Jem (TV series)

Last updated
Jem
Jem logo.jpg
Title character and logo from opening sequence
Genre
Created by Christy Marx
Developed by Roger Slifer (seasons 1–3)
Christy Marx (seasons 2–3)
Directed byRay Lee
Voices of
Composer Robert J. Walsh
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons3
No. of episodes65 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producers
Running time23 minutes
Production companies
Animation
services
Toei Animation
AKOM
Original release
Network First-run syndication
ReleaseOctober 6, 1985 (1985-10-06) 
May 2, 1988 (1988-05-02)

Jem, also known as Jem and the Holograms, is an American animated musical television series that ran from 1985 to 1988. The series is about record company owner Jerrica Benton, her singer alter-ego Jem, and the adventures of Jem and her band the Holograms. [3]

Contents

The series was a joint collaboration by Hasbro, Sunbow Productions and Marvel Productions, the same team responsible for G.I. Joe and Transformers . [4] The creator of the series, Christy Marx, had also been a staff writer for the aforementioned programs. [5] The animation for most of the episodes was provided by Japanese animation studio Toei Animation [6] with eleven episodes, including the opening sequence provided by South Korean studio AKOM.

Premise

Characters

Jem and her true identity Jerrica Benton Jerrica benton jem.jpg
Jem and her true identity Jerrica Benton

The series revolves around Jerrica Benton, the owner and manager of Starlight Music, and her alter-ego Jem, lead singer of the rock group the Holograms. [7] Jerrica adopts the persona of Jem with the help of a holographic computer, known as Synergy, which was built by Jerrica's father and is bequeathed to her after his death. [8] The Holograms consists of Kimber Benton, Jerrica's younger sister, keyboardist, and main songwriter for the band; Aja Leith, Asian-American guitarist; Shana Elmsford, African-American, who plays the synth drums. Carmen "Raya" Alonso became the band's synth drummer after Shana briefly leaves the group to pursue a career in fashion. Upon her return to the Holograms, Shana becomes the band's bassist.

The Holograms have two rival bands: the Misfits and the Stingers:

Plot

Episodes of the series frequently revolve around Jerrica's efforts to keep her two identities separate, protect Synergy from those who might exploit the holographic technology, and support the twelve foster children known as the Starlight Girls who live with her and the Holograms. The Misfits frequently attempt to upstage Jem and the Holograms' endeavors, often nearly resulting in physical harm to members of the group. This rivalry is encouraged and manipulated by their manager and central villain in the series, Eric Raymond, the former half-owner of Starlight Music who runs Misfits Music (later Stinger Sound) while working under Pizzazz's father, Harvey Gabor.

During the series, Eric Raymond constantly plots to become owner of Starlight Music and get revenge on Jem and the Holograms for having cost him control of the company. Jerrica also deals with a complex and emotionally draining faux-love triangle involving her alter identity, Jem, and Rio Pacheco, Jerrica's longtime boyfriend. [4] Rio romantically pursues both women, not knowing they are one and the same. [4] Later in the series, Jem is also romantically sought after by Riot, who becomes infatuated with her – adding further complications to her relationships.

Music videos and songs

Jem music video typical.jpg Jem music video.jpg
A music video featured in the show.A music video that deviates from the normal action in the show. [9]

The series' format included three songs for the featured music videos in each episode. The theme song "Truly Outrageous" was the opening and closing theme for the show until late 1987, when "JEM GIRLS" became the series' opening theme for the majority of episodes and "Truly Outrageous" was kept as the show's permanent closing theme. [10] Music videos featured an "in-your-face" style that was directed at the viewer or the more traditional style. The music videos paralleled the style of rock videos found on MTV at the time featuring fast editing, a quick pace, and special effects. [11] [12]


Episodes

SeasonEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
1 26October 6, 1985 (1985-10-06)March 15, 1987 (1987-03-15)
2 27September 21, 1987 (1987-09-21)January 12, 1988 (1988-01-12)
3 12February 8, 1988 (1988-02-08)May 2, 1988 (1988-05-02)

Production

Conception and staffing

Hasbro and an outside inventor started developing Jem in response to an interest that children were shown in music videos. [13] Hasbro hired advertising agency Griffin-Bacal Advertising, the founders of Sunbow Productions, to create the 65-episode animation series. Griffin-Bacal (Sunbow), as well as Marvel Productions, had previously created the successful G.I. Joe series for Hasbro. G.I. Joe writer Christy Marx was hired to create the series based on the line of dolls and the original concept, which consisted of the two girl bands, Synergy, the boyfriend Rio, and the Rockin' Roadster. Marx created the full character biographies and relationships, including the love triangle aspect between Rio and Jerrica Benton/Jem, Starlight Music and Starlight House, the Starlight Girls, the villain Eric Raymond and various secondary characters. Later, Marx was asked to develop new characters as they were introduced. [14]

Casting

Samantha Newark provided the speaking voices of Jem and Jerrica. Despite having toured as a child singer in Africa, she did not do the singing for Jem. The voiceover cast never auditioned for the music side of the series and vice versa. The music for Jem was all cast and recorded in New York and Atlanta and the voiceover actors were cast and recorded in Burbank, California. They matched the speaking voices of the cast to the singing voices. [15] Britta Phillips, who had never before worked professionally as a singer, was cast as the singing voice of Jem after obtaining an audition through her father who worked on jingles in New York. [16] The initial take from the audition was used as the first opening theme song "Truly Outrageous". [16] The remaining Holograms speaking voices were provided by Cathianne Blore (Kimber Benton/Aja Leith), Cindy McGee (Shana Elmsford), and Linda Dangcil (Carmen 'Raya' Alonso).

The Misfits' speaking voices were provided by Patricia Alice Albrecht (Phyllis "Pizzazz" Gabor), Samantha Paris/Bobbie Block (Roxanne "Roxy" Pellegrini), Susan Blu (Mary "Stormer" Phillips), and Louise Dorsey (Sheila "Jetta" Burns), the daughter of Engelbert Humperdinck. Ellen Bernfeld provided the singing voice of Pizzazz. The Stingers' speaking voices were provided by Townsend Coleman (Rory "Riot" Llewelyn), Ellen Gerstell (Phoebe "Rapture" Ashe), and Kath Soucie (Ingrid "Minx" Kruger). Gordon Grody, a vocal coach who later worked with Lady Gaga, provided the singing voice for Riot. [17]

Other notable cast members included Charlie Adler as Eric Raymond. He also provided the voices of both of Eric's major henchmen Zipper and Techrat. [18] Vicki Sue Robinson, famous for the 1970s discothèque-oriented hit "Turn the Beat Around", provided the singing voices of both Rapture and Minx. Ari Gold, pop singer and songwriter, gave the singing voice of Ba Nee. [19]

Music

The inclusion of music videos in Jem was a result of the success and popularity of MTV (Music Television) at the time, which began airing four years prior. The show contains a total of 187 music videos with 151 unique songs. [20] Over 200 original songs was written for the series. [16] Several songs are featured on cassette tapes of Hasbro's Jem toy line. [21]

Sunbow Productions employed several musicians and songwriters. [22] Ford Kinder and Anne Bryant composed the music, and Barry Hamon wrote the lyrics of the songs. [22] Britta Phillips performed as Jem, [16] [22] Ellen Bernfeld performed as Pizzazz, [22] and Gordon Grody, performed as Riot.[ citation needed ] Anne Bryant, who chose the singers and musicians, created a pop sound for Jem and the Holograms supported by acoustic instruments.[ citation needed ] The sound for the Misfits was crafted as strictly electronic other than the addition of guitars and an occasional sax solo when the character of Jetta was introduced into the Misfits.[ citation needed ] This was done to create an identifiable punk electronica style in stark contrast to their rival singing groups.[ citation needed ] In season three, Bryant introduced the slower funky groove for the third group that entered the show, the Stingers.[ citation needed ]

Release

Marketing

According to Newsday in 1986, the budget for the first year of advertising the franchise totaled approximately $10 million a large sum for a multifaced line at the time. [13] Along with the series, Hasbro promoted Jem with a complete line of toys and accessories, hoping to create the "next fashion doll superstar in a market". [13] Steven Eisenberg, a toy industry analyst at Bear Stearns, stated that the lineup would be "very successful" and "represent a potentially significant challenge to Barbie." [13] Alfred C. Carosi, Jr., former vice president of marketing services for Hasbro, also said, "Jem is getting as much push in terms of marketing muscle as any major line", explaining that the marketing services promoted several "Jem Coming Soon" advertisements. [13] In a response to an analysis chart of toy sales, Paul Valentine, a toy analyst at Standard & Poor's Corporation, predicted the Jem toy line to be a flop. [23] Hasbro's first Jem doll line was unveiled on February 10, 1986, at Hasbro's Madison Avenue showroom in New York City's North American International Toy Fair. [13] The showroom was filled with Jem dolls and decorated with neon colors, "Miami Vice-styled" fashions, and video screens with animation clips and commercials. [13]

In mid-1986, Nickelodeon partnered with Hasbro to sponsor a contest, [24] [25] in which an individual was asked to call a toll-free telephone number and sing the theme song of the series. [24] The grand prize was $7,000 [25] and a trip to the MTV Video Music Awards in New York City. [24] [25] Other prizes include a 19-inch color television, a VCR player, the Jem home video library, a dress identical to the Jem doll, and the cost of $1,000. [25] Carosi explained that the promotion "added proof of Jem's popularity", receiving more than 375,000 phone calls and breaking the telephone system once within eight weeks of the contest. [24] The winner of the contest was Keri King of Seymour, Indiana, who was chosen out of 325,000 children aged 12 and under. [25]

Broadcast

Jem started airing October 6, 1985,[ citation needed ] in syndication. [16] It consisted of one seven-minute short that aired every week [13] as part of the Super Sunday lineup. [16] Starting in September 1987, the series aired five times weekly. [16] It has aired in multiple countries including Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, West Germany, Netherlands, United States, Italy and France. [26] The series aired reruns on The Hub Network/Discovery Family from May 31, 2011, to November 15, 2015. [27] [28]

On July 25, 2011, Teletoon Retro, a Canadian channel dedicated to cartoons, announced that Jem would be part of its fall 2011 lineup. [29] On April 5, 2012, Hasbro announced that Jem, along with several other Hasbro franchises, will be available on Netflix. [30]

Reception

Jem was the #1 Nielsen rated syndicated cartoon series in November 1986. [31] In 1987, it was the third most watched children's program in syndication with 2.5 million viewers weekly. [16] The show was nominated for the Young Artist Award twice, once in 1986 for "Exceptional Young Actresses in Animation: Series, Specials, or Film Features" for Samantha Newark's performance, then in 1988 for "Best Animation Series". [32] [33]

Home media

Release nameEp #CompanyRelease dateNotes
Various VHS releases [34] 25 (total) Kid Rhino, Family Home Entertainment, Avid Entertainment (US)1986–1987 (FHE, Avid) 1999 (Kid Rhino)Various home video releases containing between two and five episodes. [34]
Various VHS releases20 (total)Video Gems, Tempo Video (UK)1986–1987 (Video Gems) 1987–1991 (Tempo Video, Tempo Kids Club)Various home video releases containing between two and five episodes. Video Gems distributed the TV movie, Truly Outrageous.
  • Jem The Complete First and Second Seasons
  • Jem Season 3, Part One
45 Rhino Entertainment (US)
  • March 30, 2004
  • September 14, 2004
Contains all 26 original, uncut episodes of season one released as Jem and the Holograms The Complete 1st & 2nd Seasons and the first 19 episodes of season 2 released as Jem and the Holograms: Season 3 Part 1. Each DVD release is digitally remastered and fully restored and contains Dolby Digital 5.1 remastered audio along with the Dolby Digital 2.0. [35]
Jem Truly Outrageous: The Movie5Metrodome (UK)
  • October 2, 2006
  • June 4, 2007
Contains the first 5 episodes of the series in their TV movie format. [36] This would include alternate and a few removed scenes from later broadcast versions of the first five episodes.
  • Jem et les Hologrammes Edition VF 4 DVD Partie 1
  • Jem et les Hologrammes Edition VF 4 DVD Partie 2
  • Jem et les Hologrammes Edition VF 4 DVD Partie 3
64 Declic images (France)
  • January 15, 2010
  • January 15, 2010
  • April 30, 2010
The episodes are dubbed in French with the exception of the music videos. The set is missing the episode "Fathers' Day".
Jem and the Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series65 Shout! Factory (US) October 11, 2011The complete series on 11 DVDs with bonus material. Bonus material includes the documentary featurettes "Showtime, Synergy! The Truly Outrageous Creation of an '80s Icon", "Glamour & Glitter", and "Jem Girls (and Boys!) Remember", as well as original commercials, animatics, and rare DVD-ROM material. Walmart began offering an exclusive edition in simpler packaging with the series authored onto only eight discs on September 29, 2015. [37]
Jem and the Holograms: Season One26 Shout! Factory (US) October 11, 2011All 26 episodes from season one. [38]
Jem and the Holograms: Season Two26 Shout! Factory (US) February 14, 201226 episodes from season two, excluding "Britrock". [39]
Jem and the Holograms: Season Three13 Shout! Factory (US) July 10, 201212 episodes from season three and "Britrock". [40]
Jem and the Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series65 Universal Pictures UKFebruary 15, 2016 [41] All 65 episodes spread over 10 discs, a Region 2 PAL re-release of the US Shout! Factory release, though lacks the 11th bonus material disc.

Franchise

Jem
Created by Christy Marx
Bill Sanders [42]
Original workToy line
Owner Hasbro
Print publications
Comics
  • Jem & The Holograms
  • Jem and the Misfits
  • Jem & The Holograms: Infinite
  • Jem & The Holograms: Misfits Infinite [43]
Films and television
Film(s) Jem and the Holograms
Animated series Super Sunday segments
Jem
Audio
Original musicTruly Outrageous: A Tribute to Starlight Records

Christy Marx has long expressed a desire to make a modern-day revival of the animated series, but stated in a 2004 interview that there are a great deal of complications concerning the rights to the Jem properties. [44]

I would like to see that happen. I don't want to go into a lot of detail, but the whole rights situation for Jem is very, very complicated. Believe me, if there were a simple straightforward way to do it, it would be done. But there are some very big complications that are in the way at the moment.

Christy Marx

Dolls

Hasbro's first Jem toy line consisted of eight dolls, packaged with a cassette tape, an instrument, a rock strand, a hair pick, and a poster, priced at $15 per doll. [13] A cassette per doll contained the theme song "Truly Outrageous" and two other songs performed by Jem and the Holograms or The Misifts. [16] The lineup also included the Jem Star Stage and Jem's Rockin' Roadster. [13] As of June 1986, Jem's sales surpassed their competitor Barbie and the Rockers. [24] As of September 1987, over three million dolls were sold since its introduction of the toy line. [16]

On September 8, 2011, Hasbro issued a press release announcing its attendance at the 2011 New York Comic Con convention, which ran from October 13 to October 16. The press release stated that Hasbro would be showing new and upcoming products from its toy lines at its booth, including Jem and the Holograms. [45]

On June 27, 2012, Integrity Toys, Inc. announced their plans to release a brand-new series of collectible fashion dolls based on the TV series. The special edition Hollywood Jem doll became available at the Hasbro Toy Shop booth during Comic-Con International in San Diego at an approximate retail price of $135. [46] The Jem doll sold out on day two of the convention. [47]

On October 5, 2012, the four (then-upcoming) dolls in the new Integrity Toys limited edition collectible line were presented with pictures: Classic Jem, Jerrica Benton, Synergy and Rio Pacheco. [48] The suggested retail price is US$119 and they began shipping in late November 2012; pre-orders were accepted via Integrity Toys' network of authorized dealers. [49] As of October 2016, Integrity Toys has produced over forty different dolls based on the classic show. [50]

Comics

In 2011, Hasbro released a one-off comic book titled Unit:E as an exclusive at the New York Comic-Con; this was created by "HasLab" as a potential multi-brand crossover platform. The plot depicted Synergy, now an alien artificial intelligence, assisting the descendant of Acroyear and a Biotron from Micronauts in searching for heroes to help him combat Baron Karza. She shows them characters from G.I. Joe, Transformers, Battleship Galaxies, Stretch Armstrong , Action Man , M.A.S.K. and Candy Land among others. Jerrica herself is shown as not having taken up the Jem identity yet, but will eventually compose the "Music of the Spheres" (presumably with Synergy's aid). The comic was never followed up.

The Jem comic book was released by IDW in March 2015: written by Kelly Thompson, art by Sophie Campbell and colors by M. Victoria Robado. [51] The comic book offers a modern re-imagining of the series with new character designs and different situations, such as the Holograms and the Misfits being unsigned bands at the start with Eric Raymond being hired as the Misfits' manager during the second story arc. In addition, Kimber and Stormer begin a romantic relationship. As of Issue #16, which is Campbell's final issue as regular artist, The Stingers have been introduced to the series with Raya featured as a fourth member of the band. The title's current status within the new Hasbro Comic Book Universe (consisting of several new or relaunched titles, using the IDW Transformers comics as the backbone for a cohesive universe) has been somewhat erratic; IDW writers have generally indicated that, while characters from Jem will not show up in crossovers (including the Revolution mini-series that launched the universe), they do exist and will receive occasional references. The series ended on June 14, 2017, with issue #26, but a six-issue miniseries--Jem & the Holograms: Infinite #1 and Jem & the Holograms: Misfits Infinite #1 was released later in the month. [43]

A one-shot Jem and the Holograms: IDW 20/20 was published in January 2019 as part of IDW 20/20 which celebrated the 20th anniversary of IDW Publishing. The comic takes place 20 years after the final issue of the ongoing comic. [52]

Film

After the success of G.I. Joe and Transformers films, Hasbro began considering a live-action film adaptation or a new incarnation of the animated series with Universal Pictures, with which Hasbro had signed a six-film contract in 2010. [53]

On March 20, 2014, a live-action motion picture adaptation of Jem and the Holograms was announced, to be directed by Jon M. Chu. [54] Filming on the production began in April 2014. [55] On April 24, it was announced that Aubrey Peeples had been cast as Jem, with Stefanie Scott as Kimber, Hayley Kiyoko as Aja and Aurora Perrineau as Shana. [56] On April 30, 2014, actor Ryan Guzman was cast as Rio. [57] On May 20, Juliette Lewis and Molly Ringwald joined the film. [58] The film was theatrically released on October 23, 2015; [59] it received generally negative reviews from critics and fans, with criticism targeted at the angsty teen drama, strayed too far from the source material as well as original series fan content being manipulated into reaction to the in-film characters. [60] It was a box office bomb, grossing less than half its $5 million budget, and was removed from theaters by Universal after two weeks. [61] SF Weekly criticized the fan backlash as entitlement. [62]

Music

Hasbro Studios with Legacy Recordings released its first non-soundtrack album, Truly Outrageous: A Tribute to Starlight Records on August 7, 2015. The record was part of the promotion of the Jem film. The album consisted of original songs that only had the titles and sometimes a few lyrics in common with the Jem TV series songs. [63] This release was digital only. [64]

Truly Outrageous: A Tribute to Starlight Records [63]
No.TitleMusicLength
1."Truly Outrageous"BEAN 
2."LoveSick"Chrissie Poland 
3."Running Like the Wind"LACES 
4."Gimme Gimme"LACES 
5."Destiny"Barnaby Bright 
6."Like a Dream"Madi Diaz 
7."All in the Style"Ben Thornewill 
8."Abracadabra"Meiko 
9."Glitter & Gold"Suzanna Choffel 
10."I'm Okay"SKYES 
11."The Real Me"Amanda Brown 
12."Beat This"Alice Lee 

Related Research Articles

Transformers is a media franchise produced by American toy company Hasbro and Japanese toy company Takara Tomy. It primarily follows the heroic Autobots and the villainous Decepticons, two alien robot factions at war that can transform into other forms, such as vehicles and animals. The franchise encompasses toys, animation, comic books, video games and films. As of 2011, it generated more than ¥2 trillion in revenue, making it one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stretch Armstrong</span> Action figure notable for its ability to stretch several feet

Stretch Armstrong is a large, gel-filled action figure that was first introduced in 1976 by Kenner. In 2016, at the New York Toy Fair, Hasbro announced the return of the Stretch Armstrong toy in its original 1976 design.

<i>Inhumanoids</i> 1986 TV series and toy line

Inhumanoids is the title of an animated series and the name of a Hasbro toy property that were both released in 1986. In the tradition of other Hasbro properties such as Transformers, and G.I. Joe, the show was produced by Sunbow Entertainment and Marvel Productions and animated in Japan by Toei Animation. Inhumanoids tells the story of the scientist-superhero group, Earth Corps, as they battle a trio of subterranean monsters called the Inhumanoids with the aid of elemental beings, the Mutores.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunbow Entertainment</span> Defunct American production company

Sunbow Entertainment was an American animation studio and distributor, founded on June 23, 1980, and owned until May 4, 1998, by Griffin-Bacal Advertising in New York City and in the United States. Griffin-Bacal's first animations were animated commercials for Hasbro's G.I. Joe toy line. The success of the animated commercials led partners Tom Griffin and Joe Bacal to form the company. Due to their close working relationship with Hasbro, Sunbow came to be recognized as the toy giant's unofficial television arm.

<i>Maxies World</i> American childrens television series

Maxie's World is an American animated children's television program produced by DIC Animation City. Distributed by Claster Television and Saban International and originally aired in first-run syndication in the United States from September 18, 1989 through October 30, 1989. It consists of one season, comprising a total of 32 episodes, each 15 minutes long. In the series' original run, Maxie's World alternated on weekdays with Beverly Hills Teens and It's Punky Brewster. The series was briefly rerun on USA Network in 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samantha Newark</span> British musician

Samantha Newark is an English musician and actress. She is best known for her voice-over work as the speaking voice of Jem and Jerrica in the animated cartoon series Jem. As a teenager, Newark became a voice-over talent in mainstream television. Her work on "Jem" produced a serious cult following that persists to this day. She lent her voice to many radio and TV projects while writing and performing her original music as a solo recording artist in Los Angeles CA, Nashville TN and Dallas, Texas. In 2015 Newark appeared in the live-action feature film adaptation on Jem and the Holograms directed by Jon M. Chu.

G.I. Joe is an American media franchise and a line of action figures owned and produced by the toy company Hasbro. The initial product offering represented four of the branches of the U.S. armed forces with the Action Soldier, Action Sailor, Action Pilot, Action Marine and later on, the Action Nurse. The name is derived from the usage of "G.I. Joe" for the generic U.S. soldier, itself derived from the more general term "G.I.". The development of G.I. Joe led to the coining of the term "action figure". G.I. Joe's appeal to children has made it an American icon among toys.

<i>M.A.S.K.</i> Media franchise constructed around action figures

M.A.S.K. is a media franchise created by Kenner. The main premise revolved around the fight between the titular protagonist underground task force and the criminal organization V.E.N.O.M.. After its initial launch in 1985, the franchise spawned a variety of products and presentations, including four series of action figures, an animated television series, video games, comics, and a live-action theatrical film currently in development by Hasbro Studios and Paramount.

<i>My Little Pony: Equestria Girls</i> Entertainment franchise developed by Hasbro based on My Little Pony

My Little Pony: Equestria Girls, simply known as Equestria Girls or EQG, is a product line of fashion dolls and a media franchise launched in 2013 by the American toy company Hasbro as a spin-off of the 2010 relaunch of the My Little Pony line of pony toys and its Friendship Is Magic television series. Equestria Girls features anthropomorphized versions of My Little Pony characters from that period; as with My Little Pony, which features a colorful body and mane, Equestria Girls characters sport non-human skin and hair colors, while incorporating their pony counterpart's cutie marks in their clothing. The franchise includes various doll lines, media tie-ins, and licensed merchandise.

<i>Jem and the Holograms</i> (film) 2015 American film

Jem and the Holograms is a 2015 American musical drama film produced and directed by Jon M. Chu, written by Ryan Landels, and starring Aubrey Peeples, Stefanie Scott, Hayley Kiyoko, Aurora Perrineau, Ryan Guzman, Molly Ringwald and Juliette Lewis. Very loosely based on Christy Marx's 1980s animated television series Jem, the film was produced by Allspark Pictures and Blumhouse Productions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gisèle Lagacé</span> Canadian cartoonist

Gisèle Lagacé is a Canadian comics writer and artist, writer and illustrator of webcomics. She is best known for her series Ménage à 3.

Isabella Kai Rice is an American former child actress, best known for her role of young Alison DiLaurentis in the series Pretty Little Liars and Sarah Compton in True Blood.

Integrity Toys is a toy company that designs and markets fashion and celebrity dolls and related accessories, with a focus on high-end fashion dolls. Integrity Toys was founded in 1995 by Percy Newsum. Integrity Toys is a privately held company located at 100 Chestnut Springs Road in Chesapeake City, Maryland.

Kelly Thompson is an American writer of novels and comic books. She is best known for the Jem and the Holograms comic with co-creator and artist Sophie Campbell, a modern re-imagining of the 1980s cartoon of the same name; the Eisner-nominated Marvel comic Hawkeye with artist Leonardo Romero, which stars Kate Bishop; and Captain Marvel featuring Carol Danvers with artist Carmen Carnero and colorist Tamra Bonvillain. Her other works include the novel The Girl Who Would Be King and comic series A-Force, West Coast Avengers, Jessica Jones and Mr and Mrs X. She is also the co-creator of the character Jeff the Land Shark with Daniele Di Nicuolo.

The Hasbro Universe refers to several shared fictional universes featuring characters from several franchises owned by toy and entertainment company Hasbro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hasbro Comic Book Universe</span> American comic book franchise

The Hasbro Comic Book Universe (HCBU) is an American comic book franchise and shared universe created and published by IDW Publishing, based on various properties of the toy company Hasbro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Twilight Sparkle</span> Fictional character from My Little Pony

Princess Twilight Sparkle, commonly known as Twilight Sparkle, is a fictional character who appears in the fourth incarnation of Hasbro's My Little Pony toyline and media franchise, beginning with My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (2010–2019), and later in the franchise's fifth incarnation as well. She is voiced by Tara Strong while her singing voice is provided by Rebecca Shoichet.

Patricia Alice Albrecht was an American actress, writer and poet. She was best known for her role of Phyllis "Pizzazz" Gabor, the antagonistic lead singer of the fictional band The Misfits in the animated television series Jem from 1985 to 1988. Her other voiceover work included the animated series The New Yogi Bear Show, The Snorks, and New Kids on the Block.

References

  1. Knoedelseder Jr., William K. (1987-08-22). "Truly Outrageous' Dolls Sing Triple-Platinum Tune". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 2010-08-25.
  2. Gellene, Denise (November 3, 1987). "Hasbro Doll Being Pulled as Mattel Beats the Band". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  3. Swenson, John (December 19, 1986). "Jem Is Rocking Fashion Doll Industry as She Battles Barbie for Top Spot". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved September 11, 2022.
  4. 1 2 3 Lapin, Lisa A. (October 6, 1986). "Barbie Take Up Rock 'n' Roll to Match Rival Jem". The Los Angeles Times . pp. 55, 57. Retrieved April 1, 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. "Christy Marx's Homepage". Christy Marx. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
  6. "Collaborations". Archived from the original on August 15, 2004. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
  7. Erickson, Hal (2005). Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. p. 445. ISBN   978-1476665993.
  8. Cassinos, Cathy (November 23, 1986). "Jem is climbing the charts in kids' hearts". The Sacramento Bee . p. 182. Retrieved March 31, 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. Roger Slifer. Commentary. Jem and the Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series . 2011. DVD. Shout! Factory, 2011.
  10. Bascal, Joe. (2011). Commentary. Jem and the Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series (DVD). Shout! Factory.
  11. Marx, Christy. (2011). Commentary. Jem and the Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series (DVD). Shout! Factory.
  12. Griffen, Tom. (2011). Commentary. Jem and the Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series (DVD). Shout! Factory.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Schatz, Robin (February 17, 1986). "Designing a Star to 'Rock' Barbie". Newsday . pp. 113, 115. Retrieved April 2, 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. "Interview: Christy Marx, Creator of Jem and the Holograms". The Mary Sue. September 1, 2011. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
  15. Henbest, Danielle. "Samantha Newark – Jem and the Holograms". DVD Talk. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Swenson, John (December 22, 1987). "Cartoon Character Puts Singer Into Spotlight". Sun Sentinel . Retrieved September 1, 2010.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. Childs, T. Mike (2014-06-10). The Rocklopedia Fakebandica. St. Martin's Griffin. p. 209. ISBN   9781466873018.
  18. "Official Charlie Adler Site: Biography". mkbmemorial.com. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
  19. Schikora, Shawn (May 2004). "Ari Gold" (PDF). DNA . Archived from the original (PDF) on March 3, 2016. Retrieved September 20, 2014.
  20. Jem and the Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series. Shout! Factory. 2011.
  21. "Hot Item In New Toys: Jem Fashion Dolls". The Tyler Courier-Times . November 16, 1986. p. 59. Retrieved April 1, 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. 1 2 3 4 Knoedelseder Jr., William K. (September 8, 1987). "As 45s Fade, A Young Music Crowd Turns To Jem, The Singing Doll". Concord Monitor . p. 29. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  23. Timberlake, Cotten (February 3, 1986). "Rambo's, Rock Lords among new year's toys". Kitsap Sun . p. 10. Retrieved April 2, 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 "A hot new fashion doll is stealing "center stage"". The Reporter-Times . November 25, 1987. p. 24. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 Stafford, Leon (September 5, 1986). "Keri's N.Y. trip is 'outrageous'". The Knoxville News-Sentinel . p. 15. Retrieved April 4, 2024.
  26. "Hey Pop Culture Fans – "JEM" is back on TV!!". wiredprnews.com. June 16, 2011. Archived from the original on October 20, 2011. Retrieved October 1, 2011.
  27. "The Hub Tv Network Generates 'Truly Outrageous' Record Ratings with Holiday Weekend Sneak Peek Preview of Summer Programming : Discovery Press Web" (Press release). Discovery Communications. June 1, 2011. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
  28. Getzler, Wendy (April 29, 2011). "The Hub brings back '80s and '90s animation". Kidscreen. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
  29. "Teletoon Canada Announces an Unreal Fall Lineup that Will Make You Jump Out of Your Seat" (PDF) (Press release). Teletoon. July 25, 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2011. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
  30. Benkwitt, Daniel (April 5, 2012). "Hasbro Studios Signs Multi-Year Deal with Netflix to Provide Its Award-Winning Content across Multiple Platforms in the U.S." (Press release). Hasbro Inc. Archived from the original on May 4, 2012. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  31. Salas, Tersas (June 1987). "TV Licensing Changes Channels To Avoid Program Overflow". Playthings. p. 60.
  32. "8th Annual Awards". Archived from the original on 2011-04-03. Retrieved 2011-10-01.
  33. "10th Annual Awards". Archived from the original on 2015-07-16. Retrieved 2011-10-01.
  34. 1 2 "Jem On Video" . Retrieved 2011-09-27.
  35. "Jem: Season 3 Part One". DVD Talk. Retrieved 2010-08-14.
  36. "Jem The Movie [DVD]: Amazon.co.uk: Jem: Film & TV". Amazon.co.uk. 4 June 2007. Retrieved 2011-08-09.
  37. "Jem And The Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series (8-Disc Set) (Full Frame)". Walmart.com.
  38. "JEM and the Holograms: Season One: Samantha Newark, Cathianne Blore, Cindy McGee, Britta Phillips, Ray Lee: Movies & TV". Amazon. Retrieved 2011-08-09.
  39. "Amazon.com: Jem And The Holograms: Season Two: Samantha Newark, Cathianne Blore, Cindy McGee: Movies & TV". Amazon. Retrieved 2011-11-04.
  40. "Jem and The Holograms – Shout!'s 'Season 3' DVD Set is Scheduled for Stores" Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
  41. "Jem And The Holograms: The Truly Outrageous Complete Series". 15 February 2016 via Amazon.
  42. Steed, Steed (January 12, 2015). "Christy Marx, creator of Jem and the Holograms, talks comics, video games and strong female characters". Bangor Daily News Steed column. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
  43. 1 2 "INTERVIEW: Kelly Thompson & Gisèle Lagacé Take A Bow On Jem and the Holograms, But An Encore Is Coming". cbr.com. 6 June 2017.
  44. About, archived from the original on 2016-08-09, retrieved 30 July 2016
  45. Benkwitt, Daniel (September 8, 2011). "Hasbro Announces New York Comic Con Debut and Title Sponsorship of "NYCC Kids!". Hasbro Inc. (Press release). Archived from the original on 2011-10-18. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
  46. Rasmussen, Alison (27 June 2012). "THE FASHION DOLL REVIEW: Jem and the Holograms - a San Diego Comic Con Exclusive".
  47. http://kjemradio.wordpress.com/2012/07/14/breaking-news-hollywood-jem-sold-out-at-sdcc%5B%5D
  48. "Jem and The Holograms Official Collectible Doll Site". Archived from the original on 2012-11-01. Retrieved 2012-10-08.
  49. "Integrity Toys Latest News". Archived from the original on 2009-11-10. Retrieved 2012-10-08.
  50. "JEM and The Holograms Official Collectable Doll Site". Archived from the original on 2014-04-10. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  51. "Jem and the Holograms #1". IDW Publishing.
  52. "ICV2 INTERVIEW: IDW PUBLISHER AND PRESIDENT GREG GOLDSTEIN, PART 2". ICv2. August 6, 2018. Retrieved August 7, 2018.
  53. Rowles, Dustin (November 3, 2009). "Jem and the Holograms Coming to the Big Screen?". Pajiba. Archived from the original on July 13, 2015. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
  54. "Jason Blum, Scooter Braun Prods & Jon M. Chu Team With Hasbro On 'Jem And The Holograms' Video". Deadline Hollywood. March 20, 2014. Retrieved March 22, 2014.
  55. "The Recently Announced Jem and The Holograms Movie Begins Filming in 3 Weeks". JoBlo. April 4, 2014. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  56. Eisenberg, Eric, Live-Action Jem And The Holograms Reveals Its Cast , retrieved July 30, 2016
  57. "'Jem and the Holograms' Finds Its Rio". The Hollywood Reporter. April 30, 2014. Retrieved April 30, 2014.
  58. Hughes, Jason (May 20, 2014). "Molly Ringwald, Juliette Lewis Join Cast of 'Jem and the Holograms'". thewrap.com. Retrieved June 2, 2014.
  59. "Jem and the Holograms Headed to Theaters in October 2015". comingsoon.net. October 16, 2014. Retrieved October 23, 2014.
  60. "How the 'Jem and the Holograms' Movie Manipulates Its Biggest Fans". IndieWire. October 22, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  61. Guerrasio, Jason (November 9, 2015). "This movie did so terribly that Universal has pulled it from over 2,000 theaters". Business Insider . Retrieved November 10, 2015.
  62. "Jem and the Holograms Isn't Even Close to Being the Worst Movie Ever Made". SF Weekly . October 27, 2015. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
  63. 1 2 Lipshutz, Jason (August 3, 2015). "Jem and the Holograms Tribute Album to be Released Friday". Billboard . Retrieved April 26, 2018.
  64. Goodman, Jessica (August 3, 2015). "'Jem and the Holograms' tribute album out this week". Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved April 26, 2018.