Cleveland County Council

Last updated

Cleveland County Council
Arms of Cleveland County Council.svg
Type
Type
History
Founded1 April 1974
Disbanded31 March 1996
Succeeded by Hartlepool
Stockton-on-Tees
Middlesbrough
Redcar and Cleveland
Elections
Last election
1993
Meeting place
Boro Town Hall CNE 2011.jpg
Municipal Buildings, Middlesbrough

Cleveland County Council was the county council of the non-metropolitan county of Cleveland in north east England. It came into its powers on 1 April 1974 and was abolished on 31 March 1996.

Contents

History

The county council came into its powers on 1 April 1974 and established its base at Municipal Buildings in Middlesbrough. [1] It adopted the motto "Endeavour" to commemorate the name of Captain James Cook's ship, HMS Endeavour, which, in February 1768, was dispatched on a mission to find the postulated continent Terra Australis Incognita (or "unknown southern land") in the south Pacific. [2]

Following the recommendations of the Banham Commission, which had recommended the transfer of power in the county to unitary authorities, [3] the county council was abolished on 31 March 1996. [4] It was replaced with four unitary authorities: Hartlepool, Stockton-on-Tees, Middlesbrough and Redcar and Cleveland. [5] The four districts were re-allocated to the ceremonial counties of County Durham (Hartlepool and north Stockton) and North Yorkshire (south Stockton, Middlesbrough and Redcar & Cleveland) so facilitating the abolition of the ceremonial county of Cleveland as well as the abolition of the administrative county of Cleveland. [6]

Political control

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council from 1974 until its abolition in 1996 was held by the following parties: [7]

Party in controlYears
Labour 1974–1977
Conservative 1977–1981
Labour 1981–1996

Leadership

The leaders of the council were:

CouncillorPartyFromTo
Maurice Sutherland [8] [9] [10] Labour 1 Apr 1974May 1977
Arthur Pearson [11] [12] Conservative May 1977May 1981
Maurice Sutherland [12] [13] [14] Labour May 1981May 1985
Bryan Hanson [13] [15] Labour May 1985May 1989
Paul Harford [15] [16] Labour May 198931 Mar 1996

Council elections

References

  1. Whitaker's Almanack 1979, p. 630
  2. "Secret Instructions to Lieutenant Cook 30 July 1768 (UK)". National Library of Australia. 2005. Archived from the original on 21 July 2008. Retrieved 26 August 2008.
  3. "Remember When: How the death knell sounded for Cleveland County Council". Teesside Live. 16 May 2013. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
  4. "The Cleveland (Structural Change) Order 1995". Legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
  5. "Registration Districts in Cleveland". UK Births, Marriages and Deaths. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
  6. "The Cleveland (Further Provision) Order 1995". Legislation.co.uk. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
  7. "Compositions Calculator". The Elections Centre. University of Exeter. Retrieved 21 May 2025. (Put "Cleveland" in search box to see specific results.)
  8. "Cleveland County Council: Important notice to all ratepayers". Mail. Hartlepool. 11 March 1974. p. 7. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
  9. "Labour decries claim on teachers". Mail. Hartlepool. 4 May 1977. p. 10. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
  10. Rodgers, William (15 March 2001). "Sir Maurice Sutherland". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  11. "Labour to fight county plan to control libraries". Mail. Hartlepool. 14 May 1977. p. 8. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
  12. 1 2 "Huge rates forecast is "scaremongering"". Mail. Hartlepool. 23 May 1981. p. 8. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
  13. 1 2 "Fury as Labour elects new chief". Mail. Hartlepool. 4 May 1984. p. 9. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
  14. "Wendy's degree of success". Newcastle Journal. 25 November 1994. p. 16. Retrieved 29 June 2025. Sir Maurice Sutherland, leader of Cleveland County Council from 1973–77 and 1981–85, becomes a Master of Law.
  15. 1 2 "Council leader ousted". Mail. Hartlepool. 6 May 1989. p. 1. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
  16. "In praise of Cleveland". Herald and Post. Middlesbrough. 4 April 1996. p. 21. Retrieved 29 June 2025.