McSherrystown, Pennsylvania

McSherrystown, Pennsylvania
Borough
McSherrystown, Pennsylvania
Seal
Location in Adams County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.
McSherrystown Location in Pennsylvania and the United States Show map of Pennsylvania McSherrystown McSherrystown (the United States) Show map of the United States
Coordinates: 39°48′15″N77°01′09″W / 39.80417°N 77.01917°W / 39.80417; -77.01917
Country	United States
State	Pennsylvania
County	Adams
Settled	1765
Incorporated	1882
Government
• Type	Borough Council
• Mayor	Catherine Hagerman
Area [1]
• Total	0.51 sq mi (1.33 km2)
• Land	0.51 sq mi (1.33 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation	587 ft (179 m)
Population  (2020) [2]
• Total	3,077
• Density	6,009.77/sq mi (2,321.57/km2)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
Zip code	17344
Area code	717
FIPS code	42-46376

McSherrystown is a borough in Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,077 as of the 2020 census.

McSherrystown was home to the headquarters of Teddy Bear manufacturer Boyds Bears, as well as the oldest operating family-run cigar manufacturer in the U.S. (since 1863), F.X. Smith & Sons. Boyds has since closed down, and in 2018, the cigar company was sold.

History

McSherrystown is the fourth oldest town in Adams County. Its founder, Patrick McSherry (1725–1795), who had family origins stemming from Newry in the south-east of Ulster in the north of Ireland, procured a 300-acre (1.2 km²) tract from the Digges Family in 1763 and proceeded to lay out a number of 5-acre (20,000 m²) lots. The first known deed for one of these lots was dated June 27, 1765. Although McSherry may have intended his effort to be used primarily as outlots for Hanover residents, where they could keep their animals at times and obtain wood, it soon developed into a full-fledged town. McSherry, who lived in Mount Pleasant Township in 1765 and was later tavern-keeper in Littlestown, may never have lived in the town which bears his name. ^[3]

Geography

McSherrystown is located at 39°48′15″N77°1′9″W / 39.80417°N 77.01917°W / 39.80417; -77.01917 (39.804202, -77.019301). ^[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 0.5 square miles (1.3 km²), all land.

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1850	206		—
1860	280		35.9%
1870	291		3.9%
1880	439		50.9%
1890	1,020		132.3%
1900	1,490		46.1%
1910	1,724		15.7%
1920	1,800		4.4%
1930	2,050		13.9%
1940	2,128		3.8%
1950	2,510		18.0%
1960	2,839		13.1%
1970	2,773		−2.3%
1980	2,764		−0.3%
1990	2,769		0.2%
2000	2,691		−2.8%
2010	3,038		12.9%
2020	3,077		1.3%
Sources: [5] [6] [7] [2]

As of the census ^[6] of 2000, there were 2,691 people, 1,175 households, and 727 families residing in the borough. The population density was 5,138.7 inhabitants per square mile (1,984.1/km²). There were 1,231 housing units at an average density of 2,350.7 per square mile (907.6/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.88% White, 0.52% African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.30% from other races, and 0.85% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.64% of the population.

There were 1,175 households, out of which 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.7% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.1% were non-families. 32.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.86.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 22.3% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 86.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.4 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $32,286, and the median income for a family was $40,089. Males had a median income of $33,378 versus $20,784 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $20,158. About 1.4% of families and 6.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.2% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.

References

1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
2. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Oct 12, 2022.
3. "September".
4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
5. "Census of Population and Housing". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
6. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved 2008-01-31.
7. "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 11 June 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.