Festival of Pacific Arts

Last updated
Festival of Pacific Islands Arts and Culture
Genre Pacific Islands music and dance
DatesQuadrennially
Location(s) Oceania; host country varies. Future hosts: 2024: Hawaii Flag of Hawaii.svg .
Years activeSince 1972; see table below
Website Festival history,
Current festival (redirect page)

The Festival of Pacific Arts and Culture, Pacific Arts Festival, or FestPAC is a traveling festival hosted every four years, in the same year as the Summer Olympics, by a different country in Oceania (map). It was conceived by the Pacific Community (former "Secretariat of the Pacific Community") [1] as a means to stem erosion of traditional cultural practices by sharing and exchanging culture at each festival. The major theme of the festival is traditional song and dance.

Contents

Organisation

The Pacific Cultural Council (former "Pacific Arts Council" or "Council of Pacific Arts," originally "South Pacific Arts Festival Council") [2] selects the host country and recognizes that each participating country desires the opportunity to showcase its unique indigenous culture by hosting the festival. Host selection is based on principles of equity and preference is given to countries which have not yet hosted. The festival host country pays participants' costs of local travel, accommodation, meals, and other forms of hospitality. Entry to all artistic events is free to the public thereby maximizing cultural outreach and inclusion.

By its vastness, the Pacific Ocean inhibits social and cultural interchange between the inhabitants of its mostly island countries. The festival, not a competition but a cultural exchange, reunites people and reinforces regional identity and mutual appreciation of Pacific-wide culture. Participating countries select artist-delegates to represent the nation at this crossroads of cultures, considered a great honour.

2008 FestPAC in American Samoa

The 2008 Festival of Pacific Arts was hosted by American Samoa from 20 July to 2 August 2008; it was the 10th Festival of Pacific Arts. [3] [4] About 2,000 artists attended [5] the 2008 Festival of Pacific Arts from these participating countries: [4] American Samoa, Australia, Cook Islands, Easter Island, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Hawaii, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, Norfolk Island, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Pitcairn Islands, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, and Wallis and Futuna. [3] Taiwan was allowed to send a delegation of 80 performers and artists, most of whom were Taiwanese aborigines, to the Festival of Pacific Arts for the first time in 2008. [6]

2012 FestPAC in Salomon Islands

Doreen Kuper was the Chair of the Festival of Pacific Arts that was held in Honiara in 2012. [7] [8] [9] [10] The festival attracted an audience of 200,000 people, with 3,000 performers from twenty-four countries taking part. [11] During her time as Chair, Kuper led calls for the repatriation of art and artefacts to the Solomon Islands from non-Pacific countries. [12]

2024 FestPAC in Hawai'i

The 13th Festival of Pacific Arts & Culture, will convene in Hawaiʻi, 6–16 June 2024. “Ho‘oulu Lāhui: Regenerating Oceania” will serve as the theme of FestPAC Hawaiʻi 2024, honoring the traditions that FestPAC exists to perpetuate with an eye toward the future.

In 2018, the Hawaiʻi State Legislature appointed a temporary commission to oversee the planning and implementation of FestPAC Hawaiʻi. Its nine members, appointed by the Governor, state lawmakers and officials, represent the culture, spirit and heart of Hawaiʻi. Many have experienced the power of FestPAC first hand over the years.

Locations

IterationYearDatesLocationTheme and notes
1st1972 [13] 6 May-20 May Suva, Fiji Flag of Fiji.svg "Preserving culture"
2nd1976 [14] 6 March-13 March Rotorua, New Zealand Flag of New Zealand.svg "Sharing culture"
3rd1980 [15] 30 June-12 July Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg "Pacific awareness"
4th1985 [16] 29 June-15 July Tahiti, French Polynesia Flag of French Polynesia.svg "My Pacific"
5th1988 [17] 14 August-24 August Townsville, Australia Flag of Australia (converted).svg "Cultural interchange" In this year, Aboriginal Australian playwright and screenwriter Bob Merritt was chair. [18]
6th1992 [19] 16 October-27 October Rarotonga, Cook Islands Flag of the Cook Islands.svg "Seafaring heritage" [20]
7th1996 [21] 8 September-23 September Apia, Samoa Flag of Samoa.svg "Tala Measina"
8th2000 [22] 23 October-3 November Nouméa, New Caledonia Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg "Words of past, present, future" [23]
9th2004 [24] 22 July-31 July Koror, Palau Flag of Palau.svg "Oltobed a Malt – Nurture, Regenerate, Celebrate" [25]
10th2008 [26] 20 July-2 August Pago Pago, American Samoa Flag of American Samoa.svg Su'iga'ula a le Atuvasa: Threading the Oceania 'Ula
11th20121–14 July Honiara, Solomon Islands Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg "Culture in Harmony with Nature" [27]
12th201622 May-4 June Hagåtña, Guam Flag of Guam.svg “What We Own, What We Have, What We Share, United Voices of the PACIFIC” ~ “Håfa Iyo-ta, Håfa Guinahå-ta, Håfa Ta Påtte, Dinanña’ Sunidu Siha Giya PASIFIKU”
13th2020 [28] 10-21 June 2020 Honolulu, Hawaii, Flag of Hawaii.svg Not held on grounds of COVID-19 pandemic.
202406–16 June 2024"Hoʻoulu Lāhui: Regenerating Oceania"

See also

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References

  1. Unattributed (8 August 2008). "Secretariat of the Pacific Community". Pacific Community Website (in English and French). Archived from the original on 22 September 2008. Retrieved 9 August 2008.
  2. Unattributed (26 July 2008). "Festival of Pacific Arts changes name". Islands Business. Islands Business International. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 2008-08-10. This mis-titled article describes adoption of name change, not by the Festival of Pacific Arts, but by its overseeing body, from "Council of Pacific Arts" to "Pacific Cultural Council."
  3. 1 2 Unattributed (1 May 2007). "2008 Festival of the Pacific Arts". Office of Insular Affairs, United States Department of the Interior. Archived from the original on 20 September 2008. Retrieved 9 August 2008.
  4. 1 2 Unattributed. "10th Festival of Pacific Arts -- American Samoa -- July 20 - August 2, 2008". 10th Festival of Pacific Arts. American Samoa Office for the 10th Festival of Pacific Arts. Archived from the original on August 8, 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-09. The official web site of the 10th Festival of Pacific Arts.
  5. Secretariat of the Pacific Community (21 July 2008). "Pacific Arts Festival Hours Away From Opening". Pacific Magazine. Trans-Oceanic Media. Archived from the original on 2008-10-06. Retrieved 2008-08-11.
  6. "Taiwan gets go ahead to attend Pacific Arts Festival in American Samoa". Radio New Zealand International . 2008-06-15. Retrieved 2009-02-22.
  7. "Cultures-Solomon | Doreen Kuper (Ysabel)". 2021-09-29. Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2021-09-29.
  8. "Solomons Artists Asked To Price Goods Fairly During Festival | Pacific Islands Report". 2021-09-29. Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2021-09-29.
  9. "Preparations for the Pacific Festival of Arts Well in Progress | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization". 2021-09-29. Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2021-09-29.
  10. Teaiwa, Katerina (2014-07-03). "Reflections on the 11th Festival of Pacific Arts Honiara, Solomon Islands, 1–14 July 2012". The Journal of Pacific History. 49 (3): 347–353. doi:10.1080/00223344.2014.953665. ISSN   0022-3344. S2CID   162350755.
  11. "A Gathering Like No Other - Solomon Times Online". 2021-09-29. Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2021-09-29.
  12. "Return of cultural artefacts hailed as way to grow economy | RNZ News". Radio New Zealand . 2021-09-29. Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2021-09-29.
  13. "1st Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  14. "2nd Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  15. "3rd Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  16. "4th Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10. Mentions the festival location and date had to be changed due to 1984 political instability in New Caledonia which was originally planned to host.
  17. "5th Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  18. "Merritt, Robert (1945–2011)". Indigenous Australia. 2021. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  19. "6th Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  20. Lyon, Wenonah (1995). "Social Context and the Limits on Symbolic Meanings". Centre for Social Anthropology and Computing. University of Kent. Archived from the original on 2009-06-26. Retrieved 2008-08-11. A scholarly paper about the symbolism of voyaging canoes.
  21. "7th Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  22. "8th Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  23. "8th Festival of Pacific Arts". Pacific Arts Online (in English, French, and Tok Pisin). Artok. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  24. "9th Festival of Pacific Arts". Festivals of Pacific Arts. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Archived from the original on February 23, 2005. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
  25. Moulin, Jane Freeman (Fall 2005). "Oltobed a Malt (Nurture, regenerate, celebrate)". The Contemporary Pacific. 17 (2). University of Hawaiʻi Press: 512–6. doi:10.1353/cp.2005.0065 . Retrieved 2008-08-09. Although access to the full article is restricted through Project MUSE, the free synopsis is useful.
  26. Karen Stevenson (2012). "The Festival of Pacific Arts Celebrating 40 Years" (PDF). Secretariat of the Pacific Community. p. 12. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  27. "11th Festival of Pacific Arts". Archived from the original on 4 July 2012. Retrieved 2011-09-10.
  28. "Hawaii Wins Bid to Host 2020 Festival". Festival. Island Sun Newspaper. Archived from the original on 2016-01-24. Retrieved 2012-08-06.