HM LST-8

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HM LST-8.jpg
HM LST-8 off-loading at Port Dickson, Malaya, 12 September 1945.
History
NameLST-8
Builder Dravo Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Laid down26 July 1942
Launched29 October 1942
Sponsored byMrs. Anne H. Johnson
FateTransferred to the Royal Navy, 22 March 1943
Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svgUnited Kingdom
NameLST-8
Acquired22 March 1943
Commissioned23 March 1943
Decommissioned4 May 1946
FateReturned to US Naval custody, 1 June 1946
US flag 48 stars.svgUnited States
Acquired1 June 1946
Stricken3 July 1946
FateSold for scrapping, 5 December 1947
General characteristics [1]
Type LST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328  ft (100  m) oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried		2 or 6 x LCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops163
Complement117
Armament
Service record
Operations:

HM LST-8 was a Landing Ship, Tank of the Royal Navy during World War II. Built as a LST-1-class tank landing ship in the US, she was transferred to the Royal Navy in March 1943,

Contents

Post war she was returned to the United States Navy before disposal.

Construction

LST-8 was laid down on 26 July 1942, at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, by the Dravo Corporation; launched on 29 October 1942; sponsored by Mrs. Anne H. Johnson; and transferred to the Royal Navy on 22 March 1943, [2] and commissioned the following day. [1]

Service history

LST-8 sailed from Hampton Roads, Virginia, for the Mediterranean on 14 May 1943, with convoy UGS 8A, arriving in Oran, Algeria, sometime before 8 June 1943. [3]

She participated in the invasion of Sicily, landings at Reggio, the Salerno landings, and the Anzio landings, in the Mediterranean Theatre and the Normandy landings in the European Theatre. She was refitted at Liverpool in September 1944, and was transferred to the Eastern Fleet. LST-8 also participated in the Operation Zipper landings in Malaya. She was paid off on 4 May 1946, at Subic Bay. [1]

Final disposition

The Royal Navy returned LST-8 to the US Navy on 1 June 1946, and it was struck from the Navy list on 3 July 1946. On 5 December 1947, she was sold to Bosey, Philippines, for scrapping. [2]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Navsource 2006.
  2. 1 2 DANFS.
  3. ↑ Convoy UGS 8A.

Bibliography

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