Interlachen, Florida

Interlachen, Florida
Town
Town of Interlachen
Interlachen Hall in 2018
Motto:  "Between the Lakes"
Location in Putnam County and the state of Florida
Coordinates: 29°37′22″N81°53′41″W / 29.62278°N 81.89472°W / 29.62278; -81.89472
Country	United States
State	Florida
County	Putnam
Incorporated	1888 [1]
Government
• Type	Mayor-Council
•  Mayor	John Larsen
•  Councilmembers	Carolyn Meadows, Joni Conner, Carolyn Bennett, Beverly Bakker, and David Yonts
•  Town Clerk	Joni Payne
•  Town Attorney	George Young
Area [2]
• Total	6.45 sq mi (16.71 km2)
• Land	6.10 sq mi (15.80 km2)
• Water	0.35 sq mi (0.91 km2)
Elevation	105 ft (32 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	1,441
• Density	236.23/sq mi (91.21/km2)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes	32148-32149
Area code	386
FIPS code	12-33900 [3]
GNIS feature ID	0305857 [4]
Website	www.interlachen-fl.gov

Interlachen is a town in Putnam County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Palatka Micropolitan Statistical Area.The population was 1,441 at the 2020 census.

The town was named by a gentleman named Mr. Berkelmann from Germany who lived in Interlachen when the town was being incorporated. He said that since the town was located between 2 lakes and there were more than 28 lakes in the town, Interlachen, which means "between the lakes" would be an appropriate name. ^[5]

History

Interlachen United Methodist Church

From 1852 until 1892, the area was known as "Blue Pond". When the Florida Southern Railway came through Interlachen in the 1870s, the area opened up to settlers. The town developed economically as a winter vacation spot and citrus growing area. The Town of Interlachen was incorporated in 1888. The Hastings Seed House was organized in 1889, moving to Atlanta, Georgia ten years later. In 1891, the Interlachen Town Hall burned down. Another was built to replace it the following year and it still stands—now housing a museum—and is also used as a place for presentations for certain festivals. When the Great Freeze hit in 1895, the town's tourism and citrus sharply declined. In 1895, Interlachen Academy was built; it is the oldest wooden school house in continuous use in Florida, which now serves as the location of the Interlachen High School's JROTC program.

In 1926, Interlachen first gained electricity and Route 14, now Florida State Road 20, was constructed through it. In the 1930s, a train came through the town every two hours. But in 1969, with the decline of railroads, the Interlachen Railroad depot was razed. Currently, a caboose sits in the middle of the town as a reminder of the tourist haven the town once was.

Geography

Interlachen is located at 29°37′22″N81°53′41″W / 29.62278°N 81.89472°W / 29.62278; -81.89472 (29.622709, –81.894680). ^[6]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 6.4 square miles (17 km²), of which 5.8 square miles (15 km²) is land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km²) (10.08%) is water.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, the Town of Interlachen has a humid subtropical climate zone (Cfa).

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1890	207		—
1900	147		−29.0%
1910	263		78.9%
1920	177		−32.7%
1930	235		32.8%
1940	251		6.8%
1950	297		18.3%
1960	349		17.5%
1970	478		37.0%
1980	848		77.4%
1990	1,160		36.8%
2000	1,475		27.2%
2010	1,403		−4.9%
2020	1,441		2.7%
U.S. Decennial Census [7]

2010 and 2020 census

Interlachen racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)

Race	Pop 2010 [8]	Pop 2020 [9]	% 2010	% 2020
White (NH)	928	928	66.14%	64.40%
Black or African American (NH)	92	107	6.56%	7.43%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)	8	10	0.57%	0.69%
Asian (NH)	3	4	0.21%	0.28%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH)	1	2	0.07%	0.14%
Some other race (NH)	0	7	0.00%	0.49%
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH)	21	45	1.50%	3.12%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)	350	338	24.95%	23.46%
Total	1,403	1,441

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,441 people, 654 households, and 457 families residing in the town. ^[10]

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 1,403 people, 751 households, and 575 families residing in the town. ^[11]

2000 census

As of the census ^[3] of 2000, there were 1,475 people, 537 households, and 381 families residing in the town. The population density was 254.1 inhabitants per square mile (98.1/km²). There were 616 housing units at an average density of 106.1 per square mile (41.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 78.44% White, 6.10% African American, 0.88% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 11.19% from other races, and 3.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 21.83% of the population.

In 2000, there were 537 households, out of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.9% were non-families. 23.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.28.

In 2000, in the town, the population was spread out, with 30.9% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the town was $25,962, and the median income for a family was $34,375. Males had a median income of $24,886 versus $17,841 for females. The per capita income for the town was $12,920. About 26.9% of families and 27.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.9% of those under age 18 and 18.3% of those age 65 or over.

Education

All of Interlachen's public schools are served by Putnam County School Board.

• Robert H. Jenkins, Jr. Elementary School (formerly known as Interlachen Elementary School until 2021) ^[12]
• Interlachen High School (merged with C.H. Price Middle School and reverted back to previous name of Interlachen Jr.-Sr. High School in 2021)

References

1. "FLORIDA CITIES BY INCORPORATION YEAR" (PDF). Florida League of Cities.
2. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
5. Dawson, Lynn Edward, Dawson, Mary Lou, Historical Society of Interlachen, INC. Interlachen Memories Print. Off. Bookstand Publishing. p. 178.
6. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
7. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
8. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Interlachen town, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
9. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Interlachen town, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
10. "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Interlachen town, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
11. "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Interlachen town, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
12. "Interlachen Elementary to be renamed for Black American hero". April 8, 2021.

External links

• Town of Interlachen