Meadowbank, New South Wales

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Meadowbank
Sydney,  New South Wales
Meadowbank railway shops and outdoor eating area.jpg
Meadowbank railway shops and outdoor eating area
Meadowbank, New South Wales
Map
Population4,408 (2016 census) [1]
 • Density6,300/km2 (16,300/sq mi)
Established1801
Postcode(s) 2114
Elevation20 m (66 ft)
Area0.7 km2 (0.3 sq mi)
Location15 km (9 mi) north-west of Sydney CBD
LGA(s) City of Ryde
State electorate(s) Ryde
Federal division(s) Bennelong
Suburbs around Meadowbank:
Denistone West Ryde Ryde
Melrose Park Meadowbank Putney
Homebush Bay Rhodes Breakfast Point

Meadowbank is a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 15 kilometres north west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Ryde and part of the Northern Sydney region. Meadowbank sits in a valley on the northern bank of the Parramatta River.

Contents

History

Aboriginal culture

The territory from Sydney Cove to Parramatta, on the northern side of the Parramatta River, was thought to be that of the Wallumattagal, and had the aboriginal name Wallumetta, the territory of the Wallumede people.

Aboriginal people in the Sydney district were clans of larger groups sharing a common language. Three language groups have been identified in the Sydney Region – the Kuringgai (or Guringai), the Dharug (or Dharruk / Dharuk / Darug), and the Dharawal (or Tharawal). The Wallumedegal are thought to have been within the Dharug speaking area. [2]

European settlement

Meadowbank Railway Bridge John Witton Bridge11.jpg
Meadowbank Railway Bridge

Land originally granted to Surgeon William Balmain in 1794, in the district of the Field of Mars, was bestowed the name 'Meadow Bank'. Balmain returned to England in 1801, leaving his estates to be managed by fellow surgeon D'Arcy Wentworth. Wentworth agreed to sell Balmain's grants to John Bennett, an ex-convict who had been transported in 1795. By 1819 both the 'Meadow Bank Estate' and 'Chatham Farm' to the north, belonged to Bennett. In 1823 he was joined by his nephew William Bennett. John Bennett died in July 1829, a bachelor, and his nephew inherited his estate, building Meadowbank House around 1835. William then sold 'Chatham Farm' to Major Edward Darvall in 1855. William Bennett died in 1865 but his widow remained at Meadowbank until her death in 1879. The estate was subdivided in the late 1880s, given impetus by the opening of the Main Northern railway line from Strathfield to Hornsby in 1886. Meadowbank station opened as Hellenic, later being renamed Meadowbank, after the Meadowbank Estate. [2] Meadowbank Public Baths established in 1895 was a former recreation destination but were closed in 1943 due to pollution from Homebush Bay. [3] Shepherds Bay Row Boat ferry services were established as early as 1794 from Schooner Wharf (Belmore Road, near Helene Park) taking passengers to the Concord shore.

Meadowbank Manufacturing Company workshops 1922 Meadowbank Manufacturing Company workshops 1922.jpg
Meadowbank Manufacturing Company workshops 1922

Meadowbank Manufacturing Company Works was the first industry in Meadowbank, established on 95 acres of land in 1890, with frontage to the Parramatta River and easy access to the railway producing agricultural equipment for the local area and throughout the country. The existing seawall is made from the remnants of the original sandstone. Shepherds Bay is named after early settler James Shepherd, transported as a convict in 1791. Vineyard terraces were located on the upper slopes. Former Ryde Wharf and punt located in Shepherds Bay Park. Remnants of wharf walling visible at low tide. The Ryde to Rhodes punt operated between 1898 and 1935. Passengers included employees of the State Timber yards at Rhodes and cattle. The punt was unreliable; "the cable continually gave way and cargoes of cattle went sailing downstream".

Ryde Council investigated potential sites for the Ryde Baths in 1877 and the desirability of having public baths. Ten years later, when a man was killed whilst bathing at Ryde Wharf, the issue was raised again. In 1904, a site was chosen at the bottom of Waterview Road. The Ryde Swimming Baths were opened in 1905. Mixed bathing was not permitted. Ryde Bridge took two years to build, and opened in 1935. A series of tolls were applied and were ceased to be collected in 1949. State Timber Yards were opposite on Rhodes Peninsula. [3]

Heritage listings

Meadowbank has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

Commercial area

Meadowbank is a mixed commercial-residential area. Meadowbank features a small group of shops on either side of Meadowbank railway station and a shopping centre within the residential apartment complex to the south, along Bay Drive.

Meadowbank has waterfront high-rise apartments with views of the Parramatta River, and cafés and restaurants along the water's edge. [5]

Meadowbank TAFE is situated on the east side of the station. It is one of the largest TAFE NSW colleges in Sydney. [6]

Transport

Meadowbank railway station Meadowbank station.jpg
Meadowbank railway station

Meadowbank is easily accessible by Road, Ferry, Bus and Train. Meadowbank experiences limited traffic as major roads circle rather than run through the suburb. Lane Cove Road to the east, Victoria Road to the north and Adelaide Street to the West. Other central roads include Constitution Road, Meadow Crescent and Bank Street.

Meadowbank railway station is on the Main Northern railway line. Meadowbank has two side platforms. The station is served by four trains per hour each way, with additional trains on weekday peak hours. The station is within walking distance of Meadowbank ferry wharf served by Sydney to Parramatta ferries.

Meadowbank has a ferry wharf on the Parramatta River as part of the Sydney Ferries network. The next wharf west is Sydney Olympic Park and east is Kissing Point. The ferry primarily services tourists on weekends and city workers during the week.

Landmarks and features

Apartments along the Meadowbank waterfront Meadowbank Sydney.jpg
Apartments along the Meadowbank waterfront
Rothesay Avenue Meadowbank Sydney2.jpg
Rothesay Avenue

Schools

A new education precinct is slated to open on the TAFE site around 2020.

Churches

Parks

Meadowbank features great public access to Parramatta River and surrounding parklands.

Waterways

Scout halls

Demographics

In the 2016 Australian Bureau of Statistics Census of Population and Housing, the population of Meadowbank was 4,408 people. The population was 49.4% male, 50.6% female. 34.2% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were China 14.2%, India 9.0%, South Korea 8.8%, Philippines 3.3% and Hong Kong 2.9%. 36.2% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin 14.8%, Korean 10.1%, Cantonese 6.8%, Hindi 3.4% and Persian 2.3%. The most common responses for religion were No Religion 33.8%, Catholic 17.8% and Hinduism 9.3%. [1]

96.3% of occupied private dwellings in Meadowbank were flats or apartments. [1]

Politics

State Elections [9]
  Labor 54.75%
  Greens 7.14%
  Liberal 30.42%
  Unity Party 3.41%
  Democrats 1.78%
Federal Elections [10]
  Labor 45.33%
  Liberal 45.49%
  Greens 5.53%
  Democrats 0.70%

The Federal member for Bennelong is Jerome Laxale and the current State member for Ryde is Jordan Lane. The Mayor of the local Ryde City Council is Sarkis Yedelian.

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parramatta River</span> River in Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meadowbank railway station, Sydney</span> Railway station in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meadowbank ferry wharf</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milsons Point ferry wharf</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balmain East ferry wharf</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meadowbank Manufacturing Company</span>

Meadowbank Manufacturing Company was an Australian manufacturer in Meadowbank, New South Wales.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Meadowbank (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 12 December 2017. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. 1 2 "A Brief History of Ryde". City of Ryde. Archived from the original on 13 June 2008. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
  3. 1 2 Ryde River Walk Masterplan Archived 6 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine at Ryde City Council
  4. "Meadowbank Rail Bridge over Parramatta River". New South Wales State Heritage Register . Department of Planning & Environment. H01189. Retrieved 18 May 2018. CC BY icon.svg Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC-BY 4.0 licence .
  5. "10 Most Underrated Sydney Suburbs". Sydney Suburb Reviews. 29 November 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  6. "Meadowbank". TAFE NSW. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  7. "TAFE NSW – Northern Sydney Institute: Meadowbank College". TAFE NSW. Archived from the original on 20 July 2008. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
  8. 1 2 Things to Do and See in Ryde at Ryde City Council
  9. "District Summary: State Electoral District of RYDE". 2007 State Election Results. New South Wales Electoral Commission. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
  10. "House of Representatives NSW Division – Bennelong". Election 2007 Virtual Tally Room. Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 20 September 2008.

33°49′01″S151°05′00″E / 33.81692°S 151.08333°E / -33.81692; 151.08333