List of urban prefects of Rome

Last updated

This is a list of urban prefects of Rome , one of the oldest offices of the Roman state, attested from the time of the kings through the Republic and the Empire up until 599. The office also existed during the era of the Crescentii family in Rome, late 10th century, as well as in the early 12th century, when the Pope appointed its holders. It was especially influential during the imperial period and late Antiquity, when the urban prefect exercised the government of the city of Rome and its surrounding territory.

Contents

6th to 1st century BC

1st century

2nd century

3rd century

4th century

5th century

Of uncertain date in the 5th century

6th century

Of uncertain date in the 6th century

Notes

  1. Urban prefects from Servianus through Celsus are taken from Edward Champlin, "Miscellanea Testamentaria", Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik , 62 (1986), pp. 248f
  2. Urban prefects from L. Catilius Severus through C. Aufidius Victorinus are taken from Géza Alföldy, Konsulat und Senatorenstand unter der Antoninen (Bonn: Rudolf Habelt Verlag, 1977), pp. 287f
  3. Clarus died in office at the end of February/beginning of March 146 (Alföldy, Konsulat und Senatorenstand, p. 287)
  4. Urban prefects from P. Seius Fuscianus through M. Clodius Pupienus Maximus are taken from Paul Leunissen, Konsuln und Konsulare in der Zeit von Commodus bis Severus Alexander (Amsterdam: Verlag Gieben, 1989), pp. 307-312
  5. Leunissen notes the immediate successor to Fuscianus may be Marcus Servilius Silanus
  6. This Bassus has been doubtfully identified with Gaius Pomponius Bassus Terentianus
  7. Tineius Sacerdos possibly was between Aurelianus and Comazon (Leunissen, Konsuln und Konsulare, p. 310)
  8. CIL XIV, 4120 n.4 = CIL XV, 7106; PLRE II, p. 847.
  9. Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, II, 382
  10. Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, II, 30-32
  11. 'Instructed by Theodahad to repair the bronze elephants on the Via Sacra; he had reported to the king on their bad condition' - see Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, III, 602, citing Cassiodorus, Variae epistolae, X, 30
  12. Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, III, 549-551

Sources

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aurelia gens</span> Ancient Roman family

The gens Aurelia was a plebeian family at ancient Rome, which flourished from the third century BC to the latest period of the Empire. The first of the Aurelian gens to obtain the consulship was Gaius Aurelius Cotta in 252 BC. From then to the end of the Republic, the Aurelii supplied many distinguished statesmen, before entering a period of relative obscurity under the early emperors. In the latter part of the first century, a family of the Aurelii rose to prominence, obtaining patrician status, and eventually the throne itself. A series of emperors belonged to this family, through birth or adoption, including Marcus Aurelius and the members of the Severan dynasty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pannonia Inferior</span> Province of the Roman Empire (103-3rd century)

Pannonia Inferior, lit. Lower Pannonia, was a province of the Roman Empire. Its capital was Sirmium. It was one of the border provinces on the Danube. It was formed in the year 103 AD by Emperor Trajan who divided the former province of Pannonia into two parts: Pannonia Superior and Pannonia Inferior. The province included parts of present-day states of Hungary, Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The province was bordered to the east by a Sarmatian tribe—the Iazyges. Later, the Vandals appeared to the north-east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Praetorian prefecture of Italy</span> Administrative division of the late Roman Empire (324-584 CE)

The praetorian prefecture of Italy was one of four praetorian prefectures into which the Late Roman Empire was divided. It comprised the Italian peninsula, the western Balkans, the Danubian provinces and parts of North Africa. The Prefecture's seat moved from Rome to Milan and finally, Ravenna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Praetorian prefecture of Gaul</span> Included Gaul, Upper and Lower Germany, Roman Britain, Spain and Mauretania Tingitana in Africa

The Praetorian Prefecture of Gaul was one of four large prefectures into which the Late Roman Empire was divided.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galatia (Roman province)</span> Roman province from 25 BC to 600s

Galatia was the name of a province of the Roman Empire in Anatolia. It was established by the first emperor, Augustus, in 25 BC, covering most of formerly independent Celtic Galatia, with its capital at Ancyra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lycia et Pamphylia</span> Roman province located in modern-day Turkey

Lycia and Pamphylia was the name of a province of the Roman empire, located in southern Anatolia. It was created by the emperor Vespasian, who merged Lycia and Pamphylia into a single administrative unit. In 43 AD, the emperor Claudius had annexed Lycia. Pamphylia had been a part of the province of Galatia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Postumia gens</span> Ancient Roman family

The gens Postumia was a noble patrician family at ancient Rome. Throughout the history of the Republic, the Postumii frequently occupied the chief magistracies of the Roman state, beginning with Publius Postumius Tubertus, consul in 505 BC, the fifth year of the Republic. Although like much of the old Roman aristocracy, the Postumii faded for a time into obscurity under the Empire, individuals bearing the name of Postumius again filled a number of important offices from the second century AD to the end of the Western Empire.

The gens Anicia was a plebeian family at ancient Rome, mentioned first towards the end of the fourth century BC. The first of the Anicii to achieve prominence under the Republic was Lucius Anicius Gallus, who conducted the war against the Illyrians during the Third Macedonian War, in 168 BC.

The gens Caecinia was a plebeian family of Etruscan origin at ancient Rome. Members of this gens are first mentioned in the time of Cicero, and they remained prominent through the first century of the Empire, before fading into obscurity in the time of the Flavian emperors. A family of this name rose to prominence once more at the beginning of the fifth century.

The gens Ceionia or gens Caeionia or the Caeionii family was an ancient Roman senatorial family of imperial times. The first member of the gens to obtain the consulship was Lucius Ceionius Commodus in AD 78. The rise of this family culminated in the elevation of the emperor Lucius Verus, born Lucius Ceionius Commodus, in AD 161.