USS LST-450

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USS LST-450 1944.tif
USS LST-450c. 1944, probably during the Marianas operation.
History
US flag 48 stars.svgUnited States
NameLST-450
Orderedas a Type S3-M-K2 hull, MCE hull 970 [1]
Builder Permanente Metals Corporation, Richmond, California
Yard number154 [1]
Laid down10 July 1942
Launched4 October 1942
Commissioned6 January 1943
Decommissioned8 April 1946
ReclassifiedLanding Ship Tank (Hospital) LST(H)-450, 15 September 1945
Stricken17 April 1946
Identification
Honors and
awards		 Bronze-service-star-3d.png 3 × battle stars
FateSold for scrapping, 16 April 1948
General characteristics [2]
Class and type LST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328  ft (100  m) oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried		2 or 6 x LCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops16 officers, 147 enlisted men
Complement13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament
Service record
Part of:LST Flotilla 13
Operations:
Awards:

USS LST/LST(H)-450 was an LST-1-class tank landing ship built for the United States Navy during World War II.

Contents

Construction

LST-450 was laid down on 10 July 1942, under Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 970, by Kaiser Shipyards, Vancouver, Washington; launched on 4 October 1942; and commissioned on 6 January 1943. [3] [2]

Service history

During World War II, LST-450 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater and participated in the following operations: the capture and occupation of Saipan in June and July 1944; the capture and occupation of Tinian in July 1944; and the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto April 1945. [3]

Post-war service

Following the war, LST-450 was redesignated LST(H)-450 on 15 September 1945. She performed occupation duty in the Far East until early December 1945. Upon her return to the United States, she was decommissioned on 8 April 1946, and struck from the Navy list on 17 April that same year. On 16 April 1948, the ship was sold to the Bethlehem Steel Co., of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, and subsequently scrapped. [3]

Awards

LST-450 earned three battle stars for World War II service. [3]

Notes

    Citations

    Bibliography

    Online resources

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