Bridges over the Brisbane River

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The Brisbane River, running through Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, is crossed by fifteen major bridges, from the Sir Leo Hielscher Bridges downstream to the Centenary upstream. The river meanders through an urban area that comprises 2,562,000 people.

Contents

There are two smaller crossings in the west of Brisbane City in the suburb of Mount Crosby: the Mount Crosby Weir, and Colleges Crossing (which straddles the boundary between Brisbane and Ipswich).

Planning

A bridge downstream of the Victoria Bridge was part of a larger plan, devised by Professor Roger Hawken of the University of Queensland in the 1920s, for a series of bridges over the Brisbane River to alleviate congestion on Victoria Bridge and to divert traffic away from the Brisbane central business district. The William Jolly Bridge was the first of the Hawken Plan bridges to be constructed. Lack of funds precluded the construction of the downstream bridge at that time. Initially plans called for a transporter bridge further downstream near New Farm.

In 1926 Kangaroo Point was recommended by the Brisbane City Council's Cross River Commission. [1] Subsequently the bridge was constructed as a public works program during the Great Depression. The cost was to be no more than £1.6 million. [2]

Major bridges

#NameUsageDescriptionSuburbsPhoto
1 Sir Leo Hielscher (two bridges)
original bridge formerly known as the
Gateway Bridge
vehicles, cyclists
& pedestrians
Original bridge opened January 1986 by the Duke of Edinburgh
Duplicate bridge opened May 2010.
Concrete box girder design.
260 metre (853 ft) main span. [3]
Eagle Farm (north) to Murarrie (south)
Sir Leo Hielscher Bridges Gateway Bridge aerial2.JPG
Sir Leo Hielscher Bridges
2 Story vehicles &
pedestrians
Opened July 1940.
Steel truss design.
777 metres (2,549 ft) long with a 282-metre (925 ft) main span. [4]
Fortitude Valley (north) to Kangaroo Point (south)
Story Bridge Story-Bridge-from-Eagle-Pier-Brisbane.jpg
Story Bridge
3 Captain Cook vehiclesOpened 1972.
Concrete box girder design.
555 metres (1,821 ft) long with 183 metre (600 ft) main span. [5]
Brisbane City (north) to Kangaroo Point (south)
Captain Cook Bridge Captain Cook Bridge, Brisbane, February 2018.jpg
Captain Cook Bridge
4 Goodwill pedestrians
& cyclists
Opened October 2001.
450 metres (1,476 ft) long with 102 metre (335 ft) main span. [6]
Brisbane City (north) to South Brisbane (south)
Goodwill Bridge GoodwillBridge.jpg
Goodwill Bridge
5 Victoria buses, cyclists
& pedestrians
Opened 1969.
Replaced its namesake.
146.3 metre (480 ft) main span. [7]
Brisbane City (north) to South Brisbane (south)
Victoria Bridge Victoria Bridge, Brisbane and 1 William Street at sunset.jpg
Victoria Bridge
6 Kurilpa pedestrians
& cyclists
Opened October 2009.
'Tensegrity' design.
425m long pathway [8]
Brisbane City (north) to South Brisbane (south)
Kurilpa Bridge KurilpaBridgeConstruction8.JPG
Kurilpa Bridge
7 William Jolly
also known as
Grey Street Bridge
vehicles & pedestriansOpened March 1932.
Concrete arch design.
498 metres (1,634 ft) long with a 73-metre (240 ft) main span. [9]
Brisbane City (north) to South Brisbane (south)
William Jolly Bridge William Jolly Bridge.jpg
William Jolly Bridge
8 Merivale railOpened November 1978.
Tied steel arch design.
Main span 132 metre (433 ft). [10]
Brisbane City (north) to South Brisbane (south)
Merivale Bridge Merivale Bridge.jpg
Merivale Bridge
9 Go Between
formerly known as
Hale Street Link
vehicles, cyclists
& pedestrians
Opened 5 July 2010.
Concrete box girder balanced cantilever design. [11]
Brisbane City (north) to South Brisbane (south)
Go Between Bridge Go between bridge.jpg
Go Between Bridge
10 Eleanor Schonell
formerly known as
Green Bridge
buses, cyclists
& pedestrians
Opened December 2006.
Cable-stayed design.
390 metres (1,280 ft) long. [12]
St Lucia (north) to Dutton Park (south)
Eleanor Schonell Bridge Eleanor Schonell Bridge, Brisbane, 2007-01-31.jpg
Eleanor Schonell Bridge
11 Jack Pesch cyclists
& pedestrians
Opened October 1998.
Steel cable-stay design. [13]
Indooroopilly (north) to Chelmer (south)
Jack Pesch Bridge Jack Pesch Bridge.jpg
Jack Pesch Bridge
12 Albert railOpened 1895.
Steel truss design.
Replaced its namesake.
208 metres (682 ft) long with two spans each 103.7 metres (340 ft). [14]
Indooroopilly (north) to Chelmer (south)
Albert Bridge Albert Bridge Brisbane.jpg
Albert Bridge
13 Indooroopilly Railway railOpened 1957.
Steel truss design.
208.5 metres (684 ft) long with two equal spans. [15]
Indooroopilly (north) to Chelmer (south)
Indooroopilly Railway Bridge Indooroopilly Bridge.jpg
Indooroopilly Railway Bridge
14 Walter Taylor vehicles &
pedestrians
Opened February 1936.
Suspension design.
Main span 183 metres (600 ft).
The bridge's towers are occupied. [16]
Indooroopilly (north) to Chelmer (south)
Walter Taylor Bridge Walter Taylor Bridge.jpg
Walter Taylor Bridge
15 Centenary vehicles, cyclists
& pedestrians
Original bridge opened in 1964.
Duplicate bridge opened in 1986.
Concrete girder [17]
Kenmore, Fig Tree Pocket (north) to Jindalee (south)
Centenary Bridge Centenary Bridge, Jindalee, Queensland 03.jpg
Centenary Bridge

Map

Map of Bridges across the Brisbane River
Legend

.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}
Brisbane River and Moreton Bay
Road bridges
Rail bridges
Pedestrian only bridges
Bus and pedestrian only bridges Brisbane-River-Bridges-Map-New.jpg
Map of Bridges across the Brisbane River
Legend

Future bridges

In 2007 the Smart State Council announced plans for a series of new green mode bridges for Brisbane. New bridges include;

These new bridges will create a greenway corridor over 5 green bridges from Morningside, through Hawthorne, Teneriffe, New Farm, Kangaroo Point, City, Northbank, South Bank, Dutton Park and Boggo Road to the University of Queensland. [18]

The Queen's Wharf development will establish the Neville Bonner Bridge between the Queen's Wharf precinct in the Brisbane central business district to the South Bank Parklands in South Brisbane. [19]

Crossings between the Centenary Bridge and Wivenhoe Dam

In addition to the existing bridges between Centenary Bridge and Wivenhoe Dam a number of others have been proposed.

The Goodna Bypass is designed to relieve congestion on the Ipswich Motorway and will have four new bridges over the river (but no access to or from the north-western suburbs). Land acquisitions were underway in 2010 to create the future transport corridor. [20] As of 2010, there is no date or funding provided to commence the construction of the Goodna Bypass.

The Western Bypass would have included a crossing of the river but has been cancelled. [21]

The existing crossings on this section of the river are listed below [22] (note: coordinates are derived from Google Earth).

Name of crossing and/or roadCoordinatesDescription and/or purposePhoto
Moggill Ferry 27°35′41″S152°51′22″E / 27.59472°S 152.85611°E / -27.59472; 152.85611 (Moggill Ferry) Moggill (north) to Riverview (south)
Moggill ferry, 2008 Moggill ferry1.jpg
Moggill ferry, 2008
Mount Crosby Road at Colleges Crossing 27°33′25″S152°48′15″E / 27.55694°S 152.80417°E / -27.55694; 152.80417 (Colleges Crossing) Mount Crosby (north) to Chuwar (south)
College's Crossing, 2012 College's Crossing Jan 2012.JPG
College's Crossing, 2012
Allawah Road across Mount Crosby Weir 27°29′13″S153°01′00″E / 27.4870°S 153.0167°E / -27.4870; 153.0167 (Mount Crosby Weir) Mount Crosby (north) to Chuwar (south)
Bridge at the Mount Crosby Pumping Station, circa 1950 StateLibQld 1 136346 Aerial photograph of the Mount Crosby Pumping Station, ca. 1950.jpg
Bridge at the Mount Crosby Pumping Station, circa 1950
Kholo Bridge, Kholo Road 27°33′54.10″S152°44′51.61″E / 27.5650278°S 152.7476694°E / -27.5650278; 152.7476694 (Kholo Bridge) Kholo (north) to Muirlea, Chuwar (south)
Pipeline being laid beside the Kholo Bridge, 1922 StateLibQld 1 136458 Kholo main pipeline being laid, Brisbane River at Mount Crosby, 1922.jpg
Pipeline being laid beside the Kholo Bridge, 1922
McMullen Road (ford, no longer used) 27°29′41″S152°43′48″E / 27.4946°S 152.7300°E / -27.4946; 152.7300 (McMullen Road ford) Lake Manchester (north) to Pine Mountain (south)
Summervilles Road (Burtons Bridge) 27°29′58″S152°41′22″E / 27.49944°S 152.68944°E / -27.49944; 152.68944 (Burtons Bridge) Borallon (north) to Wanora, Borallon (south)—Borallon is a locality on both sides of the Brisbane River
Summerville Road East crossing, 2014 Summerville Road East crossing Brisbane River.jpg
Summerville Road East crossing, 2014
Banks Creek Road (Savages Crossing) 27°26′37″S152°40′13″E / 27.44361°S 152.67028°E / -27.44361; 152.67028 (Savages Crossing) Banks Creek (north) to Fernvale (south)
Savages Crossing, 2014 Savages Crossing Fernvale.jpg
Savages Crossing, 2014
Brisbane Valley Highway
(Geoff Fisher Bridge)
27°25′51″S152°38′22″E / 27.43083°S 152.63944°E / -27.43083; 152.63944 (Brisbane Valley Highway crossing) Wivenhoe Pocket (north) to Fernvale (south), taking the highway across the river
Brisbane Valley Highway crossing, 2014 Brisbane Valley Highway crossing Fernvale.jpg
Brisbane Valley Highway crossing, 2014
Wivenhoe Pocket Road (Twin Bridges) 27°26′13″S152°38′00″E / 27.43694°S 152.63333°E / -27.43694; 152.63333 (Twin Bridges) Wivenhoe Pocket (north) to Fernvale (south), crossing the river via an island (involving two "twin" bridges)
Wivenhoe Pocket Road crossing, 2014 Wivenhoe Pocket Road crossing Fernvale.jpg
Wivenhoe Pocket Road crossing, 2014
Brisbane Valley Highway across Wivenhoe Dam 27°23′40″S152°36′33″E / 27.39444°S 152.60917°E / -27.39444; 152.60917 (Winvenhoe Dam crossing) The highway runs on top of the dam wall for 2.3 kilometres from Lake Wivenhoe (the locality) from north to south (Lake Wivenhoe being on both sides of the river)
Dam wall and main gates Wivenhoe Dam and spillway, August 2020, 01.jpg
Dam wall and main gates

Crossings from Lake Wivenhoe to Moore

Along the Brisbane River near Wivenhoe Bridge, 1917 StateLibQld 1 139576 Along the Brisbane River near Wivenhoe Bridge, Brisbane region, 1917.jpg
Along the Brisbane River near Wivenhoe Bridge, 1917
Construction of a bridge over the Brisbane River at Allery's Crossing (Arababy Creek Road), Moore, 1931 StateLibQld 1 49756 Construction of a bridge over the Brisbane River at Allery's Crossing, 1931.jpg
Construction of a bridge over the Brisbane River at Allery's Crossing (Arababy Creek Road), Moore, 1931

When Lake Wivenhoe is full the waters extend many kilometres up the river. [22] The first crossing upstream from the lake is a high level bridge built in conjunction with the dam to raise the Esk Kilcoy Road well above the maximum level of the lake. Several minor crossings of this section of the river shown on maps are omitted from the list below. The omitted crossings belong to one of the following groups:

The more significant crossings from Lake Wivenhoe to Moore are listed below.

Name of crossing and/or roadCoordinatesDescription and/or purposePhoto
Esk Kilcoy Road 27°08′18″S152°30′36″E / 27.13833°S 152.51000°E / -27.13833; 152.51000 (Esk Kilcoy Road) Lake Wivenhoe (the locality) near Somerset Dam (the locality) (northside) to Lake Winhoe (the locality) near Caboonbah (southside), connects Kilcoy to Esk
Gregors Creek Road 26°59′14″S152°23′54″E / 26.98722°S 152.39833°E / -26.98722; 152.39833 (Gregors Creek Road) Gregors Creek (near Woolmar) northside to Gregors Creek (near Yimbun) southside, Links Brisbane Valley Highway to farms atand provides an alternate route to Kilcoy
D'Aguilar Highway 26°56′39″S152°21′33″E / 26.94417°S 152.35917°E / -26.94417; 152.35917 (D'Aguilar Highway) Harlin (near Woolmar) northside to Harlin (near Colinton) southside, links Brisbane Valley Highway to Kilcoy

Upstream from Moore

Linville Road follows the river from Moore through Linville to the Mount Stanley State Forest. [22] It crosses the river 12 times between Linville and its end, where it splits into Western Branch Road and Eastern Branch Road. Western Branch Road follows the west branch of the river to its source in Elgin Vale State Forest, north-west of Mount Stanley, crossing it 28 times. Eastern Branch Road follows the east branch most of the way to its source south-east of Mount Stanley, crossing it about 20 times before it ends.

See also

For information about tunnels which cross the Brisbane River, please check the Brisbane River page.

Related Research Articles

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