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The legislative districts of Iloilo are the representations of the province of Iloilo in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first, second, third, fourth and fifth congressional districts.
The highly urbanized city of Iloilo City and the province of Guimaras were last represented as part of Iloilo in 1986 and 1995, respectively.
Iloilo was divided into five representative districts in 1907. Minor adjustments were made to the composition of the third, fourth, and fifth districts through Act No. 3036 enacted on March 9, 1922. When seats for the upper house of the Philippine Legislature were elected from territory-based districts between 1916 and 1935, the province formed part of the seventh senatorial district which elected two out of the 24-member senate.
In the disruption caused by the Second World War, two delegates represented the province in the National Assembly of the Japanese-sponsored Second Philippine Republic: one was the provincial governor (an ex officio member), while the other was elected through a provincial assembly of KALIBAPI members during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines. Iloilo City, being a chartered city, was represented separately in this short-lived legislative body. Upon the restoration of the Philippine Commonwealth in 1945, the province retained its five pre-war representative districts.
The province was represented in the Interim Batasang Pambansa as part of Region VI from 1978 to 1984. In 1984 the province elected five representatives, at large, to the Regular Batasang Pambansa.
The province, excluding the highly urbanized of city of Iloilo, was reapportioned into five congressional districts under the new Constitution [1] which was proclaimed on February 11, 1987. The five districts elected members to the restored House of Representatives starting that same year. Iloilo City also elected its own representative in the 1987 election.
On May 22, 1992 the Provincial Board of Canvassers of Iloilo affirmed the results of the May 11, 1992 plebiscite on the proposed establishment of Guimaras (a sub-province of Iloilo since 1966) as a regular province by virtue of Section 462 of Republic Act No. 7160 (Local Government Code of 1991). [2] Guimaras continued to be represented as part of the second district of Iloilo until it elected its own representative in the 1995 elections.
Period | Representative |
---|---|
10th Congress 1995–1998 | Alberto J. Lopez |
11th Congress 1998–2001 | Augusto L. Syjuco, Jr. |
12th Congress 2001–2004 | |
13th Congress 2004–2007 | Judy J. Syjuco |
14th Congress 2007–2010 | |
15th Congress 2010–2013 | Augusto L. Syjuco, Jr. |
16th Congress 2013–2016 | Arcadio H. Gorriceta |
17th Congress 2016–2019 | |
18th Congress 2019–2022 | Michael B. Gorriceta |
19th Congress 2022–2025 |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
1st Philippine Legislature 1907–1909 | Nicolas Jalandoni |
2nd Philippine Legislature 1909–1912 | Carlos Ledesma |
3rd Philippine Legislature 1912–1916 | Perfecto J. Salas |
4th Philippine Legislature 1916–1919 | Cresenciano Lozano |
5th Philippine Legislature 1919–1922 | |
6th Philippine Legislature 1922–1925 | |
7th Philippine Legislature 1925–1928 | Vicente R. Ybiernas |
8th Philippine Legislature 1928–1931 | Engracio Padilla |
9th Philippine Legislature 1931–1934 | Vicente R. Ybiernas |
10th Philippine Legislature 1934–1935 | |
1st National Assembly 1935–1938 | Ruperto Montinola |
2nd National Assembly 1938–1941 | |
1st Commonwealth Congress 1945 | Oscar Ledesma |
1st Congress 1946–1949 | |
2nd Congress 1949–1953 | Pascual Espinosa |
3rd Congress 1953–1957 | Rodolfo Ganzon |
4th Congress 1957–1961 | Pascual Espinosa |
5th Congress 1961–1965 | Rodolfo Ganzon |
6th Congress 1965–1969 | Fermin Z. Caram, Jr. |
7th Congress 1969–1972 |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
8th Congress 1987–1992 | Alberto J. Lopez |
9th Congress 1992–1995 |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
8th Congress 1987–1992 | Licurgo P. Tirador |
9th Congress 1992–1995 | |
10th Congress 1995–1998 | |
11th Congress 1998–2001 | Manuel P. Parcon |
12th Congress 2001–2004 | Arthur D. Defensor, Sr. |
13th Congress 2004–2007 | |
14th Congress 2007–2010 | |
15th Congress 2010–2013 | Arthur R. Defensor, Jr. |
16th Congress 2013–2016 | |
17th Congress 2016–2019 | |
18th Congress 2019–2022 | Lorenz R. Defensor |
19th Congress 2022–2025 |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
1st Philippine Legislature 1907–1909 | Salvador Laguda |
2nd Philippine Legislature 1909–1912 | Jose Lopez-Vito |
3rd Philippine Legislature 1912–1916 | Ernesto Gustilo |
4th Philippine Legislature 1916–1919 | Nicanor Gregorius |
5th Philippine Legislature 1919–1922 | Jose E. Locsin |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
6th Philippine Legislature 1922–1925 | Tomas Confesor |
7th Philippine Legislature 1925–1928 | |
8th Philippine Legislature 1928–1931 | |
9th Philippine Legislature 1931–1934 | Silvestre Villa |
10th Philippine Legislature 1934–1935 | Atanasio Ampig |
1st National Assembly 1935–1938 | Tomas Confesor |
2nd National Assembly 1938–1941 | Atanasio Ampig |
1st Commonwealth Congress 1945 | Tiburcio Lutero |
1st Congress 1946–1949 | |
2nd Congress 1949–1953 | Patricio V. Confesor |
3rd Congress 1953–1957 | Ramon C. Tabiana |
4th Congress 1957–1961 | Domitilo G. Abordo |
5th Congress 1961–1965 | Ramon C. Tabiana |
6th Congress 1965–1969 | Gloria M. Tabiana |
7th Congress 1969–1972 |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
8th Congress 1987–1992 | Narciso D. Monfort |
9th Congress 1992–1995 | Nicetas P. Panes |
10th Congress 1995–1998 | Narciso D. Monfort |
11th Congress 1998–2001 | |
12th Congress 2001–2004 | |
13th Congress 2004–2007 | Ferjenel G. Biron |
14th Congress 2007–2010 | |
15th Congress 2010–2013 | |
16th Congress 2013–2016 | Hernan G. Biron, Jr. |
17th Congress 2016–2019 | Ferjenel G. Biron |
18th Congress 2019–2022 | Braeden John Q. Biron |
19th Congress 2022–2025 | Ferjenel G Biron |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
1st Philippine Legislature 1907–1909 | Adriano Hernández y Dayot |
2nd Philippine Legislature 1909–1912 | Espiridión Guanco |
3rd Philippine Legislature 1912–1916 | Tiburcio Lutero |
4th Philippine Legislature 1916–1919 | |
5th Philippine Legislature 1919–1922 | Daniel Evangelista |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
6th Philippine Legislature 1922–1925 | Federico R. Tirador |
7th Philippine Legislature 1925–1928 | Asencio Arrancillo |
8th Philippine Legislature 1928–1931 | Tomas Buenaflor |
9th Philippine Legislature 1931–1934 | |
10th Philippine Legislature 1934–1935 | Federico R. Tirador |
1st National Assembly 1935–1938 | Tomas Buenaflor |
2nd National Assembly 1938–1941 | |
1st Commonwealth Congress 1945 | Ceferino de los Santos |
1st Congress 1946–1949 | Gaudencio Dimaisip [lower-alpha 1] |
Mariano Peñaflorida [lower-alpha 2] | |
2nd Congress 1949–1953 | Ricardo Yap Ladrido |
3rd Congress 1953–1957 | |
4th Congress 1957–1961 | |
5th Congress 1961–1965 | |
6th Congress 1965–1969 | |
7th Congress 1969–1972 | Mariano Peñaflorida |
Notes
Period | Representative |
---|---|
8th Congress 1987–1992 | Niel D. Tupas Sr. |
9th Congress 1992–1995 | |
10th Congress 1995–1998 | |
11th Congress 1998–2001 | Rolex T. Suplico |
12th Congress 2001–2004 | |
13th Congress 2004–2007 | |
14th Congress 2007–2010 | Niel C. Tupas, Jr. |
15th Congress 2010–2013 | |
16th Congress 2013–2016 | |
17th Congress 2016–2019 | Raul C. Tupas |
18th Congress 2019–2022 | |
19th Congress 2022–2025 |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
1st Philippine Legislature 1907–1909 | Regino Dorillo |
2nd Philippine Legislature 1909–1912 | Ramon López |
3rd Philippine Legislature 1912–1916 | Cirilo Mapa |
4th Philippine Legislature 1916–1919 | Juan de León y Benedicto |
5th Philippine Legislature 1919–1922 | Victoriano M. Salcedo |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
6th Philippine Legislature 1922–1925 | Tomas Vargas |
7th Philippine Legislature 1925–1928 | Venancio Cudilla |
8th Philippine Legislature 1928–1931 | |
9th Philippine Legislature 1931–1934 | |
10th Philippine Legislature 1934–1935 | |
1st National Assembly 1935–1938 | Victoriano M. Salcedo |
2nd National Assembly 1938–1941 | |
1st Commonwealth Congress 1945 | Juan Borra |
1st Congress 1946–1949 | |
2nd Congress 1949–1953 | Jose M. Aldeguer |
3rd Congress 1953–1957 | |
4th Congress 1957–1961 | |
5th Congress 1961–1965 | |
6th Congress 1965–1969 | |
7th Congress 1969–1972 |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
National Assembly 1943–1944 | Cirilo Mapa, Jr. [3] |
Fermin C. Caram (ex officio) [3] |
Period | Representative |
---|---|
Regular Batasang Pambansa 1984–1986 | Salvador B. Britanico |
Fermin Z. Caram, Jr. | |
Arthur D. Defensor | |
Narciso D. Monfort | |
Rafael P. Palmares |
Iloilo, officially the Province of Iloilo, is a province in the Philippines located in the Western Visayas region. Its capital and largest city is Iloilo City, the regional center of Western Visayas. Iloilo occupies the southeast portion of the Visayan island of Panay and is bordered by the province of Antique to the west, Capiz to the north, the Jintotolo Channel to the northeast, the Guimaras Strait to the east, and the Iloilo Strait and Panay Gulf to the southwest.
Dumangas, officially the Municipality of Dumangas, is a 1st class municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 73,899 people.
Banate, officially the Municipality of Banate, is a 4th class municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 33,376 people.
New Lucena, officially the Municipality of New Lucena, is a 4th class municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 24,314 people.
Santa Barbara, officially the Municipality of Santa Barbara, is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 67,630 people.
Sara, officially the Municipality of Sara, is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 54,637 people.
The Karay-a are a Visayan ethnic group native to the islands of Panay and Palawan in the Philippines. They speak the Karay-a language.
Metropolitan Iloilo–Guimaras, also shortened as Metro Iloilo–Guimaras or Metro Iloilo, or simply MIG, is a metropolitan area in the Western Visayas in the Philippines. It is situated on the southeastern coast of Panay, including the nearby island province of Guimaras, surrounded by the Iloilo and Guimaras straits.
The Jalaur River, also known as Jalaud River, is the second longest river on Panay island in the Philippines, with a total length of 123 km (76 mi) and the second largest by drainage basin after Panay River in Capiz. The Jalaur has a drainage area of 1,503 square kilometres (580 sq mi). Its source is in the Central Panay Mountain Range, west of Calinog, and the river traverses east to southeast before emptying into the Guimaras Strait. It drains the eastern portion of Panay and courses through Passi City and the towns of Leganes, Zarraga, Dumangas, Barotac Nuevo, Pototan, Dingle, San Enrique, Duenas, and Calinog, all in Iloilo province.
The 1948 Lady Caycay earthquake occurred at 01:46 PST (UTC+08:00) on 25 January 1948 with an estimated moment magnitude of 7.8 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme). The epicenter was between the municipalities of Anini-y, Antique, and Dao on Panay Island, Philippines.
Capiznon or Capiceño is an Austronesian regional language spoken in Western Visayas in the Philippines. Capiznon is concentrated in the province of Capiz in the northeast of Panay Island. It is a member of the Bisayan language family and the people are part of the wider Visayan ethnolinguistic group, who constitute the largest Filipino ethnolinguistic group. The language is often confused with Hiligaynon due to dialectological comprehension similarities and as high as 91% mutual intelligibility, but it has its certain unique accent and vocabulary that integrates Aklanon and Waray lexicon. Despite its distinct corruption of Hiligaynon lateral approximants, a prevalent feature among rural farmers, ethnic convergence and cosmopolitanism has led to a shift back to the purely Hiligaynon prosodic form of slower tonality and softer and longer vowels most particularly among the younger generations.
Ati (Inati), or Binisaya nga Inati, is an Austronesian language of the island of Panay in the Philippines. The variety spoken in northern Panay is also called Sogodnin. The Ati people also speak Kinaray-a and Hiligaynon.
The Karay-a language is an Austronesian regional language in the Philippines spoken by the Karay-a people, mainly in Antique.
The Governor of Iloilo is the local chief executive of the Philippine province of Iloilo. The governor holds office at the Iloilo Provincial Capitol located at Bonifacio Drive, Iloilo City. Like all local government heads in the Philippines, the governor is elected via popular vote, and may not be elected for a fourth consecutive term. In case of death, resignation or incapacity, the vice governor becomes the governor. Along with the governors of Aklan, Antique, Capiz, Guimaras and Negros Occidental, he sits in the Regional Development Council of the Western Visayas Region.
Iloilo's 3rd congressional district is one of the five congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Iloilo. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916. The district consists of the municipalities of Badiangan, Bingawan, Cabatuan, Calinog, Janiuay, Lambunao, Maasin, Mina and Pototan. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Lorenz R. Defensor of the National Unity Party (Philippines).
Iloilo's 4th congressional district is one of the five congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Iloilo. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916. The district consists of the city of Passi and adjacent municipalities of Anilao, Banate, Barotac Nuevo, Dingle, Dueñas, Dumangas and San Enrique. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Ferjenel G. Biron of the Nacionalista Party (NP).
Iloilo's 5th congressional district is one of the five congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Iloilo. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916. The district consists of the northern municipalities of Ajuy, Balasan, Barotac Viejo, Batad, Carles, Concepcion, Estancia, Lemery, San Dionisio, San Rafael and Sara. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Raul C. Tupas of the Nacionalista Party (NP).
LifeBank is a rural bank based in Iloilo, Philippines. It started operations on March 21, 1970 in Maasin, Iloilo as Rural Bank of Maasin. It is divided into two corporate arms each with its own designated finance and banking services functions: the LifeBank RB and LifeBank MFI. As of 2021, it has a total of 4 branches and 44 branch-lite units (BLU) under LifeBank - a Rural Bank in Western Visayas and 536 branches all over the Philippines under LifeBank MFI, an NGO microfinance arm of LifeBank.
MORE Electric and Power Corporation, also known as MORE Power, is an electric power distribution company in the Philippines. It has been serving Iloilo City since 2019, after its controversial takeover of the power distribution assets of private firm Panay Electric Company (PECO).