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General information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Location | Braintree, Braintree England | ||||
Coordinates | 51°52′31″N0°33′25″E / 51.87528°N 0.55694°E | ||||
Grid reference | TL760227 | ||||
Managed by | Greater Anglia | ||||
Platforms | 1 | ||||
Other information | |||||
Station code | BTR | ||||
Classification | DfT category C2 | ||||
History | |||||
Original company | Eastern Counties Railway | ||||
Pre-grouping | Great Eastern Railway | ||||
Post-grouping | London and North Eastern Railway | ||||
Key dates | |||||
2 October 1848 | Opened as Braintree | ||||
22 February 1869 | Re-sited | ||||
19 October 1910 | Renamed Braintree & Bocking | ||||
After 1948 | Renamed Braintree | ||||
Passengers | |||||
2018/19 | 0.728 million | ||||
2019/20 | 0.730 million | ||||
2020/21 | 0.175 million | ||||
2021/22 | 0.460 million | ||||
2022/23 | 0.525 million | ||||
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Braintree railway station is the northern terminus of the Braintree Branch Line in the East of England,serving the town of Braintree,Essex. It is 44 miles 78 chains (72.38 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street via Witham;the preceding station on the route is Braintree Freeport to the south.
Its three-letter station code is BTR. The platform has an operational length for twelve-coach trains. The station is currently managed by Greater Anglia,which also operates all trains serving it.
There have been two stations at Braintree. The first,which was the northern terminus of the Maldon,Witham &Braintree Railway,opened on 2 October 1848. [1] That station was closed to passengers with the opening of the Bishop's Stortford,Dunmow &Braintree Railway on 22 February 1869, [2] when the old terminus was replaced by a through-station on the new line. [1] It continued as a goods depot until 1964.[ citation needed ] The new station was named Braintree &Bocking on 19 October 1910,but reverted to its original name of Braintree between 1948 and 1953. [1] The station once featured in many model railway sets as "Braintree &Bocking" was the printed station name in the Airfix railway accessories. [3] [4] Passenger services on the route between Braintree and Bishop's Stortford ceased on 3 March 1952. [2]
All services at Braintree are operated by Greater Anglia using Class 720 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service is one train per hour to and from London Liverpool Street via Witham with additional services running to and from station during the peak hours. [5]
On Sundays,services at the station run only as far as Witham.
Preceding station | National Rail | Following station | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Greater Anglia | Terminus | |||
Disused railways | ||||
Terminus | Great Eastern Railway |
The Great Eastern Main Line is a 114.5-mile (184.3 km) major railway line on the British railway system which connects Liverpool Street station in central London with destinations in east London and the East of England,including Shenfield,Chelmsford,Colchester,Ipswich and Norwich. Its numerous branches also connect the main line to Southminster,Braintree,Sudbury,Harwich and a number of coastal towns including Southend-on-Sea,Clacton-on-Sea,Walton-on-the-Naze and Lowestoft.
Enfield Lock railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line,it is in Enfield Lock in the London Borough of Enfield,London. It is 11 miles 65 chains (19.0 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Brimsdown and Waltham Cross. Its three-letter station code is ENL and it is in Travelcard zone 6.
Broxbourne railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line serving the towns of Broxbourne and Hoddesdon in Hertfordshire,England. It is 17 miles 17 chains (27.7 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Cheshunt and Roydon. Its three-letter station code is BXB and it is in fare zone B.
The West Anglia Main Line is one of the two main line railways that operate out of Liverpool Street. It runs generally north through Cheshunt,Broxbourne,Harlow,Bishop's Stortford and Audley End to Cambridge,with branches between serving Stratford,Hertford and Stansted Airport. The line runs along the boundary between Hertfordshire and Essex for much of its length.
The Braintree branch line is a railway branch line in the East of England that diverges from the Great Eastern Main Line at Witham and runs north-west to Braintree. The route is 6 miles 30 chains (10.3 km) in length and there are five stations,including the two termini. The line is part of Network Rail Strategic Route 7,SRS 07.06,and is classified as a London and South-East commuter line.
Braintree Freeport railway station is on the Braintree Branch Line in the East of England,serving the Braintree Village shopping centre. It is 44 miles 16 chains (71.13 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street via Witham and it is situated between Cressing to the south and Braintree to the north. Its three-letter station code is BTP. The platform has an operational length for eight-coach trains.
Cambridge railway station is the principal station serving the city of Cambridge in the east of England. It stands at the end of Station Road,1 mile (1.6 km) south-east of the city centre. It is the northern terminus of the West Anglia Main Line,55 miles 52 chains (89.6 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street,the southern terminus.
Witham railway station is on the Great Eastern Main Line (GEML) in the East of England,serving the town of Witham,Essex. It is situated about half a mile (1 km) from the north of the town centre and is 38 miles 48 chains (62.1 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street. On the GEML,Witham is situated between Hatfield Peverel to the west and Kelvedon to the east. It is the junction for the Braintree Branch Line to the north-west,which opened in 1848;between 1848 and 1964,it was also the junction for a south-east-facing branch line to Maldon. Its three-letter station code is WTM.
Shenfield railway station is on the Great Eastern Main Line in the East of England,serving the suburb of Shenfield,Essex. As well as being a key interchange for medium- and long-distance services on the main line,it is also the western terminus of a branch line to Southend Victoria and one of the two eastern termini of the Elizabeth line. The station is 20 miles 16 chains (32.51 km) down the line from Liverpool Street;it is situated between Brentwood and either Ingatestone on the main line or Billericay on the branch line. Its three-letter station code is SNF.
Lea Bridge is a railway station on the line between Stratford and Tottenham Hale on the Lea Valley Lines,which reopened on 15 May 2016 with the full service beginning on 16 May 2016,operated by Greater Anglia.
Newport railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line serving the village of Newport in Essex,England. It is 39 miles 72 chains (64.2 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Elsenham and Audley End stations. Its three-letter station code is NWE.
Stansted Mountfitchet railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line serving the village of Stansted Mountfitchet in Essex,England. It is 33 miles 28 chains (53.7 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Bishop's Stortford and Elsenham on the main line;Stansted Airport station follows on the airport branch. Its three-letter station code is SST.
Bishop's Stortford railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line serving the town of Bishop's Stortford in Hertfordshire,England. It is 30 miles 27 chains (48.8 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Sawbridgeworth and Stansted Mountfitchet stations. Its three-letter station code is BIS.
Sawbridgeworth railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line serving the town of Sawbridgeworth in Hertfordshire,England. It is 26 miles 57 chains (43.0 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Harlow Mill and Bishop's Stortford stations. Its three-letter station code is SAW.
Harlow Mill railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line serving the eastern part of Harlow in Essex,England. It is 24 miles 36 chains (39.3 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Harlow Town and Sawbridgeworth stations. Its three-letter station code is HWM.
Harlow Town railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line serving the town of Harlow in Essex,England. It is 22 miles 59 chains (36.6 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Roydon and Harlow Mill stations. Its three-letter station code is HWN.
Roydon railway station is on the West Anglia Main Line serving the village of Roydon in Essex,England. It is 20 miles 9 chains (32.4 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Broxbourne and Harlow Town stations. Its three-letter station code is RYN.
White Notley railway station is on the Braintree Branch Line in the East of England,serving the village of White Notley,Essex. It is 41 miles 60 chains (67.19 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and it is situated between Witham to the south and Cressing to the north. Its three-letter station code is WNY. The platform has an operational length for twelve-coach trains. In 2018/19 it was the least used station in Essex.
Cressing railway station is on the Braintree Branch Line in the East of England,serving the villages of Cressing and Black Notley,Essex. It is 42 miles 75 chains (69.10 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street via Witham and it is situated between White Notley to the south and Braintree Freeport to the north. Its three-letter station code is CES. The platform has an operational length for nine-coach trains.
The Bishop's Stortford–Braintree branch line was an 18-mile-long (29 km) railway line connecting existing railways at Bishop's Stortford,Dunmow and Braintree. It was promoted independently by the Bishop’s Stortford,Dunmow and Braintree Railway (BSD&BR) company,but the directors failed to generate subscriptions,or to manage the construction properly. The Great Eastern Railway was the dominant railway company in the area,and saw the line as a blocker,to prevent the incursion of a rival line,so they felt obliged to support it. However they themselves had other pressing priorities,both managerial and financial,at the time,and for some time the construction was in abeyance.
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