Ellicottville, New York | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 42°16′29″N78°40′20″W / 42.27472°N 78.67222°W | |
Country | United States |
State | New York |
County | Cattaraugus |
Government | |
• Type | Town Council |
• Town Supervisor | Matthew McAndrew (D) |
• Town Council | Members |
Area | |
• Total | 45.19 sq mi (117.03 km2) |
• Land | 45.09 sq mi (116.79 km2) |
• Water | 0.09 sq mi (0.24 km2) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,317 |
• Estimate (2021) [2] | 1,311 |
• Density | 35.46/sq mi (13.69/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 14731 |
FIPS code | 36-009-24031 |
Website | www |
Ellicottville is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,317 at the 2020 census. [2] The town is named after Joseph Ellicott, principal land agent of the Holland Land Company.
The town of Ellicottville includes a village also called Ellicottville. The town is in the north-central part of the county, north of the city of Salamanca.
The town was first settled circa 1815.
The Town of Ellicottville was established in 1820 from the town of Franklinville (then known as Ischua). The town lost some of its territory when the town of Ashford was formed in 1824. In 1858, a small part of the town was taken to aid the formation of the town of East Otto.
The Village of Ellicottville was formerly the county seat for Cattaraugus County. The county seat moved to Little Valley in May 1868.
The John J. Aiken House and Bryant Hill Cemetery are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. [3] [4]
Since the establishments of the Holimont and Holiday Valley ski resorts in the town, Ellicottville has seen massive gentrification as mostly Canadian ski enthusiasts have taken up part-time residences in the town. Property values in the town are significantly higher than in the rest of the county. Because the village has restrictive zoning laws that discourage national franchises from entering the village, these types of restaurants have located just outside the village limits. [5] Also in Ellicottville is an unnamed dual-purpose venue that hosts the Ellicottville Championship Rodeo each Independence Day weekend [6] and the Nightmare Hayrides in October.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 45.2 square miles (117.0 km2), of which 45.1 square miles (116.8 km2) is land and 0.08 square miles (0.2 km2), or 0.21%, is water. [7]
Great Valley Creek, a tributary of the Allegheny River, flows through the town. U.S. Route 219, linking the town to the suburbs of Buffalo to the north and to Salamanca to the south, passes through the town. New York State Route 242 runs east–west through the town, intersecting US 219 in the village of Ellicottville. New York State Route 240 ends at NY 242 in the hamlet of Ashford, in the northeast part of the town.
Ellicottville is south of the town of Ashford. The west town line is shared with the towns of East Otto and Mansfield. Ellicottville is north of the town of Great Valley. Ellicottville's east town line is shared with the towns of Franklinville and Machias.
Climate data for Ellicottville, NY | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 70 (21) | 67 (19) | 80 (27) | 88 (31) | 89 (32) | 95 (35) | 96 (36) | 94 (34) | 95 (35) | 86 (30) | 77 (25) | 71 (22) | 96 (36) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 30 (−1) | 33 (1) | 41 (5) | 55 (13) | 66 (19) | 75 (24) | 78 (26) | 77 (25) | 70 (21) | 58 (14) | 47 (8) | 34 (1) | 55 (13) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 22 (−6) | 23 (−5) | 31 (−1) | 44 (7) | 54 (12) | 63 (17) | 67 (19) | 66 (19) | 59 (15) | 48 (9) | 39 (4) | 27 (−3) | 45 (7) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 13 (−11) | 13 (−11) | 20 (−7) | 32 (0) | 41 (5) | 51 (11) | 55 (13) | 54 (12) | 47 (8) | 37 (3) | 30 (−1) | 20 (−7) | 34 (1) |
Record low °F (°C) | −26 (−32) | −28 (−33) | −18 (−28) | 5 (−15) | 20 (−7) | 29 (−2) | 34 (1) | 31 (−1) | 22 (−6) | 14 (−10) | −5 (−21) | −22 (−30) | −28 (−33) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.75 (95) | 2.85 (72) | 3.45 (88) | 3.68 (93) | 3.73 (95) | 4.48 (114) | 4.72 (120) | 4.19 (106) | 4.53 (115) | 4.19 (106) | 4.31 (109) | 4.09 (104) | 48.0 (1,220) |
Source: The Weather Channel (Historical Monthly Averages) [8] |
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1830 | 626 | — | |
1840 | 1,084 | 73.2% | |
1850 | 1,725 | 59.1% | |
1860 | 1,881 | 9.0% | |
1870 | 1,833 | −2.6% | |
1880 | 1,949 | 6.3% | |
1890 | 1,932 | −0.9% | |
1900 | 2,038 | 5.5% | |
1910 | 2,067 | 1.4% | |
1920 | 1,766 | −14.6% | |
1930 | 1,793 | 1.5% | |
1940 | 1,790 | −0.2% | |
1950 | 1,830 | 2.2% | |
1960 | 1,968 | 7.5% | |
1970 | 1,779 | −9.6% | |
1980 | 1,677 | −5.7% | |
1990 | 1,607 | −4.2% | |
2000 | 1,738 | 8.2% | |
2010 | 1,598 | −8.1% | |
2020 | 1,317 | −17.6% | |
2021 (est.) | 1,311 | [2] | −0.5% |
U.S. Decennial Census [9] |
As of the census [10] of 2000, there were 1,738 people, 770 households, and 462 families residing in the town. The population density was 38.5 inhabitants per square mile (14.9/km2). There were 2,097 housing units at an average density of 46.5 per square mile (18.0/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.16% White, 0.17% Black or African American, 0.69% Native American, 0.35% Asian, 0.23% from other races, and 0.40% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.86% of the population.
There were 770 households, out of which 22.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.5% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.0% were non-families. 34.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.2% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 29.8% from 45 to 64, and 17.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.9 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $43,571, and the median income for a family was $50,813. Males had a median income of $40,000 versus $21,818 for females. The per capita income for the town was $23,291. About 5.5% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.9% of those under age 18 and 8.3% of those age 65 or over.
Cattaraugus County is a county in Western New York, with one side bordering Pennsylvania. As of the United States 2020 census, the population was 77,042. The county seat is Little Valley. The county was created in 1808 and later organized in 1817. The county is part of the Western New York region of the state.
Ashford is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,974 at the 2020 census. The town is on the county's northern border.
East Otto is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 977 at the 2020 census. The town, along with neighboring Otto, is named after an agent of the Holland Land Company, Jacob Otto. The town of East Otto is on the northern border of the county.
Farmersville is a town located in the eastern border of Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,081 at the 2020 census.
Freedom is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 2,244 at the 2021 census. The town is in the northeast corner of Cattaraugus County.
Great Valley is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,991 at the 2020 census. The town is named after its local geographical setting, a relative comparison of two tributaries of the Allegheny River.
Humphrey is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 701 at the 2020 census. The town is named after Charles Humphrey, who at the time of the town's founding was Speaker of the New York State Assembly.
IschuaISH-way is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 736 at the 2020 census. Ischua is also the name of a hamlet in the town. The town is on the eastern border of the county, north of Olean.
Machias is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 2,309 at the 2020 census. Machias is an interior town in the northeast quadrant of the county. It is northeast of the city of Salamanca.
Mansfield is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 843 at the 2020 census. The name was thought to be that of a noble family in England.
Napoli is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. It is located in the western half of the county, northwest of Salamanca. The only permanent community in the town is Napoli village, formerly "Napoli Corners". The population was 1,173 at the 2020 census.
Otto is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 775 at the 2020 census. The name comes from Jacob S. Otto, an agent of the Holland Land Company. The town lies on the northern border of Cattaraugus County.
Ellicottville is a village in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 284 at the 2020 census. The village is named after Joseph Ellicott, principal land agent of the Holland Land Company. It lies in the southwest part of the town of Ellicottville and is north of the city of Salamanca.
Franklinville is a village in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,740 at the 2010 census. The community was named after William Temple Franklin, an agent with the Holland Land Company and the grandson of Founding Father Benjamin Franklin. The village is in the northeast part of the town of Franklinville.
Franklinville is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 2,811 at the 2020 census.
Little Valley is a village and the county seat of Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. It is the location of the county fair. The village is in the northwest corner of the town of Little Valley, which is north of Salamanca. The village population was 1,084 at the 2020 census, out of a population of 1,740 within the entire town.
Little Valley is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,672 at the 2020 census. The town is named after its local geographical setting, a relative comparison of two tributaries of the Allegheny River.
Yorkshire is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 3,840 at the 2020 census. The town is located on the northern edge and in the northeast quadrant of the county.
New York State Route 242 (NY 242) is a state highway that runs across Cattaraugus County, New York, in the United States. Although signed as an east–west route, it takes a more northeast–southwest course across the county from NY 394 near the hamlet of Randolph in the town of Coldspring to NY 16 in Machias. The western end between Randolph and Little Valley was the western half of the short-lived New York State Route 17H. The eastern half of NY 17H was the southern end of NY 353 from Little Valley to Salamanca.
West Valley is a hamlet in the Town of Ashford in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 518 at the 2010 census, which lists the community as a census-designated place.