Hiranagar Fort

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Hiranagar Fort
Part of Forts in India
Hiranagar, J&K, India
Remains of the Hiranagar Fort.jpg
A section of the fort
Site information
Type Fort & Temple
Open to
the public
Yes
Location
India Jammu and Kashmir Union Territory location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Hiranagar Fort
Fort in Hiranagar, J&K, India
India location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Hiranagar Fort
Hiranagar Fort (India)
Coordinates 32°27′42″N75°15′30″E / 32.4618°N 75.2582°E / 32.4618; 75.2582
Site history
Built byRaja Hira Singh
Materials Lakhori bricks
Garrison information
OccupantsTemple

The Hiranagar Fort, also known as Jasmergarh Fort is a historic fort located in the town of Hiranagar in the Kathua district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. [1]

Contents

Built in the mid-19th century by Raja Hira Singh, the fort served as an administrative and military center for the region during the Dogra rule. Positioned on a slight elevation, the fort overlooks the surrounding plains and houses remnants of royal architecture, including a palace and prison complex. [2]

History

Shivalik hills and Pir Panjal range as seen from the ramparts of the fort. Hills as seen from the fort.jpg
Shivalik hills and Pir Panjal range as seen from the ramparts of the fort.

The fort was constructed in the mid-19th century by Raja Hira Singh, a prominent Dogra noble and the son of Raja Dhyan Singh, the brother of Maharaja Gulab Singh. The fort was built strategically atop a hillock to serve as both a military outpost and an administrative center during the Dogra reign in the Jammu region. Its establishment coincided with the founding of the town of Hiranagar, which was named after Raja Hira Singh himself. [2]

Present condition

One of the several temples within the fort complex. One of several temples within the fort complex.jpg
One of the several temples within the fort complex.

The fort is primarily constructed from lakhori bricks and currently stands partially in ruins. Despite this, its elevated ramparts and surviving walls still provide wide views of the surrounding plains. [3]

More recently, local authorities have undertaken beautification and restoration efforts, including wall repairs and pathway improvements, with work initiated under a local MLC's community development fund. [4]

Mahakali temple

A temple located within the premises of Hiranagar Fort. Small temple located within the premises of Hiranagar Fort.jpg
A temple located within the premises of Hiranagar Fort.

Within the fort complex is a temple dedicated to Goddess Mahakali. The temple remains active and is visited by devotees, particularly during festivals such as Navratri.

References

  1. "HIRANAGAR FORT- JAMMU". kashmirhills.com. Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  2. 1 2 "Built Heritage/Site Detail of Hiranagar Fort or Jasmergarh Fort". NMMA (National Mission on Monuments & Antiquities). Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  3. "Hiranagar Tourism". jkonline.in. Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  4. "Khajuria starts beautification work of Hiranagar Fort". Daily Excelsior. 23 August 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2025.