List of countries by wheat production

Last updated March 18, 2024

A map of worldwide wheat production in 2000 WheatYield.png — A map of worldwide wheat production in 2000

The following international wheat production statistics come from the Food and Agriculture Organization figures from FAOSTAT database, older from International Grains Council figures from the report "Grain Market Report".

The quantities of wheat in the following table are in million metric tonnes. All countries with a typical production quantity of at least 2 million metric tonnes are listed below.

Country	2022^[1]	2021^[1]	2020^[1]	2019^[1]	2018^[1]	2017^[1]	2016^[1]	2015^[1]	2014^[1]	2013^[1]	2012^[1]	2011^[1]	2010^[1]	2009^[1]	2008^[1]	2007^[1]	2006^[1]	2005^[1]	2004^[1]	2003^[1]	2002^[1]	2001^[1]	2000^[1]	1999^[1]	1998^[1]	1997^[1]	1996^[1]
World total	808.4	772.8	757.0	764.1	732.4	772.9	748.4	741.8	728.8	710.2	673.7	696.9	640.8	683.6	680.3	606.6	614.4	627.0	634.7	550.0	592.0	588.2	587.6	581.5	593.3	619.1	571.4
China	137.7	136.9	134.3	133.6	131.4	134.2	133.3	132.6	126.2	121.9	121.0	117.4	115.2	115.1	112.5	109.3	108.5	97.4	92.0	86.5	90.3	93.9	99.6	113.9	109.7	123.3	110.6
India	107.7	109.6	107.9	103.6	99.9	98.5	92.3	86.5	95.9	93.5	94.9	86.9	80.8	80.7	78.6	75.8	69.4	68.6	72.2	65.8	72.8	69.7	76.4	71.3	66.3	69.4	62.1
Russia	104.2	76.1	85.9	74.5	72.1	86.0	73.3	61.8	59.7	52.1	37.7	56.2	41.5	61.7	63.8	49.4	44.9	47.6	45.4	34.1	50.6	47.0	34.5	31.0	27.0	44.2	34.8
United States	44.9	44.8	49.8	52.6	51.3	47.4	62.8	55.8	55.1	58.1	61.7	54.4	60.1	60.4	68.0	55.8	49.2	57.2	58.7	63.8	43.7	53.0	60.6	62.6	69.3	67.5	62.0
Australia	36.2	31.9	14.5	17.6	20.9	31.8	22.3	23.7	25.3	22.9	29.9	27.4	21.8	21.4	13.6	10.8	25.2	21.9	26.1	10.1	24.3	22.1	24.8	21.5	19.2	23.7	16.5
France	34.6	36.6	30.2	40.6	35.4	38.7	29.3	42.8	39.0	38.7	37.9	36.0	38.2	38.3	39.0	32.8	35.4	36.9	39.7	30.5	38.9	31.5	37.4	37.0	39.8	33.9	35.9
Canada	34.3	22.4	35.4	32.7	32.4	30.4	32.1	27.6	29.4	37.6	27.2	25.3	23.3	26.9	28.6	20.1	25.3	25.7	24.8	23.0	16.0	20.6	26.5	27.0	24.1	24.3	29.8
Pakistan	26.2	27.5	25.2	24.3	25.1	26.7	25.6	25.1	26.0	24.2	23.5	25.2	23.3	24.0	21.0	23.3	21.3	21.6	19.5	19.2	18.2	19.0	21.1	17.9	18.7	16.7	16.9
Germany	22.6	21.5	22.2	23.1	20.3	24.5	24.5	26.5	27.8	25.0	22.4	22.8	23.8	25.2	26.0	20.8	22.4	23.7	25.4	19.3	20.8	22.8	21.6	19.6	20.2	19.8	18.9
Argentina	22.2	17.6	19.8	19.5	18.5	18.4	11.3	13.9	9.2	8.1	14.7	16.1	9.0	8.5	16.5	14.7	12.7	16.1	14.7	12.4	15.4	16.1	15.5	12.6	15.1	16.1	9.5
Ukraine	20.7	32.2	24.9	28.4	24.7	26.2	26.1	26.5	24.1	22.3	15.8	22.3	16.9	20.9	25.9	13.9	13.9	18.7	17.5	11.4	20.6	21.3	10.2	13.6	14.9	18.4	13.5
Turkey	19.8	17.7	20.5	19.0	20.0	21.5	20.6	22.6	19.0	22.1	20.1	21.8	19.7	20.6	17.8	17.2	20.0	21.5	21.0	19.0	19.5	19.0	21.0	18.0	21.0	18.7	18.5
Kazakhstan	16.4	11.8	14.3	11.5	13.9	14.8	15.0	13.7	13.0	13.9	9.8	22.7	9.6	17.1	12.5	16.5	13.5	11.2	9.9	11.5	12.7	12.7	9.1	11.2	4.7	9.0	7.7
United Kingdom	15.5	14.0	9.7	16.2	13.6	14.8	14.4	16.4	16.6	11.9	13.3	15.3	14.9	14.1	17.2	13.2	14.8	14.9	15.5	14.3	16.0	11.6	16.7	14.9	15.4	15.0	16.1
Poland	13.2	11.9	12.5	10.8	9.6	11.7	10.8	11.0	11.6	9.5	8.6	9.3	9.4	9.8	9.3	8.3	7.1	8.8	9.9	7.9	9.3	9.3	8.5	9.1	9.5	8.2	8.6
Brazil	10.3	7.9	6.3	5.6	5.5	4.3	6.8	5.5	6.3	5.7	4.4	5.7	6.2	5.1	6.0	4.1	2.5	4.7	5.8	6.2	3.1	3.4	1.7	2.5	2.3	2.5	3.3
Iran	10.0	10.1	10.4	14.5	13.0	12.7	14.6	11.5	10.6	9.3	8.8	8.7	12.1	12.1	7.0	15.9	14.7	14.3	14.6	13.4	12.5	9.5	8.1	8.7	12.0	10.0	10.0
Egypt	9.7	9.8	9.1	8.6	8.3	8.4	9.3	9.6	8.8	9.5	8.8	8.4	7.2	8.5	8.0	7.4	8.3	8.1	7.2	6.8	6.6	6.3	6.6	6.3	6.1	5.8	5.7
Romania	8.7	10.4	6.4	10.3	10.1	10.0	8.4	8.0	7.6	7.3	5.3	7.1	5.8	5.2	7.2	3.0	5.5	7.3	7.8	2.5	4.4	7.7	4.4	4.7	5.2	7.2	3.1
Ethiopia	7.0	5.8	5.5	5.3	4.8	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.2	3.9	3.4	2.9	2.9	3.1	2.3	2.5	2.2	2.2	1.6	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2
Italy	6.6	7.3	6.7	6.7	7.1	7.0	8.0	7.4	7.1	7.3	7.7	6.6	6.8	6.5	8.9	7.2	7.2	7.7	8.6	6.2	7.5	6.4	7.5	7.7	8.3	6.8	8.0
Spain	6.5	8.6	8.1	6.0	8.3	4.9	7.9	6.4	6.5	7.7	5.2	6.9	5.9	4.8	6.7	6.4	5.5	4.0	7.1	6.3	6.8	5.0	7.3	5.1	5.4	4.7	6.0
Bulgaria	6.4	7.3	4.8	6.3	6.0	6.1	5.7	5.0	5.3	5.5	4.5	4.5	4.1	4.0	4.6	2.4	3.3	3.5	4.0	2.0	4.1	4.1	2.8	2.6	3.2	3.6	1.8
Uzbekistan	6.3	6.0	6.2	6.1	5.4	6.1	6.9	7.0	7.0	6.8	6.6	6.5	6.7	6.6	6.1	6.2	6.1	6.1	5.5	5.6	5.2	3.8	3.7	3.8	3.7	3.2	2.7
Czechia	5.2	5.0	4.9	4.8	4.4	4.7	5.5	5.3	5.4	4.7	3.5	4.9	4.2	4.4	4.6	3.9	3.5	4.1	5.0	2.6	3.9	4.5	4.1	4.0	3.8	3.6	3.7
Lithuania	4.5	4.2	4.8	3.8	2.8	3.9	3.8	4.4	3.2	2.9	3.0	1.9	1.7	2.1	1.7	1.4	0.8	1.4	1.4	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.2	0.9	1.0	1.1	0.9
Hungary	4.4	5.3	5.1	5.4	5.3	5.2	5.6	5.3	5.3	5.1	4.0	4.1	3.7	4.4	5.6	4.0	4.4	5.1	6.0	2.9	3.9	5.2	3.7	2.6	4.9	5.3	3.9
Denmark	4.2	4.0	4.1	4.6	2.6	4.8	4.2	5.0	5.2	4.1	4.5	4.8	5.1	5.9	5.0	4.5	4.8	4.9	4.8	4.7	4.1	4.7	4.7	4.5	4.9	5.0	4.8
Afghanistan	3.8	4.0	5.2	4.9	3.6	4.3	4.6	4.7	5.4	5.2	5.1	3.4	4.5	5.1	2.6	4.5	3.4	4.3	2.4	3.5	2.7	1.6	1.5	2.5	2.8	2.7	2.3
Mexico	3.6	3.3	3.0	3.2	2.9	3.5	3.9	3.7	3.7	3.4	3.3	3.6	3.7	4.1	4.0	3.5	3.4	3.0	2.3	2.7	3.2	3.3	3.5	3.0	3.2	3.7	3.4
Sweden	3.2	3.0	3.2	3.5	1.6	3.3	2.8	3.3	3.1	1.9	2.3	2.3	2.1	2.3	2.2	2.3	2.0	2.2	2.4	2.3	2.1	2.4	2.4	1.7	2.2	2.1	2.0
Serbia	3.1	3.4	2.9	2.5	2.9	2.3	2.9	2.4	2.4	2.7	2.4	2.1	1.6	2.1	2.1	1.9	1.9	2.7	2.8	1.4	2.3	2.5	2.3	2.1	2.9	3.1	1.5
Algeria	3.0	2.2	3.1	3.9	4.0	2.4	2.4	2.7	2.4	3.3	3.4	2.9	2.6	3.0	1.1	2.3	2.7	2.4	2.7	3.0	1.5	2.0	0.8	1.5	2.3	0.7	3.0
Iraq	2.8	4.2	6.2	4.3	2.2	3.0	3.1	2.6	5.1	4.2	3.1	2.8	2.7	1.7	1.3	2.2	2.1	2.2	1.8	2.3	2.6	0.9	0.4	0.8	1.1	1.1	1.3
Morocco	2.7	7.5	2.6	4.0	7.3	7.1	2.7	8.1	5.1	6.9	3.9	6.0	4.9	6.4	3.8	1.6	6.3	3.0	5.5	5.1	3.4	3.3	1.4	2.2	4.4	2.3	5.9
Latvia	2.5	2.4	2.7	2.4	1.4	2.1	2.1	2.3	1.5	1.4	1.5	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.8	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4
Belarus	2.4	2.4	2.8	2.3	1.8	2.6	2.3	2.9	2.9	2.1	2.6	2.1	1.7	2.0	2.0	1.4	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.8	1.0	0.9	1.0	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.6
Nepal	2.1	2.1	2.2	2.0	1.9	1.9	1.7	2.0	1.9	1.7	1.8	1.7	1.6	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.0
South Africa	2.1	2.3	2.1	1.5	1.9	1.5	1.9	1.4	1.8	1.9	1.9	2.0	1.4	2.0	2.1	1.9	2.1	1.9	1.7	1.5	2.4	2.5	2.4	1.7	1.9	2.4	2.7
Slovakia	2.0	2.0	2.1	1.9	1.9	1.8	2.4	2.1	2.1	1.7	1.3	1.6	1.2	1.5	1.8	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.8	0.9	1.6	1.8	1.3	1.2	1.8	1.9	1.7

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References

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 "FAOSTAT". www.fao.org. Retrieved 6 March 2024.

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[FAOSTAT2022-1996-1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 "FAOSTAT". www.fao.org. Retrieved 6 March 2024.

[1]

v t e Wheat
Types	Common Marquis Norin 10 Red Fife Winter wheat Durum Einkorn Emmer Khorasan Spelt
Agronomy	Wheat diseases list Wheat mildew Hessian fly
Trade	Australian Wheat Board Canadian Wheat Board Corn exchange Exports International Wheat Council Peak wheat Production statistics Protein premium Wheat pools in Canada
Plant parts and their uses	Stalk Straw Seed Bran Germ Chaff (husk) Endosperm Gluten Sprouts
Basic preparation	None Berries or groats Milling Farina Flour Middlings Semolina Parboiling Bulgur
As an ingredient	Bread Couscous Cracker Flatbread Pasta Wheat beer Wheat germ oil Wheat gluten
Associated human diseases	Anaphylaxis Gluten-related disorders coeliac disease non-celiac gluten sensitivity wheat allergy dermatitis herpetiformis ataxia
Related concepts	Bread riot Plant breeding Refined grains Staple food Wheatpaste Whole grain Shattering Tell Abu Hureyra Tell Aswad
Category

v t e Lists of countries by agricultural output rankings
Cereals	Barley Buckwheat Corn/Maize (exports) Millet Oat Rice Rye Sorghum Triticale Wheat exports
Fruit	Apple Apricot Avocado Banana Cherry Citrus Orange Coconut Cucumber Eggplant Grape Lemon Lime Mango Papaya Pear Pineapple Plum Raspberry Tomato
Vegetables	Artichoke Carrot Garlic Onion Potato Rapeseed Soybean Turnip
Other	Cacao Cassava Coffee Cotton Fish Meat Milk Palm oil Sugar beet Sugar cane Sunflower seed Tea Tobacco Wine
Related	Irrigated land Land use Organic farmland
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