNP
0 / 240
BSDP BSDP Social democracy Centre-left Yordan Nihrizov  [ bg ]DNP
0 / 240
BZNS BZNS Agrarianism Centre Iliya ZyumbulevDNP
0 / 240
SDP "Social Democratic Party"  [ bg ] Social democracy Centre-left Todor Barobolov  [ bg ] Together (Bulgaria)  [ bg ]
0 / 240
SP Socialist Party "Bulgarian Way"  [ bg ] Socialism
Left-wing nationalism
Far-Left Angel Dimov  [ bg ]0.03
0 / 240
SSD Union of Free Democrats Conservatism Centre-right Milan LilanovDNP
0 / 240
DNBMovement "Forward Bulgaria" Conservatism Syncretic Zoritsa AtanasovaDNP
0 / 240
ATAKA Ataka Bulgarian nationalism
Russophilia
Far-Right Volen Siderov (Neutral Bulgaria)
0 / 240
BDF Bulgarian Democratic Forum  [ bg ] Conservatism Centre-right Zhaklin TolevaDNP
0 / 240
ITN There is Such a People Conservatism
Right-wing Populism
Right-wing Slavi Trifonov 4.11
11 / 240
NV "New Time"  [ bg ] Liberalism Centre Miroslav SevelievskiDNP
0 / 240
DDD-DZMovement of Democratic Action Liberal conservatism Centre-right Stefan IvanovDNP
0 / 240
SBOR "SBOR"  [ bg ] Syncretic Politics Syncretic Dimitar Iliev Together (Bulgaria)  [ bg ]
0 / 240
DBG Bulgaria for Citizens Movement Liberal conservatism Centre to Centre-right Jordan Yordanov  [ bg ]DNP
0 / 240
GERB GERB Conservatism
Populism
Centre-right Boyko Borisov 26.9
67 / 240
NDSV National Movement for Stability and Progress Liberalism Centre Stanimir Ilchev 0.27
0 / 240
SPS "Zashita" Union of Patriotic Forces "Defense" Bulgarian nationalism Right-wing Petar BeronDNP
0 / 240
Edinstvo National Movement "Unity"  [ bg ] Liberal conservatism Center-right Nikolay IvanovDNP
0 / 240
RZS Order, Law and Justice Right-wing populism Right-wing Yane YanevDNP
0 / 240
ZNS Agrarian People's Union Agrarianism Centre-right Rumen Yonchev  [ bg ]DNP
0 / 240
BUDD Bulgarian Union for Direct Democracy  [ bg ] Direct Democracy Syncretic Georgi Nedelchev0.10
0 / 240
SEK Middle European Class Liberal Conservatism Center-right Konstantin Bachiyski PP-DB
1 / 240
"Citizens for the Communities"Bulgarian Workers-Peasants Party Communism
Marxism-Leninism
Far-Left Georgi Georgiev
Yordan Maldzhanski
DNP
0 / 240
Competency, Responsibility, Truth  [ bg ] Euroscepticism
Populism
Syncretic Svetozar Suev  [ bg ] Out of EU and NATO  [ bg ]
"Together for Strong Communities" Republicans for Bulgaria Conservative liberalism Center-right Tsvetan Tsvetanov DNP
0 / 240
"Green Union" Green Politics Center DNP
Levitsata! Stand Up.BG Social liberalism
Social democracy
Center-left Maya Manolova 2.23
0 / 240
Alternative for Bulgarian Revival Social democracy
Moderate social conservatism
Center-left Rumen Petkov
ex-BSP faction Social democracy Center-left Kostadin Paskalev  [ bg ]
Valeri Zheblyan  [ bg ]
Movement 21 Social democracy Center-left Tatyana Doncheva
Neutral Bulgaria Russophiles for the
Revival of the Fatherland
Russophilia
National conservatism
Syncretic Nikolay Malinov  [ bg ]0.42
0 / 240
Communist Party of Bulgaria Communism
Marxism-Leninism
Far-left Aleksandar Paunov
Bulgarian Communist Party  [ bg ] Communism
Left-wing nationalism
Far-left Zonka Spasova
Party of the Bulgarian Communists Communism
Marxism–Leninism
Far-left Collective leadership
New Force Bulgarian nationalism Far-right Collective leadership
"Bulgaria of the Regions" New Bulgaria  [ bg ] Anti-corruption Center Ivaylo Simeonov  [ bg ]DNP
0 / 240
NPPB Local politics of Haskovo DNP
BSP for Bulgaria Bulgarian Socialist Party Social democracy
Social conservatism
Center-left Korneliya Ninova 8.93
23 / 240
Ecoglasnost Green politics Center-left Emil Georgiev  [ bg ]
Political Club "Trakiya"  [ bg ] Southern Bulgarian regionalism
Left-wing nationalism
Center-left Stefan Nachev
Alternative for the Citizens Green Party Green politics Center-left Mariya DragomiretskayaDNP
0 / 240
Bulgarian Left Democratic socialism Left-wing Collective leadership
Unified Social-Democracy  [ bg ] Social-democracy Center-left Yordan Gergov
Movement for Social Humanism Social-democracy Center-left Tsevtan Minkyovski
PP-DB We Continue the Change Liberalism
Anti-corruption
Center Kiril Petkov
Asen Vasilev
24.56
63 / 240
Volt Bulgaria Eurofederalism Center Nastimir Ananiev
Yes, Bulgaria! Economic liberalism
Anti-corruption
Center-right Hristo Ivanov
Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria Liberal conservatism
Atlanticism
Center-right Atanas Atanasov
Green Movement Green politics
Green liberalism
Centrist Vladislav Panev

Local parties & coalitions

NameLocationIdeology
Leader(s)
Unification for PlovdivBulgarian Cause Plovdiv Local politics Georgi Tityukov
New Leaders Plovdiv Local politics
Direct Democracy
RzSRDevelopment for Septemvri and the Region Septemvri Local politics Radoslav Lyutakov
SzPUnion for Plovdiv Plovdiv Local politics
Liberal conservatism
Yevelin Paraskov
Veselin Kozarev
BzRFuture of the Motherland Stara Zagora Local politics Stanislav Popov
DzPPMovement for the Prosperity of Pernik Pernik Local politics Stanislav Vladimirov
SS Spasi Sofia Sofia Local politics
Anti-corruption
Boris Bonev  [ bg ]
MOREMore Nesebar Local politics
Rural interests
Peycho Kolev

Mayorship of Sofia

The election for the position of Mayor of Sofia, Bulgaria's capital and largest city, is expected to be hotly contested and will result in a new mayor being elected, as incumbent mayor Yordanka Fandakova from GERB has announced she will not seek re-election.

Opinion polls for Mayor of Sofia

Polling firmFieldwork dateSample Vasil Terziev Anton Hekimyan Dean Nikolov Vanya Grigorova Vili Lilkov Others None of
the above
Lead
PP DB SS GERB SDS Revival BSP Levitsata!
ЕСТАТ29.09-9.10 202380027.818.720.66.47.2
CAM 21–25 Jul 20231,21233.422.712.010.64.87.92.710.7

Results

First round

According to Central Election Commission the number of people who voted on 29 October totaled 2,713,979 or 44.94% of eligible voters. The turnout was 49.76% in the 2019 local elections. The invalid ballots in the 29 October, 2023 elections totaled over half a million, including 412,711 ballots for municipal councilors, 94,195 for municipality mayor (down from 128,204 in 2019) and 34,235 for mayoralty mayor. [6]

In general, GERB had the strongest showing throughout the country, although the party failed to make it to the second round in the capital. [7]

Second round

Overall, GERB won 11 regional towns, PP–DB won four, and the Bulgarian Socialist party won three. Of the largest four cities, PP-DB won in the capital (Sofia) and Varna while GERB won in Plovdiv and Burgas. [8]


Sofia

Popular vote (Sofia City Council)
We Continue the Change–Democratic Bulgaria
34.3%
GERB-UDF
19.9%
Bulgarian Socialist Party-Levitsata!
13.9%
Revival
11.1%
Blue Sofia-KOD
4.7%
ITN
4.5%
VMRO
1.8%
Others
9.8%
Popular vote (Mayor of Sofia) - First Round
Vasil Terziev
31.8%
Vanya Grigorova
21.6%
Anton Hekimyan
17.8%
Dean Nikolov
7.7%
Vili Lilkov
5.7%
Ivaylo Valchev
3.2%
Radostin Vassilev
2.5%
Others
9.7%
Popular vote (Mayor of Sofia) - Second Round
Vasil Terziev
48.2%
Vanya Grigorova
46.9%
Against all
4.9%

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Bulgaria</span> Political system of Bulgaria

The politics of Bulgaria take place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the prime minister is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bulgarian Socialist Party</span> Centre-left Bulgarian political party

The Bulgarian Socialist Party, also known as The Centenarian, is a centre-left, social democratic political party in Bulgaria. The BSP is a member of the Socialist International, Party of European Socialists, and Progressive Alliance. Although founded in 1990 in its modern form, it traces its political heritage back to the founding of the BRSDP in 1891. It is also Bulgaria's largest party by membership numbers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 European Parliament election in Bulgaria</span>

European Parliament elections were held in Bulgaria on 20 May 2007. It was the country's first European election, having joined the Union on 1 January of that year. The country still had 18 MEPs, no change from before the election. Until Bulgaria could hold these elections, the country was represented by MEPs appointed by the National Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yordanka Fandakova</span> Bulgarian politician and Mayor of Sofia

Yordanka Asenova Fandakova is a Bulgarian politician and former Mayor of Sofia. She was the first woman to hold this position. She was elected on 15 November 2009, after defeating the Bulgarian Socialist Party contender Georgi Kadiev. Fandakova is a member of the conservative GERB party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tsetska Tsacheva</span> Bulgarian jurist and politician

Tsetska Tsacheva Dangovska is a Bulgarian politician from GERB and a jurist. She was the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Bulgaria from 4 May 2017 to 5 April 2019. She had previously held the position of Chairwoman of the National Assembly of Bulgaria on two occasions. Tsetska Tsacheva is the first woman to ever chair the National Assembly of Bulgaria since its establishment in 1878.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Bulgarian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Bulgaria on 23 October 2011, with a runoff held on 30 October 2011. Incumbent president Georgi Parvanov was not eligible for re-election; the Constitution of Bulgaria limits a president to two terms. No candidate won outright in the first round, resulting in a runoff between the eventual winner, Rosen Plevneliev of GERB, and Ivaylo Kalfin of the Bulgarian Socialist Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2013 Bulgarian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 12 May 2013, two months ahead of schedule. Protests had forced the resignation of the GERB government in February, leading to the election being moved up.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mihail Mikov</span>

Mihail Raykov Mikov is a Bulgarian politician who was Chairman of the Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP) from 2014 to 2016. He is a parliamentarian with six consecutive terms as a deputy in the National Assembly. His career in the legislature culminated in his election as Chairman of the 42nd National Assembly on May 21, 2013. Mikov was Minister of Interior from 24 April 2008 to 29 July 2009 in Sergei Stanishev's government. Currently he is the leader of the Parliamentary Group of BSP Left Bulgaria in the 43rd National Assembly, the coalition led by the socialist party. Mihail Mikov was elected as Chairman of the BSP on 27 July 2014, succeeding Sergei Stanishev. He won a run-off against outgoing Economy and Energy Minister Dragomir Stoynev with a final tally of 377-333.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 Bulgarian electoral code referendum</span>

A referendum on introducing electronic voting was held in Bulgaria on 25 October 2015 alongside local elections. Although the referendum resulted was approved by a wide margin, turnout was far below the required threshold to make its result binding.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maya Manolova</span> Bulgarian politician (born 1965)

Maya Bozhidarova Manolova is a Bulgarian politician and the leader of the political movement Stand Up.BG, part of the Stand Up! Mafia, get out! coalition. She was formerly the vice-chairperson as well as a deputy in the Bulgarian National Assembly, as well National Ombudsman of Bulgaria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 Bulgarian local elections</span>

Local elections were held in all municipalities in Bulgaria on 25 October 2015 and on 1 November 2015. Voters elected municipal mayors, village mayors and members of municipal councils of 265 municipalities. They were held alongside a referendum on the electoral code.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Bulgarian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Bulgaria on 6 November 2016, alongside a referendum on changes to the electoral system and political party funding. The second round was held on 13 November 2016, resulting in the victory of Rumen Radev.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Bulgarian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 26 March 2017. They had originally been scheduled for 2018 at the end of the four-year term of the National Assembly. However, following the resignation of Prime Minister Boyko Borisov and the failure of Bulgarian parties to form a government, early elections were called. Borisov resigned following the defeat of Tsetska Tsacheva, the candidate of his GERB party, in the November 2016 presidential elections. The official election campaign began on 24 February.

Yes, Bulgaria!, is a Bulgarian political party, founded in January 2017 by former Minister of Justice Hristo Ivanov. Yes, Bulgaria! is part of a coalition with Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria and The Greens called Democratic Bulgaria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Bulgarian local elections</span>

The first round of the local elections for mayors and municipal councilors on both the local and provincial level in Bulgaria were held on 27 October 2019. The second round of the election took place on 3 November, as per the decree signed by the President of Bulgaria. 6,227,901 Bulgarians were included on the voter lists and were eligible to vote, a 136,000 voter reduction compared to the 2015 local elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Bulgarian general election</span>

General elections were held in Bulgaria on 14 November 2021 to elect both the President and the National Assembly. They were the country's third parliamentary elections in 2021, with no party able to form a government after the elections in April and July. A second round of the presidential elections were held on 21 November 2021 as no candidate was able to receive a majority of the vote in the first round.

We Continue the Change, sometimes translated as Change Continues, is a centrist, anti-corruption political party and formerly an electoral alliance in Bulgaria led by Kiril Petkov and Asen Vasilev, two former caretaker ministers. It was founded ahead of the November 2021 election. The party was officially registered on 15 April.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Bulgarian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 2 April 2023 to elect members of the National Assembly. These were initially scheduled to be held before November 2026; however, as no government was approved by the 48th Parliament, Bulgarian President Rumen Radev announced in January 2023 that he would call a snap election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021–present Bulgarian political crisis</span> Political crisis in Bulgaria

Bulgarian political crisis was a period of instability in Bulgaria, which has seen the country face five elections over two years: April 2021, July 2021, November 2021, October 2022 and April 2023. A further election is expected in the coming months.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivan Portnih</span> Bulgarian politician

Ivan Nikolaev Portnih(Bulgarian: Иван Николаев Портних), born Ivan Nikolaevich Portnih(Russian: Иван Николаевич Портных) is a Bulgarian businessman and politician who served as the 49th Mayor of Varna between 2013 and 2023.

References

  1. staff, The Sofia Globe (2023-07-31). "Bulgaria to hold 2023 municipal and mayoral elections on October 29". The Sofia Globe. Retrieved 2023-08-03.
  2. "Bulgaria's President set a Date for this year's Local Elections - Novinite.com - Sofia News Agency". www.novinite.com. Retrieved 2023-08-03.
  3. "Местни избори 2019: Права и задължения". bgnes. 2019-09-27. Retrieved 2019-10-24.
  4. "Конституционният съд отмени санкцията за задължителното гласуване - България". dariknews.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 2019-10-21.
  5. "Централна избирателна комисия - Често Задавани Въпроси". www.cik.bg. Retrieved 2019-10-24.
  6. https://www.bta.bg/en/news/bulgaria/560753-over-2-7-million-voters-and-half-million-invalid-ballots-in-oct-29-elections
  7. Service, RFE/RL's Bulgarian. "Pro-West Grouping Looks Set To Win Sofia Mayoral Race, While GERB Strong Elsewhere". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
  8. "BSP may challenge Sofia mayoral election results in court". bnr.bg. Retrieved 2023-11-06.