Miles: The New Miles Davis Quintet

Miles
Studio album by Miles Davis
Released	April 1956 (1956-04) [1] [2]
Recorded	November 16, 1955
Studio	Van Gelder (Hackensack)
Genre	Jazz
Length	33:47
Label	Prestige PRLP 7014
Producer	Bob Weinstock
Miles Davis chronology
Miles Davis and Horns (1956) Miles (1956) Quintet/Sextet (1956)

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
Allmusic	[3]
Billboard	[2]
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music	[4]
The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings	[5]
The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide	[6]

Miles: The New Miles Davis Quintet is a studio album by the jazz musician Miles Davis which was released in April 1956 through Prestige Records. ^{[1] [2]} It is the debut record by the Miles Davis Quintet, and generally known by the original title Miles as indicated on the cover.

Background

In the summer of 1955, Davis performed a noted set at the Newport Jazz Festival and had been approached by Columbia Records executive George Avakian, offering a contract with the label if he could form a regular band. ^[7] Davis assembled his first regular quintet to meet a commitment at the Café Bohemia in July. By September, the lineup stabilized to include John Coltrane on tenor saxophone, Red Garland on piano, Paul Chambers on bass, and Philly Joe Jones on drums. ^[8]

Still under contract to Prestige, an arrangement dating back to January 1951, ^[9] Davis convinced Avakian to buy out his contract. ^[10] The terms of the deal between Avakian and Weinstock allowed Davis to record for Columbia but not release any of the material until Davis fulfilled his remaining duty to Prestige. ^[11] Davis took the quintet into Columbia's studio on October 26 to record titles that would be issued on Round About Midnight . ^[12] Three weeks later the quintet entered the studio of Rudy Van Gelder in Hackensack, New Jersey, yielding the six titles for this album. During the following year, Davis and his quintet would record enough material over two Van Gelder sessions to yield Cookin' , Relaxin' , Workin' , and Steamin' and fulfill their contractual obligation to Prestige.

Content

The songs were a mix of pop and jazz standards, items familiar enough to present few problems to the fledgling band, given the Prestige policy of offering no compensation for rehearsal time. ^[13] "The Theme" would continue to be Davis' standard set closer, and Coltrane does not play on "There Is No Greater Love".

Track listing

Side one

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Just Squeeze Me"	Duke Ellington, Lee Gaines	7:27
2.	"There Is No Greater Love"	Isham Jones, Marty Symes	5:19
3.	"How Am I to Know?"	Dorothy Parker, Jack King	4:39

Side two

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"S'posin'"	Paul Denniker, Andy Razaf	5:15
2.	"The Theme"	Miles Davis	5:49
3.	"Stablemates"	Benny Golson	5:18

Personnel

• Miles Davis – trumpet
• John Coltrane – tenor saxophone
• Red Garland – piano
• Paul Chambers – bass
• Philly Joe Jones – drums

See also

Albums recorded by the same personnel:

• 'Round About Midnight (1957)
• Cookin' (1957)
• Relaxin' (1958)
• Workin' (1960)
• Steamin' (1961)

References

1. DeVito, Chris; Fujioka, Yasuhiro; Schmaler, Wolf; Wild, David (2013). Porter, Lewis (ed.). The John Coltrane Reference. New York/Abingdon: Routledge. p. 417. ISBN   9780415634632.
2. Ackerman, Paul, ed. (May 5, 1956). "The New Miles Davis Quintet". The Billboard . Cincinnati: The Billboard Publishing Co. p. 28.
3. Yanow, Scott (2011). "The New Miles Davis Quintet – Miles Davis Quintet | AllMusic". allmusic.com. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
4. Larkin, Colin (2007). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN   978-0195313734.
5. Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 342. ISBN   978-0-141-03401-0.
6. Swenson, J., ed. (1985). The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide. USA: Random House/Rolling Stone. p. 58. ISBN   0-394-72643-X.
7. Richard Cook. It's About That Time: Miles Davis On and Off Record. New York: Oxford University Press, 2005. ISBN   978-0-19-532266-8, pp. 44-45.
8. Cook, p. 45.
9. Cook, p. 25.
10. Farah Jasmine Griffin and Salim Washington. Clawing at the Limits of Cool: Miles Davis, John Coltrane, and the Greatest Jazz Collaboration Ever. New York: Thomas Dunne Books, 2008. ISBN   978-0-312-32785-9, p. 86.
11. Cook, p. 47.
12. Jazzdisco.org Miles Davis retrieved 10 August 2011.
13. Griffin and Washington, p. 160.