List of air stations of the Royal Navy

Last updated

This is a list of naval air stations of the Royal Navy. Naval air stations are shore establishments of the Fleet Air Arm (FAA), the branch of the Royal Navy (RN) responsible for the operation of naval aircraft.

Contents

Historically, RNAS referred to the Royal Naval Air Service, which was the aviation branch of the Royal Navy. This merged in 1918 with the Royal Flying Corps, of the British Army, to form an independent service, the Royal Air Force (RAF). Currently the abbreviation RNAS stands for "Royal Naval Air Station", and in common with Royal Air Force station naming convention, is always followed by a geographical place in which the air station is located.

Between 1918 and 1939, the Royal Air Force had provided the Fleet Air Arm to the Royal Navy, and Royal Naval Air Stations were consequently operated by Royal Air force personnel.

On 24 May 1939, operation of the Fleet Air Arm was returned to full Admiralty control under the Inskip Award, with Royal Air Force personnel replaced by Royal Naval personnel, or transferring to the Royal Navy.

As Coastal Command remained part of the Royal Air Force, Royal Naval Air Stations, since 1939, have generally operated ship-borne types of aircraft when it has been necessary for them to be operated from land bases.

Current naval air stations

RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk) RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk).jpg
RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk)
RNAS Yeovilton (HMS Heron) Aerial View - RNAS Yeovilton 2006 (2439197008).jpg
RNAS Yeovilton (HMS Heron)

The current Fleet Air Arm front-line operations are centred on two main operating bases (MOBs), each with a nearby satellite airfield: (Bold denotes Royal Navy shore establishment, italics denotes other controlled airbase with Fleet Air Arm unit)

Other airbases

Fleet Air Arm front-line operations are supported by other airbases with activity at:

Similarly, second-line operations are also conducted from both RNAS Culdrose, with 750 Naval Air Squadron providing training for Royal Navy Observers and Royal Air Force Weapon Systems Officers (WSOs), [3] and RNAS Yeovilton home to 727 Naval Air Squadron with flight assessment and training, [4] but operations are also supported by other airbases:

Several former airbases are operated by defence contractor QinetiQ in the test and evaluation role, with these locations owned by the Ministry of Defence (MoD).

Map of stations within the UK

Map of the United Kingdom showing active naval air stations, including forward operating bases and satellite airfields, Ministry of Defence (MOD) airfields with a Royal Navy presence and Royal Air Force (RAF) stations with a Royal Navy presence.

United Kingdom relief location map.jpg
Yellow pog.svg
HMS Gannet
Blue pog.svg
HMS Seahawk
Blue pog.svg
HMS Heron
Orange pog.svg
Predannack Airfield
Orange pog.svg
RNAS Merryfield
Red pog.svg
RAF Marham - 809 Naval Air Squadron
Red pog.svg
RAF Barkston Heath - 703 Naval Air Squadron
Red pog.svg
RAF Shawbury - 705 Naval Air Squadron
Green pog.svg
MoD Boscombe Down - 744 Naval Air Squadron
Operational locations for the Fleet Air Arm within the United Kingdom. The colour of the location mark indicates the type of airbase or unit at each location (blue: Naval Air Station, orange: satellite airfield, yellow: Forward Operating Base, red: FAA Unit at RAF airbase, green: FAA Unit at MoD location)

Former naval air stations

When control of the Fleet Air Arm was transferred from the Royal Air Force, four of its existing airbases, in the United Kingdom, were also transferred to the Fleet Air Arm, these were: Donibristle, Lee-on-Solent, Ford, and Worthy Down. At that time when operating overseas, the Fleet Air Arm still needed to rely on lodger facilities at Royal Air Force stations abroad.

During the early period of the Second World War the Royal Navy worked to acquire its own airfields, both in the UK and near to strategic bases abroad. Some of these were purpose built and others were transferred over from the Royal Air Force. [10]

These lists covers Fleet Air Arm establishments, located both on the British Isles and overseas. It includes Air Stations, Air Sections, Air Maintenance & Repair Yards, Lodger units at RAF bases, and training establishments. The bases are listed alphabetically, by geographical location.

A loaded Fairey Barracuda torpedo bomber taxi-ing at RNAS Lee-on-Solent (HMS Daedalus) Activities at Royal Naval Air Station, Lee-on-solent, Gosport, 13 To 17 September 1943 A19278.jpg
A loaded Fairey Barracuda torpedo bomber taxi-ing at RNAS Lee-on-Solent (HMS Daedalus)

Key to the types of establishments:

British Isles

This list is of former air stations of the Royal Navy within the British Isles, consisting of the islands of Great Britain, Ireland, the Isle of Man, the Inner and Outer Hebrides, the Northern Isles (Orkney and Shetland), and over six thousand smaller islands. [11] The Channel Islands, off the north coast of France, are normally taken to be part of the British Isles. [12] The list includes airbases wholly operated by the Admiralty and those where RN lodger units operated, sometimes under a RN Air Section.

RNASHMSRAFRN Years activeCurrent countyCountryNotes
Abbotsinch Sanderling Abbotsinch 1943–1963 Renfrewshire ScotlandLodger facilities 1939–43. Now Glasgow Airport
n/an/a Aldergrove 1939–40
1977–1982
County Antrim Northern IrelandNaval units as lodgers on an RAF Base. Now Aldergrove Flying Station
Angle Goldcrest Angle 1943 Pembrokeshire WalesFarmland
Anglesey n/a Mona 1915–1918 Anglesey WalesAirship station
Anthorn Nuthatch Anthorn 1944–58 Cumbria EnglandNow Anthorn Radio Station
Arbroath Condor n/a1940–1971 Angus ScotlandNow RM Condor
Ayr Wagtail Heathfield
Ayr
1944–46 South Ayrshire Scotland
Bacton n/a Bacton 1915–19 Norfolk England
Ballyhalbert Corncrake Ballyhalbert 1945 County Down Northern Ireland
Ballykelly Sealion Ballykelly 1962–1971 County Londonderry Northern IrelandRAF station hosting Joint Ant-Submarine School from 1947, RN having lodger status. Joint RAF-RN station from 1962. Now Shackleton Barracks
Beccles Hornbill II Beccles 1945-53 Suffolk EnglandLodger facilities from No.16 Group RAF. Transferred on loan to the Admiralty in July 1945
Belfast Gadwall
Gannet III
Sydenham 1943–1973County AntrimNorthern IrelandLodger facilities at RAF Sydenham, transferred to Admiralty control June 1943. [13] Now George Best Belfast City Airport
n/an/a Benbecula Western Isles ScotlandLodger facilities only. Now Benbecula Airport and RRH Benbecula.
n/an/a Benson Oxfordshire EnglandLodger facilities only. Now RAF Benson
n/an/a Bircham Newton NorfolkEnglandLodger facilities only.
n/an/a Boscombe Down Wiltshire EnglandRN Air Section. Now MoD Boscombe Down
Bramcote Gamecock Bramcote 1946–58 Warwickshire EnglandTransferred from No.4 Group RAF to the Admiralty on 1 December 1946. Now Gamecock Barracks
n/an/a Bratton 1943–44 Shropshire EnglandProvided training facilities for RNAS Hinstock during 1943/44
Brawdy Goldcrest
Goldcrest II
Brawdy 1946–1971PembrokeshireWalesNow Cawdor Barracks
Bungay Europa II Bungay
Flixton
1945–46SuffolkEnglandFormer USAAF airfield, transferred from the Air Ministry on loan in September 1945
Burscough Ringtail n/a1943–46 Lancashire England
Bush Barnn/a Bush Barn
No. 44 SLG
1944–45OxfordshireEnglandTransferred from Ministry of Aircraft Production on loan July 1944. On the books of Kestrel.
Calshot n/a Calshot 1913–22 Hampshire England
Campbeltown Landrail
Landrail II
n/a1940–45 Argyll & Bute ScotlandLocated 1 mile SE of RAF Machrihanish, grass landing ground north of the B843.
Capel n/a Folkestone 1915–19 Kent England
Cattewater n/a Cattewater
Mount Batten
1917–18 Devon England
Charlton Horethorne Heron II Charlton Horethorne 1942–45 Somerset EnglandOriginally lodger facility at RAF station. Transferred to Admiralty on loan July 1942.
Chingford n/a Chingford 1915–19Greater LondonEnglandNow William Girling Reservoir
n/a Raven Christchurch  ?-1945 Dorset EnglandLodger facilities with a Naval Air Section and the Naval Air Radio Installation Unit.
n/a (Station in Reserve)n/a Cluntoe 1947-mid 1950s County Tyrone Northern IrelandUsed occasionally.
Covehithe n/a Covehithe 1915–19SuffolkEngland
Cowdray Parkn/an/a1941–45 West Sussex EnglandPrivate airfield requisitioned for the storage of obsolescent naval aircraft.
Crail Bruce
Jackdaw
Crail 1940–1961 Fife Scotland
RNAS Training Establishment, Cranwell Daedalus
Thunderbolt
Cranwell 1916–1918 Lincolnshire EnglandNow Royal Air Force College
Culham Hornbill n/a1944–1953OxfordshireEnglandNow Culham Science Centre
Culmhead n/a Culmhead
Churchstanton
SomersetEnglandLodger facilities only. Now Culmhead Business Centre
Dale Goldcrest Dale 1943–48PembrokeshireWalesFarmland/caravan sites
n/an/a Defford Worcestershire EnglandRN Air Section attached to Telecommunications Flying Unit RAF.
n/an/a Detling 1940–41KentEnglandLodger facilities only.
n/an/a Docking 1942–44NorfolkEnglandLodger facilities only.
Donibristle Merlin Donibristle 1939–1959FifeScotland
Dounreay Tern III 1944–54 Highland ScotlandNever commissioned.
Drem Nighthawk Drem 1945–46 East Lothian ScotlandLodger facilities until 1945.
Dundee Condor II Dundee 1941–44Dundee CityScotlandSeaplane base / repair depot.
n/an/a Dundonald 1944South AyrshireScotlandLodger facilities only.
Dunino Jackdaw II Dunino 1942–46FifeScotland
n/an/a Duxford 1941–43 Cambridgeshire EnglandLodger facilities only.
East Fortune n/a East Fortune 1915–18East LothianScotland National Museum of Flight
East Haven Peewit 1943–46AngusScotland
Eastchurch n/a Eastchurch 1910–1918KentEnglandNow HM Prison Standford Hill
Eastleigh Raven Eastleigh
Southampton
1917–20, 1935–39, 1939–1947HampshireEnglandNow Southampton Airport
Eglinton Gannet Eglinton 1943–1959
1960–63
County LondonderryNorthern IrelandNow City of Derry Airport
Evanton Fieldfare Evanton
Novar
1944–48HighlandScotland
Fairlop n/a Fairlop 1916-18 Essex EnglandPlaying fields, to north of WW2 RAF Fairlop
Fearn Owl Fearn 1942–46HighlandScotland
Felixstowe n/a Felixstowe 1913–19SuffolkEnglandSee Seaplane Experimental Station
Fishguard n/a1917–19PembrokeshireWales
Ford Peregrine Ford
Ford Junction
1939–1958West SussexEnglandNow HM Prison Ford
n/an/a Fraserburgh Aberdeenshire ScotlandLodger facilities only.
Goldhanger n/a Goldhanger 1915–16EssexEnglandFarmland
Gosport Siskin Gosport 1940–56HampshireEngland
Grimsetter Robin Grimsetter 1943–45 Orkney ScotlandNow Kirkwall Airport
Haldon Heron II Haldon 1941–43DevonEngland
Halesworth Sparrowhawk Halesworth 1945–46SuffolkEnglandLodger facilities until 1945
Hatston Sparrowhawk
Tern II
1939–1945OrkneyScotland
Heath Rown/a Heathrow 1944–45Greater LondonEnglandLodger facilities for a flight of 781 Naval Air Squadron only. Now Heathrow airport
Henstridge Dipper n/a1943–46
1946–1954
SomersetEnglandHenstridge Airfield, One of only 2 RNAS stations with 5 runways (Arbroath being the other), one of which had a dummy deck landing area with arrestor system for carrier training
Hinstock Godwit Ollerton 1943–47ShropshireEngland
Hornsea Mere n/a Atwick  ?-1918 East Yorkshire England
Inskip Nightjar n/a1943–46LancashireEngland
Jersey n/a Helier 1940 Jersey Channel Islands Requisitioned by the Admiralty. RN Air Section, on the books of Kestrel. Jersey Airport
Kete Harrier n/a1945–1961PembrokeshireWales
Kingsnorth n/a Kingsnorth 1914–25KentEnglandWW1 airship station on Isle of Grain on south bank of R Thames
Kirkistown Corncrake II Kirkistown 1945–46County DownNorthern IrelandLodger facilities only during WWII. Satellite airfield from July 1945.
n/an/a Langham 1942–44NorfolkEnglandLodger facilities only.
Lawrenny Ferry Daedalus II n/a1942–43PembrokeshireWalesRiverbank slipway
Lee-on-Solent Ariel
Daedalus
Lee-on-Solent 1939–1995HampshireEngland
n/an/a Leuchars  ?-1938
1972–78
FifeScotlandLodger facilities only. Now Leuchars Station
Limavady n/a Limavady 1944
1945–?
County LondonderryNorthern IrelandLodger facilities during 1944. Naval charge from 1945.
Long Kesh n/a Long Kesh 1944–45County AntrimNorthern IrelandLodger facilities only.
Lossiemouth Fulmar Lossiemouth 1946–1972 Moray ScotlandNow RAF Lossiemouth. RN lodger status 1972–79.
Luce Bay n/a West Freugh 1940–43 Dumfries and Galloway ScotlandLodger facilities only. Now MoD West Freugh
Ludham Flycatcher Ludham 1944–?NorfolkEnglandFarmland/private airstrip
Lympne Buzzard
Daedalus II
Lympne 1939–1940KentEnglandBuzzard - Support of disembarked squadrons, Daedalus II - Technical training of Air Apprentices and Air Fitters
Machrihanish Landrail Machrihanish 1941–46
1951–52
Argyll & ButeScotlandNow Campbeltown Airport
Macmerry Nighthawk II Macmerry 1945–46East LothianScotland
Manston Manston 1933–35
WW2
1974
KentEnglandUsed by FAA squadron between 1933 and 1935. Lodger facilities during WW2 and used by 845 Naval Air Squadron briefly during early 1974. Now Manston Airport
Maydown Shrike
Gannet II
Maydown 1943–45County LondonderryNorthern Ireland
Middle Wallop Flycatcher Middle Wallop 1945–46HampshireEnglandNow Middle Wallop Flying Station
Milltown Fulmar II Milltown 1946–1972MorayScotland
Milton
Pembroke
n/a Carew Cheriton
Pembroke
1914–18PembrokeshireWales
Narborough n/a Narborough Aug 1916-1916NorfolkEnglandFarmland to NE of RAF Marham
n/an/a North Coates 1940–41LincolnshireEngland
Nutts Corner Pintail Nutts Corner 1945–46County AntrimNorthern Ireland
n/an/a Pembroke Dock 1940–41PembrokeshireWalesLodger facilities only.
Peplow Godwit II Peplow 1945–49ShropshireEngland
n/an/a Perranporth 1944 Cornwall EnglandLodger facilities only.
n/an/a Peterhead 1942–44AberdeenshireScotlandLodger facilities only.
Portland Osprey Portland 1959–1999DorsetEnglandAlso previously HMS Sarepta
Prestwick Gannet Prestwick 1971–2016South AyrshireScotlandNow Glasgow Prestwick Airport
Pulham n/a Pulham 1915-1918NorfolkEnglandAirship station
Rattray Head
Rattray
Crimond
Merganser Oct 1944–
Sept 1946
AberdeenshireScotland
Redcar Redcar1915–1919 North Yorkshire England
Roborough Drake II Roborough 1939–1942
Postwar
DevonEnglandNow Plymouth City Airport
Ronaldsway Urley Ronaldsway 1944–46Isle of Man
Sandbanks Daedalus n/a1940–43DorsetEngland
n/an/a St Davids 1947–1961PembrokeshireWalesUsed by Airworks Air Direction Training Unit
n/an/a St Mawgan
Trebelzue
1954–56CornwallEnglandUsed by 744 Naval Air Squadron
St Merryn Curlew
Vulure
1940–1956CornwallEngland
Skaebrae Tern II Skaebrae 1940–?OrkneyScotlandLodger facilities only initially.
n/an/a Skitten 1940–41HighlandScotlandLodger facilities only.
Speke n/a Speke 1942–45 Merseyside EnglandLodger facilities only initially, housed a RN Air Section. Now Liverpool John Lennon Airport
Stornoway Mentor II Stornoway 1940–41
1943–44
Western IslesScotlandSeaplanes operated from Stornoway harbour 1940–41. Subsequently, lodger facilities available at RAF Stornoway airfield.
Stretton Blackcap n/a1942–1958 Cheshire England
Sullom Voe n/a Sullom Voe 1940–41 Shetland ScotlandLodger unit on an RAF seaplane base.
n/an/a Sumburgh 1941–42ShetlandScotlandLodger facilities only. Now Sumburgh Airport
Tangmere n/a Tangmere 1942–50West SussexEnglandLodger facilities only initially, the Naval Air Fighting Development Unit was present at some point.
Thorney Island n/a Thorney Island 1940–48West SussexEnglandLodger facilities only initially, used by the Naval Air Sea Warfare Development Unit at some point. Now Baker Barracks
Tresco n/a Tresco 1917–19Isles of Scilly, CornwallEngland
n/an/a Turnhouse 1942–44City of Edinburgh ScotlandLodger facilities only. Now Edinburgh Airport
Twatt Tern n/a1941–1957OrkneyScotlandPurpose built by the Admiralty, on books of Sparrowhawk, then independent Command Tern
Walmer n/a Walmer 1917–1918KentEnglandHawkshill Freedown (open land)
Woodvale Ringtail II Woodvale 1942–45
1945–46
MerseysideEnglandLodger facilities only initially, satellite airfield postwar.
Worthy Down Kestrel
Ariel
Worthy Down 1938–39
1939–1950
1952–1960
HampshireEnglandLodger facilities only pre WWII. Now Worthy Down Camp
Zeals Hummingbird Zeals 1945–46WiltshireEngland

Weapons Ranges

List of former Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm air weapons ranges (AWR) within the United Kingdom,although FAA aircraft have used other weapons ranges in the UK and abroad, operated by other authorities: [14]

NameCommissionedRAFRN Years activeCurrent countyCountryNotes
RNAS Banff n/a RAF Banff 1947-72 Aberdeenshire Scotland Used for simulated bombing by RNAS Lossiemouth units. Unmanned satellite to RNAS Lossiemouth. [15] Part of the site is now Boyndie wind farm. [16]
Royal Navy Aircraft Range Lilstock n/an/a- 2014 Somerset England Coastal range on Bridgwater Bay, controlled by RNAS Yeovilton. From 1995 the site was reclassified as a helicopter gunnery range only. [17]
RNAS Tain n/a RAF Tain 1946–72 Highland Scotland Tain Air Weapons Range. Parented by RNAS Lossiemouth, transferred from RAF at the same time. Air-to-ground weapons range on coast next to Tain airfield.
RNAS Treligga Vulture II n/a1940-55 Cornwall EnglandFleet Air Arm live firing range & emergency landing ground under control of RNAS St Merryn, then RNAS Culdrose from 1953.

Overseas

Supermarine Walrus at Royal Naval Air Station Bermuda at Boaz Island Supermarine Walrus at Royal Naval Air Station Bermuda at Boaz Island.jpg
Supermarine Walrus at Royal Naval Air Station Bermuda at Boaz Island

This list is of former air stations of the Royal Navy located outside of the British Isles. The list includes airbases wholly operated by the Admiralty and those where lodger facilities from the RAF were granted and operated under a RN Air Section.

RNAS HMS RAFRN Years activeCurrent county Country Notes
AboukirNile II Aboukir 1935–42 Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Lodger facilities for a RN Air Section on RAF Station
Addu Atoll Haitian
Maraga
Gan 1942-45 Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Purpose built for the Admiralty. Now Gan International Airport
Andrakaka Ironclad Andrakaka 1942-43 Flag of Madagascar.svg Madagascar Captured Vichy French airfield, RN Air Section
Archerfield Nabsford
Nabreekie
n/a1945–46 Queensland Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia RNAMY Archerfield used for:
TAMY I (Transportable Aircraft Maintenance Yard No. 1)
MONAB VII
Argentia Avalon III n/a1943–44 Newfoundland Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Lodger facilities for RN Air Section at US Naval Air Station Argentia, now Naval Station Argentia
Bankstown Nabberley n/a1944–46 New South Wales Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia MONAB II. Now Bankstown Airport
Bermuda Malabar n/a1939-44 Sandys Parish Flag of Bermuda.svg Bermuda Operated from North Yard of Royal Naval Dockyard, Bermuda on Ireland Island until relocating to Boaz Island in 1940. Care-and-maintenance status by 1945. Disposed of with other Admiralty and War Office land in 1950s
Brunswick Saker n/a1943-45 Maine Flag of the United States.svg United States U.S. Naval Air Station loaned to the Admiralty
Coimbatore Garuda n/a1942–46Cochin British Raj Red Ensign.svg British Indian Empire Aircraft Repair Yard. Parent station to: RN Air Section Cochin, RN Air Station Sulur. Now Coimbatore International Airport
Colombo Racecourse Bherunda Colombo Racecourse 1943–45 Colombo Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg British Ceylon Now Colombo Racecourse
Dartmouth Seaborn n/a1940–46 Nova Scotia Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg CanadaLodger facilities for an RN air section at an RCAF base only. Now CFB Shearwater
Dekheila Grebe
Nile II
LG-34/LG-235 1940–46 Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt
DurbanKongonin/a1940-46 Durban Flag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg South Africa R.N. Air Section Durban at S.A.A.F. Station, Stamford Hill
Fayid Pheonix Fayid 1941-46 Flag of Egypt.svg EgyptR.N. Aircraft Repair Yard. RAF station transferred to Admiralty control
Floyd Bennett Field Saker n/a1942- Flag of the United States.svg United StatesLodger facilities for an RN Air Section and disembarked squadrons from 1942. [18]
Hal Far Falcon Hal Far 1929–50
1952–67
Flag of Malta (1923-1943).svg Malta
Hastings Spurwing Hastings 1943–44Flag of Sierra Leone (1916-1961).svg British Sierra Leone Lodger facilities until 1943
Hiswa Rapax Hiswa Flag of Aden (1937-1963).svg Aden Protectorate Lodger facility for an RN Air Section on RAF station. Transferred to the Admiralty for development as Royal Naval Air Station
Jervis Bay Nabswick n/a1945–46New South Wales Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia MONAB V
Kai Tak Nabcatcher
Flycatcher
Kai Tak 1938–40
1945-78
Kowloon Bay Flag of Hong Kong (1959-1997).svg Hong Kong MONAB VIII. Lodger facilities 1948 - 1978
Kaldadarnes Baldur II Kaldadarnes 1943Flag of Iceland (1918-1944).svg Iceland Lodger facilities for an RN Air Section
Katukurunda Ukussa Katukurunda 1942-46Katukurunda Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg British Ceylon. [19] Transferred from the Royal Air Force in 1942 and returned in 1946. Now Katukurunda Airport
Kilindini Kipanga n/a1942–44Mombasa Flag of Kenya (1895-1921).svg Kenya
Komenda Wara Takoradi Oct–Dec 1943 Flag of the Gold Coast (1877-1957).svg Gold Coast Now Takoradi Airport
Lewiston Saker n/a1943–45Maine Flag of the United States.svg United StatesNow Auburn/Lewiston Municipal Airport
Mackinnon Road Tana
Kipanga II
n/a1942–44Taita-Taveta Flag of Kenya (1895-1921).svg KenyaNow Mackinnon Road Airport
Maharagama Monara n/a1943–46 Maharagama Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg British CeylonRoyal Naval Air Ceylonese Training Establishment in Maharagama which was later taken over by the National Teachers' Training College. [20]
Maryborough Nabstock n/a1945–46Queensland Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia MONAB VI
Minnerya n/a Minnerya 1942–46 Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg British CeylonLodger facilities only. Now Hingurakgoda Airport
Nairobi Korongo n/a1942-44 Nairobi Flag of Kenya (1895-1921).svg KenyaR.N. Aircraft Repair Yard. Reserve aircraft storage
Norfolk Saker n/a Flag of the United States.svg United StatesLodger facilities at a US Naval Station Norfolk Chambers Field for FAA squadrons and an Air Section. [21]
Nowra Nabbington
Nabswick
n/aJan–Nov 1945
1945–1946
New South Wales Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia MONAB I
MONAB V. Now HMAS Albatross (air station)
Palisadoes Malabar III
Buzzard
n/a1941–43Kingston Flag of Jamaica (1957-1962).svg Jamaica Now Norman Manley International Airport
Piarco Malabar II
Goshawk
n/a1940–46Flag of Trinidad and Tobago (1958-1962).svg  Trinidad and Tobago Now Piarco International Airport
Ponam Nabaron n/aApr–Nov 1945 Admiralty Islands Flag of the Territory of New Guinea.svg Papua New Guinea MONAB IV. Former United States Navy airstrip transferred to the RN on loan
Port Reitz Kipanga Port Reitz 1942-44Mombasa Flag of Kenya (1895-1921).svg KenyaLodger facilities for an RN Air Section at an RAF station. Now Moi International Airport
Puttalam Rajaliya n/a1942–45Puttalam District Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg British CeylonNow SLAF Palavi (Sri Lanka Air Force Palavi). [22]
Quonset Point Asbury n/a1942–43Rhode Island Flag of the United States.svg United StatesNow Quonset Point Air National Guard Station
Ras el-Tin Point Nile Apr 1939–
Jun 1946
Alexandria Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt
Schofields Nabthorpe
Nabstock
n/aFeb–Nov 1945
Nov 1945–June 1946
New South Wales Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia MONAB III
MONAB VI. Now HMAS Nirimba, up for sale.
Sembawang Simbang
Nabrock
Sembawang 1939-71Flag of Singapore (1946-1959).svg Singapore MONAB IX. Now Sembawang Air Base
Sigiriya n/a Sigiriya Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg British CeylonLodger facilities only. Now Sigiriya Airport
Squantum Saker n/a1943-44 Norfolk County, Massachusetts Flag of the United States.svg United StatesUS Naval Air Station Squantum loaned to the Admiralty. [23]
Sulur Vairi n/a1944-46 British Raj Red Ensign.svg British Indian Empire Now Sulur Air Force Station
Tafaraouri Cormorant II n/a1943-44 Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Lodger facility for an RN Air Section on Twelfth Air Force fighter station. Later Lodger rights for one squadron. [24] Now Oran Tafraoui Airport
Takali Goldfinch
St Angelo
Ta Kali 1945–53Flag of Malta (1923-1943).svg Malta1943 RN Lodger unit, 1944 Transferred to RN on temporary loan in February, 1945 Full control transferred to Admiralty in April
Tambaram Valluru Tambaram 1944–45Madras British Raj Red Ensign.svg British Indian Empire Now Tambaram Air Force Station
Tanga Kilele n/a1942–44Flag of Tanganyika (1923-1961).svg Tanganyika Now Tanga Airport
Trincomalee Bambara China Bay 1940-50 Trincomalee Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg British CeylonLodger facility for RN Air Section from August 1940. Station transferred to the Admiralty on 15 November 1944 and renamed RNAS Trincomalee. Now China Bay Airport
Vizagapatam n/a Vizagapatam 1944-45 British Raj Red Ensign.svg British Indian Empire Lodger facilities for an RN Fleet Requirements Unit. Now Visakhapatnam Airport
Voi Tana
Kipanga II
n/a1944 Flag of Kenya (1895-1921).svg KenyaNever commissioned
Wingfield Malagas n/a1942–46Western CapeFlag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg South AfricaNow SAS Wingfield
Yarmouth Canada
Seaborn
n/a1943-45Nova Scotia Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg CanadaLodger facilities for an RN air section at an RCAF base only. RCAF Station Yarmouth

Mobile Naval Air Base

The Mobile Operational Naval Air Base (MONAB) were designed to have all the capabilities of an air station or an aircraft carrier, to support the Fleet Air Arm, and that could be deployed anywhere around the world. There were eleven commissioned units, ten MONABs and one Transportable Aircraft Maintenance Yard (TAMY), ten of these saw active service for the British Pacific Fleet: [25]

Unit name Ship's name Commissioned Paid Off Located
MONAB I HMS Nabbington 28 October 194415 November 1945 Nowra, Australia
MONAB II HMS Nabberley 18 November 194431 March 1946 Bankstown, Australia
MONAB III HMS Nabthorpe 4 December 194415 November 1945 Schofields, New South Wales, Australia
MONAB IV HMS Nabaron 1 January 194510 November 1945 Ponam, Manus Island, Admiralty Islands
MONAB V HMS Nabswick 1 Feb 194518 Mar 1946 Jervis Bay, Australia
MONAB VI HMS Nabstock 1 Apr 19459 Jun 1946 Maryborough, Queensland, Australia
MONAB VII HMS Nabreekie 1 Jun 19455 Nov 1945 Meeandah, Brisbane, Australia
MONAB VIII HMS Nabcatcher 1 Jul 19451 Apr 1947 Kai Tak, Hong Kong
MONAB IX HMS Nabrock 1 Aug 194515 Dec 1945 Sembawang, Singapore
MONAB X HMS Nabhurst 1 Sep194512 Oct 1945 Middle Wallop, Hampshire, England
TAMY I HMS Nabsford 1 Feb 194531 Mar 1946 Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Former naval air stations by ship name (HMS xxx)

HMS means His Majesty's Ship (or Her Majesty's Ship).

Some smaller and some very early Naval Air Stations in the list above were not commissioned as HM Ship(s). Those below were commissioned and, therefore, have a ship's name. Royal Navy shore bases and naval air stations have traditionally been named in the same manner as seagoing ships.

Officers were appointed to HMS xxx rather than to RNAS xxx and, similarly, ratings' Service Certificates will show only the name of the ship when drafted to a Naval Air Station. Thus, this list may help when researching family history records.[ citation needed ]

HMSNearest TownCountyCountryCurrent use
HMS Ariel South Wonston HampshireEngland
HMS Ariel Lee-on-the-Solent HampshireEngland Solent Airport Daedalus
HMS Ariel Winchester HampshireEngland
HMS Asbury Quonset Point Rhode Island United States Quonset Point Air National Guard Station
HMS Bambara Trincomalee Ceylon China Bay Airport
HMS Berhunda Colombo Ceylon Colombo Racecourse
HMS Blackcap Stretton CheshireEngland
HMS Buzzard Lympne KentEnglandIndustrial estate
HMS Buzzard Palisadoes Kingston Jamaica
HMS Condor Arbroath AngusScotland RM Condor
HMS Corncrake Ballyhalbert County Down Northern Ireland Housing
HMS Corncrake II Portavogie County DownNorthern Ireland Kirkistown Circuit
HMS Curlew St Merryn CornwallEnglandFarmland
HMS Daedalus Lee-on-the-Solent HampshireEngland Solent Airport Daedalus
HMS Daedalus II Lympne KentEnglandIndustrial Estate
HMS Daedalus II Sandbanks DorsetEnglandin Poole Harbour
HMS Daedalus II Lawrenny Pembrokeshire Wales Riverbank slipway
HMS Dipper Templecombe DorsetEngland
HMS Europa II Bungay SuffolkEnglandFarmland
HMS Falcon Ħal Far MaltaIndustrial Estate
HMS Fieldfare Evanton Ross and CromartyScotlandIndustrial Estate
HMS Flycatcher Ludham NorfolkEnglandFarmland/private airstrip
HMS Flycatcher Middle Wallop HampshireEngland AAC Middle Wallop
HMS Flycatcher Kai Tak Kowloon BayHong Kong Kai Tak Development
HMS Fulmar Lossiemouth MorayshireScotland RAF Lossiemouth
HMS Fulmar II Elgin MorayshireScotlandMilltown airfield
HMS Gadwall Sydenham BelfastNorthern IrelandSydenham Airport 1938–1941, RAF Belfast 1941-1943 and 1973–1978, Belfast City Airport (George Best Belfast City Airport) 1978-present
HMS Gamecock Bramcote WarwickshireEngland Gamecock Barracks
HMS Gannet Eglinton Co. LondonderryNorthern Ireland City of Derry Airport
HMS Gannet Prestwick South AyrshireScotland Glasgow Prestwick Airport
HMS Gannet II Maydown Co. LondonderryNorthern IrelandIndustry
HMS Gannet III Sydenham Belfast Northern Ireland George Best Belfast City Airport
HMS Garuda Coimbatore India
HMS Godwit Ollerton ShropshireEngland
HMS Godwit Peplow ShropshireEngland
HMS Godwit II Weston-under-Lizard ShropshireEnglandGround in Weston Park
HMS Goldcrest Angle PembrokeshireWalesFarmland
HMS Goldcrest Brawdy PembrokeshireWales Cawdor Barracks
HMS Goldcrest Dale PembrokeshireWales
HMS Goldcrest II Brawdy PembrokeshireWales Cawdor Barracks
HMS Goldfinch Ta' Qali MaltaPark
HMS Goshawk Piarco Trinidad Piarco International Airport
HMS Grebe Alexandria Egypt
HMS Heron II Charlton Horethorne SomersetEnglandFarmland
HMS Heron II Haldon Hills DevonEngland
HMS Hornbill Culham, Abingdon OxfordshireEnglandFusion research facility
HMS Hornbill II Beccles SuffolkEnglandVarious
HMS Hummingbird Zeals WiltshireEnglandFarmland
HMS Icarus Scapa Flow OrkneyScotland ?
HMS Jackdaw Crail FifeScotland
HMS Jackdaw II Kingsbarns FifeScotland
HMS Kalugu Cochin India
HMS Kestrel South Wonston HampshireEngland Worthy Down Camp
HMS Kilele Tanga Tanzania
HMS Kipanga Kilindini Mombasa CountyKenya
HMS Kipanga II Mackinnon Road Taita-Taveta CountyKenya
HMS Kipanga II Moi International Airport Mombasa CountyKenya Moi International Airport
HMS Kongoni Durban South Africa
HMS Korongo Nairobi Kenya
HMS Landrail Machrihanish ArgyllshireScotland Campbeltown Airport
HMS Landrail II Campbeltown ArgyllshireScotland
HMS Malabar Boaz Island Sandys ParishBermudaAll shore personnel at Bermuda, including RNAS, belonged to the stone frigate HMS Malabar. Operated from North Yard of Royal Naval Dockyard, Bermuda on Ireland Island until relocating to Boaz Island in 1940. Care-and-maintenance status by 1945. Disposed of with other Admiralty and War Office land in 1950s. Housing.
HMS Malagas Cape Town Western Cape South Africa Wingfield Aerodrome
HMS Mentor II Stornoway Outer HebridesScotland Stornoway Airport
HMS Merganser Rattray AberdeenshireScotlandLong range radio station
HMS Merlin Donibristle FifeScotland Dalgety Bay
HMS Nabaron Ponam Island Papua New Guinea
HMS Nabberley Bankstown Australia Bankstown Airport
HMS Nabbington Nowra Australia HMAS Albatross
HMS Nabcatcher Kowloon Bay Kowloon PeninsulaHong Kong
HMS Nabhurst Middle Wallop HampshireEngland
HMS Nabreekie Pinkenba BrisbaneAustralia
HMS Nabrock Sembawang Singapore
HMS Nabsford Brisbane QueenslandAustralia Archerfield Airport
HMS Nabstock Maryborough QueenslandAustralia
HMS Nabswick Jervis Bay New South WalesAustralia Jervis Bay Airfield
HMS Nabthorpe Schofields New South WalesAustralia RAAF Station Schofields
HMS Nighthawk Drem East LothianScotlandFarmland/industry/RAF Drem Museum
HMS Nighthawk II Haddington East LothianScotlandFarmland/industry
HMS Nightjar Inskip LancashireEnglandFarmland/industry
HMS Nile II Alexandria EgyptFarmland
HMS Nuthatch Anthorn CumbriaEngland Anthorn Radio Station
HMS Osprey Portland DorsetEnglandCoastguard base
HMS Owl Fearn Ross and CromartyScotland
HMS Peewit East Haven AngusScotland
HMS Peregrine Ford West SussexEngland
HMS Pheonix Fayed Ismailia Governorate Egypt
HMS Pintail Crumlin Co. AntrimNorthern Ireland
HMS Rajaliya Puttalam North Western Province Ceylon
HMS Rapax Hiswa Aden Protectorate
HMS Raven Eastleigh HampshireEngland Southampton International Airport
HMS Ringtail Burscough/Ormskirk LancashireEngland
HMS Ringtail II Woodvale Merseyside England
HMS Robin Kirkwall OrkneyScotland Kirkwall Airport
HMS Sanderling Abbotsinch RenfrewshireScotland Glasgow Airport
HMS Saker II Quonset PointRhode IslandUnited StatesQuonset Point Air National Guard Station
HMS Sambur Plaine Magnien Mauritius Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport
HMS Sarepta Portland DorsetEngland
HMS Seaborn Halifax Nova ScotiaCanada CFB Shearwater
HMS Sealion Ballykelly Co. LondonderryNorthern Ireland Shackleton Barracks
HMS Seruwa Ratmalana Western Province Sri Lanka Ratmalana Airport
HMS Shrike Maydown Co. LondonderryNorthern IrelandIndustry
HMS Simbang Sembawang Singapore Sembawang Air Base
HMS Siskin Gosport HampshireEngland HMS Sultan
HMS Sparrowhawk Kirkwall OrkneyScotlandIndustrial Estate
HMS Sparrowhawk Halesworth SuffolkEnglandagricultural use
HMS Spurwing Hastings Western AreaSierra Leone
HMS Tern Twatt OrkneyScotland
HMS Tern II Kirkwall OrkneyScotlandIndustrial Estate
HMS Tern III Dounreay Caithness Scotland Vulcan Naval Reactor Test Establishment
HMS Ukussa Kalutara Western ProvinceCeylon Katukurunda Airport
HMS Urley Ronaldsway Isle of Man Isle of Man Airport
HMS Vairi Coimbatore Tamil Nadu India Sulur Air Force Station
HMS Valluru Madras Madras State India Tambaram Air Force Station
HMS Vulture St Merryn CornwallEnglandFarmland
HMS Vulture II Treligga CornwallEnglandFarmland
HMS Wagtail Heathfield South AyrshireScotlandHousing estate
HMS Wara Sekondi-Takoradi Ghana Takoradi Airport

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Kai Tak</span> Former Royal Air Force station in Kowloon Bay, Hong Kong

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">750 Naval Air Squadron</span> Flying squadron of the Royal Navys Fleet Air Arm

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">736 Naval Air Squadron</span> Defunct flying squadron of the Royal Navys Fleet Air Arm

736 Naval Air Squadron was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. It was most recently recommissioned at HMS Seahawk, RNAS Culdrose in June 2013 to fly the BAE Systems Hawk, mainly in the maritime aggressor role, following the disbandment of the Fleet Requirements and Aircraft Direction Unit (FRADU) and operated up until March 2022. It initially formed as the School of Air Combat in May 1943 at HMS Heron, RNAS Yeovilton. In September 1943 it moved to HMS Vulture, RNAS St Merryn, where it became the Fighter Combat School and it created an independent 'B' Flight for fighter affiliation work between March and September 1945. 736 Naval Air Squadron moved to HMS Seahawk, RNAS Culdrose in February 1950 as the Naval Air Fighter School in the 52nd Training Air Group, but disbanded in August 1952. Immediately the following day, the squadron reformed at HMS Seahawk, RNAS Culdrose out of 702 Naval Air Squadron as an Advanced Jet Flying School and in November 1953 it moved to HMS Fulmar, RNAS Lossiemouth. 736 Naval Air Squadron disbanded there in March 1965, but what was left became 764 Naval Air Squadron ‘B’ Flight. The squadron reformed the same day at Lossiemouth from 809 Naval Air Squadron as a Jet Strike Training Squadron. 1966. In March 1967, its aircraft were part of the group that bombed and set on fire the supertanker SS Torrey Canyon aground and leaking crude oil on Seven Sisters rocks off Cornwall. The squadron disbanded in February 1972.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">1701 Naval Air Squadron</span> Defunct flying squadron of the Royal Navys Fleet Air Arm

1701 Naval Air Squadron was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm (FAA). It was formed in February 1945 at HMS Daedalus, RNAS Lee-on-Solent, as an amphibian bomber reconnaissance squadron. It was equipped with Supermarine Sea Otter, and the squadron joined HMS Begum in April 1945 bound for the Far East. The squadron was intended to join the newly established Mobile Naval Air Bases for Air Sea Rescue duties. 'B' Flight joined MONAB IV at RNAS Ponam in the Admiralty Islands in May 1945 and embarked in HMS Reaper in October 1945. 'A' Flight joined MONAB VI at RNAS Maryborough, Queensland, Australia in June 1945. The flights re-grouped in the Autumn of 1945 at HMS Nabcatcher, RNAS Kai Tak, Hong Kong, where it disbanded during August 1946.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">886 Naval Air Squadron</span> Defunct flying squadron of the Royal Navys Fleet Air Arm

886 Naval Air Squadron was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. It was formed at HMS Merlin, RNAS Donibristle, as a Fleet Fighter squadron during March 1942. The squadron was loaned to RAF Fighter Command during the summer of 1942, returning the Fleet Air Arm later on in the year. 1943 saw it participate in Operation Avalanche, part of the Allied invasion of Italy. The following year it was involved with operations over Normandy, spotting for the allied invasion of France from 6 to the end of June 1944, disbanding the following month.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">721 Naval Air Squadron</span> Defunct flying squadron of the Royal Navys Fleet Air Arm

721 Naval Air Squadron was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm (FAA). 721 Naval Air Squadron formed at HMS Gadwall, RNAS Belfast, Northern Ireland, at the beginning of March 1945, as a Fleet Requirements Unit for the British Pacific Fleet. Initially equipped with Vultee Vengeance target tugs, it arrived at HMS Nabaron, RNAS Ponam, Admiralty Islands in May 1945, and commenced operations towing targets. The squadron moved to HMS Nabsford, RNAMY Archerfield, Brisbane, Australia, during October and then relocated to Hong Kong at the beginning of 1946, moving to HMS Nabcatcher, RNAS Kai Tak, where it eventually disbanded at the end of 1947.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">734 Naval Air Squadron</span> Defunct flying squadron of the Royal Navys Fleet Air Arm

734 Naval Air Squadron was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm (FAA). It was active between February 1944 and February 1946, formed as a naval Engine Handling Unit and operated solely with Armstrong Whitworth Whitley medium bomber aircraft. It formed at and initially operated out of HMS Kestrel, RNAS Worthy Down, and then subsequently relocated to HMS Godwit, RNAS Hinstock and the satellite RNAS Peplow, where it eventually disbanded.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">796 Naval Air Squadron</span> Defunct flying squadron of the Royal Navys Fleet Air Arm

796 Naval Air Squadron was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm which last disbanded at RNAS Culdrose in October 1958. 796 Naval Air Squadron formed as the Eastern Fleet Torpedo Bomber Reconnaissance Pool, at RN Air Section Port Reitz, in Mombasa, in July 1942, it provided a detachment embarked in HMS Illustrious in August to support the invasion of Madagascar. This Flight also disembarked to Majunga in September to join 207 Group of the Royal Air Force and later rejoined the squadron at RNAS Tanga, in November and added operational training unit to its roles until disbanding in April 1944. It reformed in November 1947 at HMS Vulture, RNAS St Merryn, as the Aircrewman Training School, for conversion of T.A.G.'s to aircrewman standard. Its task changed to Observer School Part II in January 1950. The squadron moved to HMS Seahawk, RNAS Culdrose, in November 1953 and in 1957 took on the task of the disbanded 765 Naval Air Squadron.

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Bibliography

  • Ballance, Theo; Howard, Lee; Sturtivant, Ray (2016). The Squadrons and Units of the Fleet Air Arm. Air Britain Historians Limited. ISBN   978-0-85130-489-2.