List of forts in India

This is a list of forts in India.

Andhra Pradesh

Coastal Region

• Anvika Fort
• Addanki Fort - Prakasam district
• Bellamkonda Fort - Guntur district
• Bobbili Fort – Vizianagaram district
• Dharanikota Fort – Guntur district
• Durgam Fort – Prakasam district (Kanigiri)
• Gajanan Fort – Visakhapatnam district
• Gonthina Fort – Visakhapatnam district
• Kondapalli Fort – Krishna district
• Kondaveedu Fort – Guntur district
• Machilipatnam Fort (16th century Dutch Fort) ^[1] – Krishna district
• Mogalturu Fort - West Godavari district
• Nagarjunakonda Fort - Guntur district
• Parth Fort
• Udayagiri Fort - Nellore district
• Venkatigiri Fort - Nellore district
• Vinukonda Fort - Guntur district
• Vizianagaram Fort – Vizianagaram district
• Yanamandala Fort – Guntur district

Rayalseema Region

• Adoni Fort – Kurnool district
• Chandragiri Fort – Tirupati
• Chennampalli Fort – Kurnool district
• Devaraya Fort – Vijayanagaram district
• Gandikota Fort – Kadapa district
• Gooty Fort – Anantapur district
• Gurramkonda Fort – Chittoor district
• Konda Reddy Fort – Kurnool district
• Madakasira Fort – Sri Sathya Sai district
• Penukonda Fort – Anantapur district
• Ratnagiri Fort – Sri Sathya Sai district
• Siddavatam Fort – Kadapa district

Arunachal Pradesh

• Ita Fort, Itanagar
• Bhismaknagar Fort, Roing
• Bolung Fort, Bolung
• Gomsi Fort, East Siang
• Rukmini Fort, Roing
• Tezu Fort, Roing
• Buroi Fort, Papum Pare

Assam

• Garchuk Lachit Garh
• Garh Doul
• Kareng Ghar
• Matiabag Palace
• Talatal Ghar

Bihar

• Buxar Fort
• Darbhanga Fort
• Jagdishpur Fort
• Jalalgarh Fort
• Munger Fort
• Rohtasgarh Fort
• Shergarh Fort
• Great Dhaudanr fort (ruined by aurangzeb).

Chandigarh

• Burail Fort
• Manimajra Fort

Chhattisgarh

• Bastar Palace
• Kanker Palace
• Kawardha Palace
• Chaiturgarh Fort
• Jashpur
• Khairagarh
• Ratanpur Fort
• Surguja Palace

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

• Diu Fort
• Fort St. Anthony of Simbor
• St. Jerome Fort of Daman
• Moti Daman Fort of Daman

Delhi

• Rashtrapati Bhawan
• Adilabad Fort
• Delhi Gate
• Feroz Shah Kotla
• Jahanpanah
• Najafgarh Fort
• Purana Qila
• Qila Rai Pithora or Lal Kot
• Red Fort
• Salimgarh Fort
• Siri Fort
• Tughlaqabad Fort

Goa

• Aguada Fort
• Alorna Fort
• Anjediva Fort
• Betul Fort
• Cabo de Rama
• Chandor Fort
• Chapora Fort
• Corjuem Fort
• Gandaulim Fort
• Gaspar Dias Fort
• Mormugão Fort
• Nanuz Fort
• Naroa Fort
• Palácio do Cabo
• Ponda Fort
• Rachol Fort
• Reis Magos
• Sanquelim Fort
• Fort Santo Estevão
• Fort São Bartolomeu
• Fortaleza de São Sebastião
• São Tiago of Banastarim Fort
• São Tomé of Tivim Fort
• Tiracol Fort

Gujarat

See also: Forts in Gujarat

• Bhadra Fort, Ahmedabad
• Bhujia Fort, Bhuj, Jadeja Rajput's
• Kanthkot Fort, Bhachau, Occupied by Solanki and Chavda Rajput's
• Manek Burj, Ahmedabad
• Pavagadh, Chavda Rajput's
• Roha Fort, Bhuj, Some clan of Rajput's of Kutch
• Songadh Fort, Tapi district
• Surat Castle, Surat
• Tera Fort, Kutch, Jadeja Rajput's
• Uparkot Fort, Junagadh, Chudasama Rajput's
• Patan Fort, Patan, Solanki Rajput's
• Idar Fort, Idar, Rathore Rao Rajput's
• Bharuch Fort, Bharuch, Solanki Rajput's
• Dabhoi Fort, Dabhoi, Solanki Rajput's
• Indragad Fort, Palikarambeli
• Sachin Fort, Sachin
• Chhatrapati Shivaji Parnera Fort, Parnera Pardi
• Gaurav Fort
• Gaikwad Fort, Vyara
• Arjungad Fort, Vapi

Haryana

• Ancient Fort (also called Safidon Fort)
• Asigarh Fort (also called Hansi Fort), Chauhan & Tomar Rajputs
• Badshahpur Fort
• Buria Fort
• Dhosi Hill Fort
• Farrukhnagar Fort
• Fatehabad Fort
• Firoz Shah Palace Complex
• Gokalgarh Fort
• Indor Fort
• Jind Fort
• Kaithal Fort
• Kotla Fort
• Loharu Fort, Shekhawat Rajput's
• Madhogarh Fort, Kachwaha Rajput's
• Mahendragarh Fort
• Maham Fort
• Nahar Singh Mahal
• Pinjore Fort
• Raipur Rani Fort, Chauhan Rajput's
• Sadhaura Fort
• Sirsa Fort in Sirsa ^[2]
• Tosham Fort, Tomar Rajputs
• Thanesar Fort

Himachal Pradesh

• Arki Fort
• Beja Palace
• Jaitak Fort
• Kahlur Fort
• Kamlah Fort
• Kangra Fort
• Kunihar Fort
• Kutlehar Fort
• Mahlog Fort
• Nadaun Fort, Hamirpur

Jammu and Kashmir

• Akhnoor Fort
• Bahu Fort
• Bhimgarh Fort
• Chiktan Fort
• Hari Parbat Fort
• Hiranagar Fort
• Ramnagar Fort

Jharkhand

• Palamu Fort
• Shahpur Fort
• Ranka garh fort
• Namudag fort ^[3]
• Chainpur Raj Fort
• Jhariagarh fort
• Bishrampur fort
• Nagar utari fort
• Navratna garh fort
• Ratu fort
• Padma fort
• Padma hawa Mahal
• Udaigarh havelli(palamu)
• Khaira fort
• Nawa jeypore fort
• Deogan fort

Karnataka

For a more comprehensive list, see List of forts in Karnataka.

• Malliabad Fort
• Jaladurga
• Bahaddur Bandi Fort
• Kyadigera Fort
• Bidar Fort
• Basavakalyana Fort
• Bhalki Fort
• Manyakheta Fort
• Kittur Fort
• Parasgad Fort
• Belgaum Fort
• Saundatti Fort
• Ramdurg Fort
• Bailhongal Fort
• Hooli Fort
• Gokak Fort
• Shirasangi Fort
• Bijapur Fort
• Gajendrgad Fort
• Korlahalli Fort
• Hammigi Fort
• Hemagudda Fort
• Mundargi Fort
• Singatalur Fort
• Tippapura Fort
• Nargund Fort
• Magadi Fort
• Jamalabad Fort
• Barkur Fort
• Daria-Bahadurgad Fort
• Kapu Fort
• Havanur Fort
• Mirjan Fort
• Sadashivgad Fort
• Asnoti
• Sanduru Fort
• Bellary Fort
• Koppal Fort
• Anegundi Fort
• Kampli Fort
• Irakalgada
• Gulbarga Fort
• Sedam Fort
• Shahpur Fort
• Aihole Fort
• Badami Fort
• Bankapura Fort
• Savanur Fort
• Chitradurga Fort
• Devanahalli Fort
• Vanadurga Fort
• Channagiri Fort
• Kavaledurga Fort
• Basavaraj durga fort
• Uchangidurga Fort
• Budikote
• Fort Anjediva
• Gudibanda
• Wagingera Fort
• Bangalore Fort
• Bhimgad Fort
• Kammatadurga
• Pavagada
• Madikeri Fort
• Savandurga
• Makalidurga
• Vanadurga
• Sanmudageri
• Vishalgad
• Nagara Fort
• Basavaraja Fort
• Rayadurg
• Huthridurga
• Ambajidurga
• Manjarabad Fort
• Skandagiri
• Hosadurga
• Nagara Fort
• Sathyamangalam Fort
• Tekkalakote Fort
• Thirthahalli Fort
• Raichur Fort
• Yadgir Fort

• Bhatamra fort

Kerala

• Anchuthengu Fort
• Bekal Fort
• Chandragiri Fort
• Cranganore Fort (also called Kodungallur Fort, Kottapuram Fort)
• East Fort
• Fort Emmanuel
• Fort Thomas
• Hosdurg Fort
• Nedumkotta, a city wall
• Palakkad Fort
• Pallipuram Fort
• St. Angelo Fort (also known as Kannur Fort or Kannur Kotta)
• Tellicherry Fort
• William Fort (also called Chettuva Fort)

Madhya Pradesh

• Ater Fort (firstly built by the House of Bamraulia Jat-Rana)
• Rewa Fort
• Maharaja Chhatrasal Museum, Dhubela, Chhatarpur
• Ahilya Fort
• Asirgarh Fort
• Burhanpur Fort
• Champavati Fort
• Chanderi Fort (Mostly built during the Rulership of Dharan Jat)
• Chandia Fort
• Ginnorgarh
• Govindgarh Fort
• Gwalior Fort
• Jawahargarh Fort
• Teli ka Mandir, Gwalior fort
• Sasbahu Temple, Gwalior, Gwalior fort
• Garrauli Fort
• Hinglajgarh
• Raisen fort
• Rampayli fort
• Rehli Fort
• Sabalgarh Fort (Karauli monarch later expanded by Jat chiefdom)
• Sheopur
• Sendhwa
• Vijayraghavgarh
• Utila Fort

Maharashtra

See also: List of forts in Mumbai and List of forts in Maharashtra

• Achala Fort
• Agashi Fort
• Ahmednagar Fort
• Ahme
• Ahivant Fort
• Ajinkyatara
• Ajmera Fort
• Akola Fort
• Akluj Fort
• Alang Fort
• Ambolgad
• Anjaneri
• Anjanvel Fort
• Ankai Fort
• Antur Fort
• Arnala fort
• Asheri Fort
• Asava Fort
• Avchitgad
• Avandha Fort
• Bahadur Fort
• Bahula Fort
• Balapur Fort
• Ballarpur Fort
• Bankot Fort
• Belapur Fort
• Bhagwantgad
• Bhairavgad
• Bhamer Dhule
• Bharatgad
• Bhaskargad/Basgad
• Bhavangad Fort/Bhondgad
• Bhorgiri fort
• Bhudargad Fort
• Bhupatgad Fort
• Bhushangad
• Birwadi Fort
• Bishta Fort
• Bitangad
• Bombay Castle
• Castella de Aguada/Bandra Fort
• Chanda Fort
• Chandan Fort
• Chanderi Fort, Badlapur
• Chandragad/Dhavalgad
• Chandwad fort
• Chauler Fort/Chaurgad
• Chavand fort
• Dategad
• Dativare fort
• Daulatabad Fort
• Dermal Fort
• Devgad fort
• Dhodap
• Dhunda Fort Nashik District
• Dongri Fort
• Dronagiri Fort
• Durgabhandar
• Durgadi Fort
• Fatte gad
• Fort George
• Gagangad
• Galna
• Gambhirgad
• Gawilghur
• Ghangad
• Ghargad
• Ghodbunder Fort
• Ghosale gad
• Goa fort
• Gorakhgad
• Gowalkot
• Gunvantgad
• Hadsar
• Hargad
• Harihar fort
• Harishchandragad
• Hatgad
• Irshalgad
• Indori fort, Pune District
• Indrai fort, Nashik District
• Jaigad Fort, Ratnagiri District
• Jamgaon Fort
• Jamner Fort
• Jangali Jayagad Satara District
• Janjira fort, Raigad District
• Javlya fort
• Jivdhan
• Kalanandigad
• Kalavantin Durg
• Kaldurg Fort
• Kalyangad/ Nandgiri
• Kamalgad
• Kamandurg Fort
• Kandhar Fort
• Kanchana Fort
• Kanhera Fort (Chalisgaon)
• Kanhera Fort
• Kankrala
• Karha Fort
• Karnala Fort
• Kavnai fort
• Kelve Fort
• Kenjalgad
• Khanderi
• Kharda
• Kohoj Fort
• Kolaba Fort
• Koldher Fort
• Konkan Diva Fort
• Korlai Fort
• Korigad Fort
• Kothaligad
• Kulang Fort
• Kunjargad
• Kurdugad
• Laling fort
• Lingana
• Lohagad
• Machindragad
• Machnur Fort
• Madangad Fort
• Madh Fort
• Mailagad Fort/Mahelagad (Buldhana)
• Mahim Fort
• Mahimangad
• Mahipalgad
• Mahipatgad
• Mahur Fort
• Mahuli
• Makrandgad
• Malanggad
• Malegaon fort
• Malhargad/Sonori Fort
• Manaranjan Fort
• Mandangad fort
• Mangad Fort/Fort Mangad
• Mangalgad/ Kangori fort
• Mangi-Tungi
• Manikgad ( Dist.-Chandrapur)
• Manikgad (Raigad)
• Manohargad-Mansantoshgad
• Markanda Fort
• Mazagon Fort
• Middle Ground Coastal Battery
• Mohandar fort/ Shidka fort
• Mohangad
• Mora fort
• Morgiri Fort
• Mrugagad
• Mulher
• Naldurg Fort
• Nanded fort
• Nandoshi fort
• Narayangad
• Narnala
• Narsimhagad
• Nhavigad
• Nimgiri-Hanumantgad fort
• Nivati fort
• Oyster Rock
• Pabargad
• Padargad
• Padmadurg
• Palgad
• Palashi Fort
• Pandavgad
• Panhala Fort
• Paranda Fort
• Pargadh
• Parola Fort
• Patta Fort
• Pavangad
• Pettah of Ahmednagar
• Pisola fort
• Prabalgad
• Prachitgad
• Pratapgad
• Purandar fort
• Purnagad
• Rangana Fort
• Raigad Fort
• Rajgad
• Rajdher fort
• Ramsej
• Ramtek
• Rasalgad
• Ratangad
• Ratnadurg
• Ravlya Fort
• Revdanda fort
• Riwa Fort
• Rohida fort
• Sagargad
• Sajjangad
• Salher
• Salota fort
• Samangad
• Sangram Durg
• Santoshgad
• Sarasgad
• Sarjekot fort
• Sewri Fort
• Shaniwar Wada
• Shirgaon Fort
• Shivgad
• Shivneri
• Shrivardhan Fort
• Siddhagad
• Sindhudurg Fort
• Sinhagad
• Sion Hillock Fort
• Sitabuldi Fort
• Solapur fort
• Sondai fort
• Songir
• Songiri
• Sudhagad
• Sumargad
• Surgad
• Suvarnadurg
• Talagad
• Tandulwadi fort
• Tailbaila fort
• Takmak fort
• Tankai fort
• Tarapur fort
• Terekhol Fort
• Thalner
• Tikona
• Tipagad (Gadchiroli)
• Tringalwadi
• Trymbakgad
• Torna Fort
• Tung Fort
• Tungi fort
• Udgir Fort
• Underi
• Vaghera Fort
• Vairagad Fort
• Vairatgad Fort
• Vajragad
• Vandan Fort (Satara)
• Vardhangad Fort
• Varugad
• Vasai Fort/Bassein Fort
• Vasantgad
• Vasota Fort/ Vyaghragad
• Vijaydurg Fort
• Vijaygad Fort
• Vikatgad
• Visapur Fort
• Vishalgad/Khelna Fort
• Worli Fort
• Yashwantgad Fort
• Yeshwantgad
• Yeda Fort

Manipur

A pair of Kanglasha dragons at the inner gate of the Kangla Fort, Imphal

Bihu Loukon Aerial view, Imphal West District

• Bihu Loukon
• Kangla Fort

Nagaland

• Semoma Fort (Khonoma Fort)

Odisha

• Barabati Fort, Cuttack
• Chudanga Gada, Bhubaneswar
• Potagarh Fort, Ganjam
• Raibania Fort, Balasore
• Sisupalgarh, Bhubaneswar

Puducherry

• French Fort Louis

Punjab

• Gobindgarh Fort - Amritsar
• Bajwara Fort - Hoshiarpur ^[4]
• Qila Mubarak (also known as Bhatinda Fort) – Bathinda
• Qila Mubarak - Patiala
• Qila Mubarak - Faridkot ^[4]
• Shahpurkandi Fort
• Lodhi Fort - Ludhiana
• Manauli Fort - Manauli
• Phillaur Fort
• Payal Fort
• Manimajra Fort - Chandigarh
• Burail Fort - Chandigarh
• Phul Fort (residence of the Phulkian royal family)
• Bahadurgarh Fort - Patiala
• Sheesh Mahal of Patiala - Patiala
• Nabha Fort of Nabha - Nabha ^[4]
• Jiundan Fort (residence of Raghu of the Phulkian dynasty)
• Phillaur Fort - Phillaur
• Keshgarh Fort – Anandpur Sahib ^[5]
• Anandgarh Fort - Anandpur Sahib ^[5]
• Lohgarh Fort - Anandpur Sahib ^[5]
• Holgarh Fort - Anandpur Sahib ^[5]
• Fatehgarh Fort - Anandpur Sahib ^[5]
• Taragarh Fort - Anandpur Sahib ^[5]
• Firozpur Fort - Firozpur
• Malerkotla Fort - Malerkotla ^[4]
• Kotla Nihang Khan Fort - Kotla Nihung Khan

Rajasthan

Main articles: Hill Forts of Rajasthan and List of palaces in Rajasthan

• Achalgarh Fort
• Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra, Ajmer
• Ajabgarah Fort
• Ajit Bhawan palace (now a heritage hotel), Jodhpur
• Akbari Fort & Museum, Ajmer
• Alwar City Palace
• Alwar fort
• Amer Fort
• Auwa
• Abheda Mahal Fort, Kota
• Bagore-ki-Haveli, Udaipur
• Baansi Fort
• Baansur Fort
• Badalgarh Fort
• Bar
• Bhadrajun Fort
• Bhainsrorgarh
• Bhangarh Fort
• Bhatner fort
• Bikaner fort, Bikaner
• Bijapur
• Bijay Niwas palace, Ajmer (now a heritage hotel)
• Bujra fort (now a heritage hotel), Udaipur
• Chanod Garh (now a heritage hotel)
• Chanva fort, Luni
• Chomu palace
• Chittor Fort
• City Palace, Jaipur
• City Palace, Udaipur
• Dadhikar fort
• Danta fort, Sikar
• Dayalpura Fort, Didwana
• Deogarh Fort (now a heritage hotel)
• Deeg Palace
• Desuri Fort
• Devgarh Fort, Sikar
• Devigarh Fort, Delwara (now a heritage hotel)
• Devigarh, Udaipur (now a heritage hotel)
• Dhamli
• Ekling Garh, Udaipur
• Fateh prakash palace, Udaipur
• Fatehgarh fort
• Fort Khejarla, Jodhpur
• Madhogarh Fort
• Gaur bati
• Ghanerao Fort (now a heritage hotel)
• Gagron Fort
• Garh Palace, Jhalawar
• Gogunda Fort (now a heritage hotel)
• Gugor Fort, Baran
• Hameerpur Fort, tonk, Rajasthan
• Hawa Mahal, Jaipur
• Kesroli hill fort
• Hindaun Fort
• Jaigarh Fort
• Jaisalmer Fort
• Jal Mahal, Jaipur
• Jalore Fort
• Jag Mandir island palace, Udaipur
• Jag Mandir, Kota
• Jaswant Thada, Jodhpur
• Junagarh Fort
• Junia fort
• Kalaa fort, Alwar
• Kalla Fort, Alwar
• Kankwadi
• Kekri fort
• Kelwara Fort, Baran
• Khandar Fort
• Khejarla Fort, Khejarla
• Khetri Mahal, Jhunjhunu
• Khaba fort
• Khatoli fort, Kota
• Khinwara
• Khimsar Fort
• Kishangarh Fort
• Kotah Fort
• Kuchaman Fort
• Kumbhalgarh fort, Kumbhalgarh
• Kunadi Fort
• Kurki
• Lambiya
• Lake Palace, Udaipur
• Laxmangarh Fort
• Lohagarh Fort
• Madhogarh Fort
• Malkot Fort, Merta
• Mandholi Fort
• Mandore fort, Jodhpur
• Masuda Fort
• Mehrangarh Fort
• Mokham Vilas, Ajmer
• Monsoon Palace Sajjangarh fort, Udaipur
• Mukundgarh Fort, Mukundgarh
• Mundru fort
• Nagaur Fort
• Nahargarh Fort
• Neemrana
• Nua Fort
• Pagara Fort, Bundi
• Palaytha Fort
• Patan Fort
• Phalodi Fort
• Phool mahal palace, Ajmer
• Raghunath garh fort
• Raja Raisal Lamiya fort, Sikar
• Rajgarh fort, Alwar
• Rambag Palace, Jaipur (now a heritage hotel)
• Ranbanka Palace, Jodhpur (now a heritage hotel)
• Ranthambore Fort
• Ratan Vilas palace, Jodhpur
• Roopangarh Fort
• Sardar Samand Place, Jodhpur
• Sardargarh Fort
• Sarwar fort
• Shahbad Fort, Baran
• Shergarh Fort, Baran
• Shergarh Fort, Dholpur
• Siwana fort
• Sikar Garh Fort, Sikar
• Sojat Fort
• Taragarh Fort, Bundi
• Taragarh Fort, Ajmer
• Tijara Fort
• Timan Garh
• Umaid Bhawan Palace, Jodhpur
• Zorawargarh Fort, Jhunjhnu

Sikkim

• Budang Gaari Fort

Tamil Nadu

• Vellore Fort
• Alamparai Fort
• Anchettidurgam
• Aranthangi Fort
• Attur Fort
• Dindigul Fort
• Droog Fort, Coonoor
• Erode Fort
• Fort Dansborg
• Fort Geldria
• Fort St. David
• Fort St George
• Fort Vijf Sinnen
• Gingee Fort
• Kenilworth Fort (Hosur)
• Krishnagiri Fort
• Manora Fort
• Namakkal Fort
• Padmanabhapuram Fort
• Rajagiri Fort
• Ranjankudi Fort
• Sadras
• Sankagiri Fort
• Tangrakottai
• Thirumayam Fort
• Tiruchirapalli Rock Fort
• Tiruchirappalli Fort
• Udayagiri Fort
• Vattakottai Fort

Telangana

• Bhongir Fort
• Devarakonda Fort
• Elgandal Fort
• Gandhari khilla
• Golconda Fort
• Khammam Fort
• Medak Fort
• Nagunur Fort
• Nizamabad Fort
• Rachakonda Fort
• Ramagiri Fort
• Warangal Fort
• Asmangadh Fort
• Gadwal Fort
• Jagtial fort
• Shyamgad Fort
• Tejas Fort
• Trimulgherry Fort

Uttar Pradesh

Main article: List of forts in Uttar Pradesh

• Awagrah Fort, Etah
• Agori Fort
• Agra Fort
• Aligarh Fort
• Allahabad Fort
• Bijli Passi Fort
• Chapar Ghata Fort
• Chunar Fort
• Dalmau Fort
• Fatehgarh Fort
• Fatehpur Sikri
• Hathras Fort
• Hatkant Fort, Agra
• Jhansi Fort
• Kalinjar Fort
• Kuchesar Fort
• Kotarma Fort
• Kachora Fort
• Naugaanv Fort
• Pinahat Fort, Pinahat
• Ramnagar Fort
• Raja Sumer Singh Fort, Etawah
• Ruhya Fort
• Senapati fortress
• Unchagaon fort
• Vijaygarh Fort
• Amethi Fort
• Jaunpur Fort
• Kaushambi fort
• Dileepnagar Fort, Kushinagar

Uttarakhand

• Banasur Ka Kila, Champawat
• Chandpur Fort, Chandpur Garhi
• Chaukhutia Fort, Chaukhutia
• Dewalgarh Fort, Dewalgarh
• Khagmara Fort
• Lalmandi Fort
• Malla Palace Fort
• Pithoragarh Fort, Pithoragarh

West Bengal

• Buxa Fort
• Fort William
• Kurumbera Fort
• Fort Mornington

See also

• Forts in India
• List of palaces in India

References

1. Tandavakrishna Tungala (2017-03-24), Bandar Kota ( Machilipatnam Fort built by the Dutch, the French and the British ), archived from the original on 2021-12-14, retrieved 2017-11-21
2. Hiltebeitel, P.R.A.; Hiltebeitel, A. (1999). Rethinking India's Oral and Classical Epics: Draupadi Among Rajputs, Muslims, and Dalits. University of Chicago Press. p. 174. ISBN   978-0-226-34050-0 . Retrieved 20 October 2018.
3. namudag wikipage newspaper|hindu
4. Sidhu, Puneetinder Kaur (15 June 2014). "Forlorn fortifications". Academy of the Punjab in North America (originally published by The Tribune). Retrieved 23 December 2025.
5. "Exploring the Forts of Anandpur Sahib: A Historical Journey". Dasvandh Network. Retrieved 23 December 2025.