761 Naval Air Squadron

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761 Naval Air Squadron
Active1 August 1941 - 16 January 1946 [1]
CountryFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
BranchNaval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy
TypeFleet Air Arm Second Line Squadron
RoleNaval Air Fighter School
Size Squadron
Part of Fleet Air Arm
Garrison/HQ RNAS Yeovilton (HMS Heron)
RNAS Henstridge (HMS Dipper)
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Lieutenant Commander Richard John Cork, DSO , DSC
Commander Stanley Gordon Orr, DSC & Two Bars , AFC
Insignia
Identification Markingsunknown (All types 1941 - 1942)
G1A+ to G6A+ (All types 1943) [2]
A Spitfire Ia of 761 NAS at RNAS Yeovilton during 1943 Spitfire Ia 761 NAS at RNAS Yeovilton 1943.jpg
A Spitfire Ia of 761 NAS at RNAS Yeovilton during 1943

761 Naval Air Squadron (761 NAS) was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. It was formed at HMS Heron, RNAS Yeovilton, as the Advanced Training Squadron of the Fleet Fighter School, in 1941. The squadron moved to HMS Dipper, RNAS Henstridge, in 1943, as part of the No. 2 Naval Air Fighter School. It remained at HMS Dipper and in this role, until January 1946, when the squadron disbanded.

Contents

History of 761 NAS

761 Naval Air Squadron formed, on 1 August 1941, at RNAS Yeovilton (HMS Heron) near Yeovil, Somerset. [3] It was formed out of 760 Naval Air Squadron's Fairey Fulmar, a carrier-based reconnaissance/fighter aircraft and tasked as the Advanced Training Squadron of the Fleet Fighter School, and it used RNAS Haldon (HMS Heron II) for air firing practice. [4] During 1942, Blackburn Roc, a carrier-based turret fighter aircraft and Supermarine Spitfire I, a single-seat fighter aircraft, were received by the squadron. [2]

Supermarine Seafire, an example of the type used by 761 NAS Seafire - Duxford 2008 (2503036522).jpg
Supermarine Seafire, an example of the type used by 761 NAS

On 10 April 1943, 761 Naval Air Squadron relocated to RNAS Henstridge (HMS Dipper), situated near Henstridge, in Somerset, as part of No.2 Naval Air Fighter School. At this point, the squadron was equipped with a mix of eighteen Supermarine Spitfire and Supermarine Seafire, the latter a navalised Spitfire fighter aircraft, along with six Miles Master, an advanced trainer aircraft. [5]

Utilising 'D' Flight, trainees went about real deck landing training on the Attacker-class escort carrier, HMS Ravager, and the aircraft carrier, (converted from an ocean liner), HMS Argus. [2] Supermarine Seafire was the main aircraft operated by the squadron and by June 1944, sixty-eight Supermarine Seafire fighter aircraft were being used, consisting various marks. [4]

761 Naval Air Squadron disbanded at RNAS Henstridge (HMS Dipper) on 16 January 1946. [5]


Aircraft operated

The squadron has operated a number of different aircraft types, including: [3] [2]

Supermarine Seafire Mk XV Supermarine Type 377 Seafire Mk.XV ExCC.jpg
Supermarine Seafire Mk XV
Supermarine Seafire Mk III Supermarine 358 Seafire LFIII (20409439703).jpg
Supermarine Seafire Mk III

761 Naval Air Squadron operated from a couple of naval air stations of the Royal Navy, in England: [3] [2]

Commanding officers

List of commanding officers of 761 Naval Air Squadron with month and year of appointment: [3] [2]

Notes

  1. Sturtivant & Ballance 1994, p. 79.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ballance 2016, p. 62.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "761 Naval Air Squadron". www.wings-aviation.ch. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  4. 1 2 Wragg 2019, p. 127.
  5. 1 2 "RNAS Henstridge". www.royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk. Retrieved 15 February 2023.

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References