This is a list of all the settlements in Bedfordshire. Population figures are taken from the 2001 UK census and 2011 UK Census. Population figures are given for the civil parishes as well as urban areas. There is no data for some of the smallest civil parishes in the 2011 census. The ONS definition of an urban area is based on the continuously built-up area, and is as follows:-
"The definition of an urban area is an extent of at least 20 hectares and at least 1,500 residents at the time of the 2001 Census. The starting point is the identification by OS (Ordnance Survey) of areas with land use which is irreversibly urban in character. This comprises permanent structures and the land on which they are situated, including land enclosed by or closely associated with such structures; transportation corridors such as roads, railways and canals which have built up land on one or both sides, or which link built-up sites which are less than 200 metres apart; transportation features such as airports and operational airfields, railway yards, motorway service areas and car parks; mine buildings, excluding mineral workings and quarries; and any area completely surrounded by builtup sites. Areas such as playing fields and golf courses are excluded unless completely surrounded by builtup sites. The prerequisite for the recognition of an urban area is that the area of urban land should extend for 20 hectares or more. Separate areas of urban land are linked if less than 200 metres apart. Land between built-up areas is not regarded as urban unless it satisfies one of the conditions listed above." [1]
According to this definition of an Urban Area, Bedfordshire contains two urban areas that have populations over 100,000.
Settlement | Built-Up Area 2001 [2] | Built-Up Area 2011 [3] | Parish Population | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population | Area (km2) | Population | Area (km2) | 2001 | 2011 | ||
Luton | 236,318 | 48.95 | 258,018 | 50.71 | Luton is an unparished area. The Borough of Luton had a population of 226,973. [4] | ||
Bedford | 101,928 | 23.54 | 106,940 | 24.82 | This figure is for the Bedford built-up-area. The area of the historic county town of Bedford is unparished, whilst the town of Kempston and the village of Biddenham are parished. [5] | ||
Leighton Buzzard | 32,573 | 7.95 | 37,469 | 8.64 | 32,753 | 37,469 | The parish is named Leighton–Linslade |
Flitwick | 19,467 | 4.43 | 20,026 | 4.84 | 12,700 | 12,998 | |
Biggleswade | 15,383 | 3.57 | 16,551 | 3.94 | 15,383 | 16,551 | |
Sandy | 10,887 | 2.82 | 11,657 | 3.22 | 10,887 | 11,657 | |
Shefford | 12,052 | 6.24 | 10,816 | 3.05 | 4,928 | 5,881 | |
Stotfold | 6,109 | 1.33 | 6,838 | 1.68 | 6,109 | 9,632 | |
Arlesey | 4,741 | 1.23 | 5,584 | 1.35 | 4,741 | 5,584 | |
Cranfield | 4,802 | 3.25 | 5,369 | 2.37 | 4,909 | 5,369 | |
Barton-le-Clay | 4,793 | 1.11 | 4,992 | 1.31 | 4,793 | 4,992 | |
Potton | 4,473 | 1.01 | 4,870 | 1.43 | 4,473 | 4,870 | |
Bromham | 4,599 | 1.35 | 4,670 | 1.57 | 4,768 | 4,957 | |
Toddington | 4,195 | 1.01 | 4,585 | 1.11 | 4,459 | 4,585 | |
Clapham | 3,643 | 1.12 | 4,560 | 1.34 | 3,643 | 4,560 | |
Wootton | 4,472 | 1.06 | 4,344 | 1.22 | 4,230 | 4,156 | |
Eaton Bray | 4,139 | 1.13 | 3,912 | 1.44 | 2,591 | 2,585 | |
Stondon | 3,857 | 1.44 | 1,821 | 2,295 | The built-up area population includes Henlow Camp | ||
Marston Moretaine | 3,041 | 0.72 | 3,850 | 0.88 | 3,684 | 4,556 | |
Caddington | 3,100 | 0.69 | 3,112 | 0.78 | 3,673 | 3,703 | |
Langford | 2,882 | 0.78 | 3,091 | 1.03 | 2,882 | 3,091 | |
Oakley | 2,438 | 0.69 | 2,493 | 0.86 | 2,438 | 2,493 | |
Shortstown | 1,745 | 0.87 | 2,401 | 0.42 | Part of Eastcotts civil parish until 2019 [6] | ||
Clophill | 1,882 | 0.60 | 2,369 | 0.78 | 1,702 | 1,738 | |
Maulden | 2,256 | 0.61 | 2,357 | 0.84 | 2,900 | 3,132 | |
Harlington | 2,322 | 0.66 | 2,297 | 0.68 | 2,322 | 2,297 | |
Wilshamstead | 1,969 | 0.58 | 2,177 | 0.82 | 2,263 | 3,270 | |
Westoning | 2,001 | 0.45 | 2,147 | 0.55 | 2,001 | 2,147 | |
Great Barford | 1,864 | 0.59 | 2,003 | 0.74 | 1,864 | 2,003 | |
Greenfield | 1,529 | 0.49 | 1,831 | 0.74 | 1,212 | 1,415 | |
Sharnbrook | 1,795 | 0.83 | 1,940 | 2,293 | |||
Silsoe | 1,729 | 0.61 | 1,791 | 0.68 | 1,729 | 1,791 | |
Meppershall | 1,549 | 0.57 | 1,745 | 0.72 | 1,549 | 1,745 | |
Harrold | 1,691 | 0.63 | 1,235 | 1,691 | |||
Kensworth | 1,504 | 0.49 | 1,455 | 0.54 | 1,504 | 1,455 | |
Shillington | 1,447 | 0.53 | 1,831 | 1,842 | |||
Campton and Chicksands | 1,396 | 0.73 | 1,388 | 1,699 | |||
Slip End | 1,358 | 0.51 | 1,976 | 1,831 | |||
Heath and Reach | 1,346 | 0.40 | 1,285 | 1,346 | |||
Houghton Conquest | 1,311 | 0.46 | 1,299 | 1,514 | |||
Riseley | 1,286 | 0.62 | 1,284 | 1,286 | |||
Stewartby | 1,190 | 0.96 | 1,212 | 1,190 | |||
Lidlington | 1,185 | 0.31 | 1,145 | 1,347 | |||
Stanbridge | 1,044 | 0.76 | 747 | 713 | |||
Totternhoe | 982 | 0.52 | 1,180 | 1,172 | |||
Blunham | 946 | 0.64 | 926 | 946 | |||
Turvey | 940 | 0.34 | 1,192 | 1,225 | |||
Haynes | 940 | 0.40 | 1,122 | 1,199 | |||
Woburn | 933 | 0.31 | 945 | 933 | |||
Eastcotts | 838 | 2.45 | 3,187 | 3,239 | Eastcotts parish is split between two Built-Up areas, Cotton End and Shortstown. The latter of which became its own parish in 2019. | ||
Hockliffe | 823 | 0.29 | 730 | 823 | |||
Milton Ernest | 761 | 0.30 | 754 | 761 | |||
Willington | 751 | 0.52 | 782 | 751 | |||
Cople | 722 | 0.39 | 736 | 722 | |||
Dunton | 696 | 0.23 | 653 | 696 | |||
Thurleigh | 694 | 0.22 | 696 | 694 | |||
Northill | 636 | 0.48 | 2,288 | 2,270 | |||
Moggerhanger | 620 | 0.30 | 636 | 620 | |||
Gravenhurst | 595 | 0.32 | 581 | 595 | |||
Tempsford | 590 | 0.26 | 564 | 590 | |||
Pulloxhill | 569 | 0.32 | 850 | 985 | |||
Streatley | 559 | 0.30 | 1,707 | 1,840 | |||
Stevington | 552 | 0.32 | 581 | 552 | |||
Chalton | 538 | 0.46 | 549 | 538 | |||
Pavenham | 527 | 0.36 | 593 | 712 | |||
Everton | 523 | 0.41 | 525 | 523 | |||
Felmersham | 748 | ||||||
Radwell | 509 | 0.20 | In the parish of Felmersham | ||||
Studham | 492 | 0.20 | 1,125 | 1,128 | |||
Little Staughton | 440 | 0.28 | 421 | 440 | |||
Podington | 435 | 0.22 | 417 | 435 | |||
Ridgmont | 411 | 0.25 | 418 | 411 | |||
Stagsden | 363 | 0.23 | 354 | 363 | |||
Roxton | 348 | 0.24 | 322 | 348 | |||
Brogborough | 302 | 0.38 | 343 | 302 | |||
Cardington | 288 | 0.30 | 316 | 288 | |||
Whipsnade | 279 | 0.28 | 457 | 420 | |||
Dunstable | 33,805 | 36,253 | Part of the Luton/Dunstable urban area | ||||
Houghton Regis | 16,970 | 17,283 | Part of the Luton/Dunstable urban area | ||||
Ampthill | 6,767 | 7,028 | Part of Flitwick's Built-up area | ||||
Henlow | 3,084 | 3,815 | Forms part of Shefford's built-up area | ||||
Clifton | 2,730 | 2,878 | Forms part of Shefford's built-up area | ||||
Elstow | 2,049 | 2,702 | Forms part of Bedford's built-up area | ||||
Renhold | 1,448 | 2,451 | |||||
Aspley Guise | 2,185 | 2,195 | Forms part of the Milton Keynes urban area | ||||
Ravensden | 706 | 1,961 | |||||
Biddenham | 1,640 | 1,634 | Part of Bedford's Built-up Area | ||||
Great Denham | 980 | 1,553 | |||||
Southill | 1,141 | 1,192 | |||||
Kempston | 19,375 | 1,184 | Forms part of Bedford's built-up area | ||||
Kempston Rural | 1,286 | 1,184 | |||||
Wyboston, Chawston and Colesden | 946 | 936 | |||||
Wymington | 868 | 876 | |||||
Carlton and Chellington | 827 | 874 | |||||
Wrestlingworth and Cockayne Hatley | 737 | 744 | |||||
Bolnhurst and Keysoe | 734 | 719 | |||||
Aspley Heath | 573 | 578 | |||||
Sundon | 507 | 480 | |||||
Chalgrave | 480 | 475 | |||||
Eversholt | 387 | 442 | |||||
Dean and Shelton | 386 | 418 | |||||
Wilden | 412 | 399 | |||||
Colmworth | 367 | 393 | |||||
Hyde | 402 | 392 | |||||
Melchbourne and Yielden | 391 | 392 | |||||
Sutton | 299 | 366 | |||||
Tilsworth | 360 | 331 | |||||
Staploe | 347 | 331 | |||||
Old Warden | 275 | 328 | |||||
Great Billington | 632 | 291 | |||||
Eggington | 288 | 287 | |||||
Odell | 260 | 287 | |||||
Bletsoe | 281 | 260 | |||||
Knotting and Souldrop | 269 | 238 | |||||
Husborne Crawley | 217 | 237 | |||||
Steppingley | 233 | 236 | |||||
Milton Bryan | 144 | 220 | |||||
Hulcote and Salford | 186 | 209 | |||||
Pertenhall | 231 | 207 | |||||
Tingrith | 149 | 153 | |||||
Millbrook | 130 | 147 | |||||
Swineshead | 150 | 122 | |||||
Eyeworth | 86 | ||||||
Edworth | 69 | ||||||
Little Barford | 44 | ||||||
Potsgrove | 44 | ||||||
Battlesden | 37 | ||||||
Astwick | 24 |
Luton is a town and borough in Bedfordshire, England. The unitary authority borough had a population of 225,262 at the 2021 census.
Kempston is a town and civil parish in the Borough of Bedford, Bedfordshire, England, situated around 2 miles (3.2 km) south-west of Bedford town centre. It had a population of 19,330 in the 2011 census, and forms part of the wider Bedford built-up area. The River Great Ouse separates it from the Queen's Park area of Bedford.
The City of Milton Keynes is a borough with city status, in Buckinghamshire, England. It is the northernmost district of the South East England Region. The borough abuts Bedfordshire, Northamptonshire and the remainder of Buckinghamshire. The borough is administered by Milton Keynes City Council, a unitary authority.
Leighton Buzzard is a market town in Bedfordshire, England, in the southwest of the county and close to the Buckinghamshire border. It lies between Aylesbury, Tring, Luton/Dunstable and Milton Keynes, near the Chiltern Hills.
The London metropolitan area is the metropolitan area of London, England. It has several definitions, including the London Travel to Work Area, and usually consists of the London urban area, settlements that share London's infrastructure, and places from which it is practicable to commute to work in London. It is also known as the London commuter belt, or Southeast metropolitan area.
Bedford, or the Borough of Bedford, is a local government district with borough status in the ceremonial county of Bedfordshire, England. It is administered by Bedford Borough Council, a unitary authority. The council is based in Bedford, the borough's namesake and principal settlement, which is the county town of Bedfordshire.
Everton is a small rural village of about 200 dwellings and civil parish in the Central Bedfordshire district of Bedfordshire, England about 9 miles (14 km) east of the county town of Bedford.
The Nottingham Built-up Area (BUA), Nottingham Urban Area, or Greater Nottingham is an area of land defined by the Office for National Statistics as built-up land with a minimum area of 20 hectares, while settlements within 200 metres of each other are linked. It consists of the city of Nottingham and the adjoining urban areas of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, in the East Midlands of England. It had a total population of 729,977 at the time of the 2011 census. This was an increase of almost 10% since the 2001 census recorded population of 666,358, due to population increases, reductions and several new sub-divisions.
Houghton Regis is a market town and civil parish in the Central Bedfordshire district of Bedfordshire, England.
Blunham is a village and civil parish in the Central Bedfordshire district of Bedfordshire, England, about 6 miles (10 km) east of Bedford town centre. At the 2011 census date its population was 946. The River Ivel forms the parish's eastern boundary in places and the River Great Ouse its western and northern boundaries. The village is just over 0.6 miles (1 km) to the west of the A1 road, and Route 51 of the National Cycle Network passes to the south.
Aspley Heath is a village and civil parish in the Central Bedfordshire district of Bedfordshire, England.
Colmworth is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Bedford in the county of Bedfordshire, England about 6.5 miles (10 km) north-east of Bedford.
Northill is a village and civil parish in the Central Bedfordshire district of the county of Bedfordshire, England about 6.5 miles (10 km) southeast of the county town of Bedford.
Eastcotts is an electoral ward within the Borough of Bedford, in the ceremonial county of Bedfordshire, England. It was formerly also a civil parish until its abolition on 1 April 2019, when Cotton End and Shortstown parishes were established.
Riseley is a village and civil parish located in North Bedfordshire, England. The village name has had alternative spellings in the past such as Rislau, Riseleg, Riselai and Risely, however all these spellings are considered archaic. It has a population of 1,284 according to the 2001 census, increasing to 1,286 at the 2011 Census, and is near the villages of Bletsoe, Sharnbrook, Swineshead, Pertenhall, Keysoe, Thurleigh and Melchbourne. The nearest town to Riseley is Rushden in the neighbouring county of Northamptonshire, approximately 8 miles away to the north west. The county town of Bedford is approximately 9 miles to the South of Riseley. The village has one watercourse, which is a tributary of the River Ouse, flowing through it known locally as the 'Brook' around which in medieval times the village was built.
Wrestlingworth is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Wrestlingworth and Cockayne Hatley, in the Central Bedfordshire district of the ceremonial county of Bedfordshire, England about 13 miles (21 km) east of the county town of Bedford. The 2011 census gives the population of the village proper as 591. The hamlet of Water End is to the south of the village. The population of Wrestlingworth and Cockayne Hatley civil parish in the 2011 census is shown as 744.
The Milton Keynes urban area or Milton Keynes Built-up Area is a designation established by the United Kingdom's Office for National Statistics. Milton Keynes has no statutory boundary: the 1967 designated area only determined the area assigned to the Milton Keynes Development Corporation for development. The wider urban area outside that designation includes Newport Pagnell and Woburn Sands as well as Aspley Guise (Bedfordshire) and part of Stoke Hammond civil parish.
Roxton is a small village and civil parish in the Borough of Bedford, Bedfordshire, England about 7 miles (11 km) north-east of the county town of Bedford.
The Newport Built-up area is an area of land defined by the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics (ONS) for population monitoring purposes. It is an urban conurbation and is not coterminous with the city boundaries. It consists of the urban area centred on Newport as well as contiguous settlements in the eastern and western valleys extending north of the city – including Cwmbran, Pontypool, Risca, Abercarn and Blackwood. It does however exclude physically detached urban areas within the city boundaries, such as Marshfield.