Our City, Christchurch

Last updated

Our City O-Tautahi
Our City O-Tautahi, Christchurch, NZ.jpg
Our City in 2007
Our City, Christchurch
Former namesCivic offices
General information
TypeFormer civic offices
Location Christchurch Central City
Address159 Oxford Terrace
Town or cityChristchurch
CountryNew Zealand
Coordinates 43°31′51″S172°38′01″E / 43.5308°S 172.6336°E / -43.5308; 172.6336
Construction started1886
Inaugurated24 March 1887
Client Christchurch City Council
Technical details
Floor counttwo
Design and construction
Architect(s) Samuel Hurst Seager
Reference no.1844
References
"Municipal Chambers (Former)". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand . Retrieved 14 August 2018.

Our City, more formally Our City O-Tautahi, also known as the Old Municipal Chambers, [1] is a Queen Anne style building on the corner of Worcester Street and Oxford Terrace in the Christchurch Central City. It is a Category I heritage building registered with Heritage New Zealand. [2] From 1887 to 1924 it was used by Christchurch City Council as their civic offices, providing room for meetings of the council and for housing staff, before they moved to the Civic. It was then used for many decades by the Canterbury Chamber of Commerce and served as the main tourist information. It was last used as an exhibition and events centre before being damaged in the Christchurch earthquakes. It is due to be reopened in June 2024. [3]

Contents

History

The Christchurch Land Office (foreground) in 1860 Christchurch Land Office.jpg
The Christchurch Land Office (foreground) in 1860

Civic offices

The Christchurch Municipal Council first met in 1862. Later that year, it became the Christchurch City Council. The council used Christchurch's first public building, the Christchurch Land Office, as their meeting venue and for housing council employees. The Land Office was built in 1851 on Oxford Terrace on the banks of the Avon River, just north of where the Worcester Street bridge crossed the river. The building had various public uses. [4] It was built on Reserve 10, which was a section of land reserved for public buildings. [5]

In 1879, the council administration had run out of room in the Land Office, and a competition for new civic offices and a town hall (i.e. a venue for large gatherings) for what is later known as Victoria Square was announced. After all the competition entries proved too expensive, the project was abandoned. [5]

Civic offices in 1890 Our City, 1890.JPG
Civic offices in 1890

Another competition was called for in 1885, this time for just civic offices (i.e. for a council meeting venue and for staff), and on the same site as the Land Office. [4] Controversy erupted when the competition was won by Samuel Hurst Seager; he was young and relatively inexperienced, and his design in Queen Anne style was an architectural type unfamiliar to New Zealand. [2] Construction began in 1886, but the controversy continued when councillor Samuel Paull Andrews claimed the building was structurally unsound. Benjamin Mountfort and John Whitelaw, both architects, and Edward Dobson, an engineer, reviewed the design and the building and found everything to be safe. The only suggestion they made was to strengthen the roof in a different, more costly way than designed by Seager. [2] The building was completed on 24 March 1887 and council met for the first time in their new premises on 4 April 1887. [4] The south façade of the building has two terracotta sculptures by George Frampton that represent 'Industry' and 'Concord'. [2]

In 1919, Council concluded that their premises were once again too cramped and started looking for an alternative. A bill was put to Parliament, seeking permission to extend the building to the north of Reserve 10 on land designated for public gardens or promenades, [6] but public opposition was too strong and the proposal was dropped. [7] Instead, Council purchased the burned out shell of the northern half of the Agricultural and Industrial Hall in 1920. Construction started in 1922, and the new offices, now known as the Civic, opened on 1 September 1924. [7] In 2010, council moved into their fifth civic office; to date, the Queen Anne design is the only purpose built civic offices in Christchurch. [4]

Other uses

'Industry' sculpture by George Frampton Industry statue, Our City c.jpg
'Industry' sculpture by George Frampton
'Concord' sculpture by George Frampton Concord cropped.jpg
'Concord' sculpture by George Frampton

Parliament passed a Christchurch Municipal Offices Leasing Act in 1922, which allowed council to lease the building that was situated on Reserve 10. The Canterbury Chamber of Commerce took the lease and held it until 1987. Part of the building was subleased to the Canterbury Promotion Council, later known as Christchurch and Canterbury Marketing, and they were in the building until October 2000. [5] Part of their function was to provide the main tourist information centre for Christchurch.

The building was taken over again by the council and opened as an exhibition, event and meeting space for the community in July 2002, branded as Our City O-Tautahi. [5] [8] It is one of Christchurch's major tourist attractions. [9]

Our City with heavy bracing following the 2010 Canterbury earthquake in March 2011 Our City, March 2011.JPG
Our City with heavy bracing following the 2010 Canterbury earthquake in March 2011

Earthquake damage

Our City was damaged in the 2010 Canterbury earthquake and was closed, with heavy bracing installed around the building. [10] The building is insured for NZ$5.8m, but repair options are in excess of that. One of the options has been estimated at NZ$10.5m. [11]

Heritage listing

On 2 April 1985, the building was registered by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust (now called Heritage New Zealand) as a Category I historic place, with the registration number being 1844. It is a rare example of the Queen Anne style, and at the time was a notable departure from the prevailing Gothic architecture. It was the first major commission for Seager and started his career. The building is a feature in its part of the city. [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christchurch</span> City in Canterbury, New Zealand

Christchurch is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon River (Ōtākaro) flows through the centre of the city, with an urban park along its banks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christchurch Town Hall</span> Performing arts centre in Christchurch, New Zealand

The Christchurch Town Hall, since 2007 formally known as the Christchurch Town Hall of the Performing Arts, opened in 1972, is Christchurch, New Zealand's premier performing arts centre. It is located in the central city on the banks of the Avon River overlooking Victoria Square, opposite the former location of the demolished Christchurch Convention Centre. Due to significant damage sustained during the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake, it was closed until 2019. Council staff initially recommended demolition of all but the main auditorium, but at a meeting in November 2012, councillors voted to rebuild the entire hall. In 2020, the town hall was registered as a Category I heritage building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canterbury Province</span> Provinces of New Zealand in South Island

The Canterbury Province was a province of New Zealand from 1853 until the abolition of provincial government in 1876. Its capital was Christchurch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canterbury Provincial Council Buildings</span> Government administration in Christchurch Central City, Christchurch

The Canterbury Provincial Council Buildings were the buildings of the Canterbury Provincial Council that administered the Canterbury Province from 1853 until the abolition of provincial government in 1876. The buildings are the only purpose-built provincial government buildings in New Zealand still in existence. The buildings were substantially damaged in the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake, and partially demolished by the Christchurch City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christchurch City Council</span> Local government authority for Christchurch, New Zealand

The Christchurch City Council is the local government authority for Christchurch in New Zealand. It is a territorial authority elected to represent the 396,200 people of Christchurch. Since October 2022, the Mayor of Christchurch is Phil Mauger, who succeeded after the retirement of Lianne Dalziel. The council currently consists of 16 councillors elected from sixteen wards, and is presided over by the mayor, who is elected at large. The number of elected members and ward boundaries changed prior during the 2016 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christchurch Central City</span> Central area of Christchurch, New Zealand

Christchurch Central City or Christchurch City Centre is the geographical centre and the heart of Christchurch, New Zealand. It is defined as the area within the Four Avenues and thus includes the densely built up central city, some less dense surrounding areas of residential, educational and industrial usage, and green space including Hagley Park, the Christchurch Botanic Gardens and the Barbadoes Street Cemetery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel Paull Andrews</span> New Zealand politician

Samuel Paull Andrews was a 19th-century politician in Christchurch, New Zealand. Originally from the Isle of Wight, he was the first working class man to become a Member of Parliament in his chosen country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Christchurch earthquake</span> February 2011 earthquake in New Zealand

A major earthquake occurred in Christchurch on Tuesday 22 February 2011 at 12:51 p.m. local time. The Mw6.2 earthquake struck the Canterbury region in the South Island, centred 6.7 kilometres (4.2 mi) south-east of the central business district. It caused widespread damage across Christchurch, killing 185 people in New Zealand's fifth-deadliest disaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sign of the Kiwi</span>

The Sign of the Kiwi, originally called Toll House, is a small café and shop at Dyers Pass on the road between Christchurch and Governors Bay. It was built in 1916–17 by Harry Ell as a staging post and opened as a tearoom and rest house. It has a Category I heritage classification by Heritage New Zealand and is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. The building was closed some time after the 22 February 2011 Christchurch earthquake and did not open again until 23 January 2017, six years later. Although located within the burned area, the building was not damaged by the 2017 Port Hills fires a month later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Civic, Christchurch</span> Former civic offices in Christchurch, New Zealand

The Civic in Manchester Street, Christchurch Central City, was one of the former civic buildings of Christchurch City Council (CCC). Built in 1900, it was first used as an exhibition hall, a cinema and then a theatre. It burned down in 1917. The northern part of the building was purchased by CCC and opened as the civic office in 1924, and served this purpose until 1980. After that it had several uses, including a restaurant, bar and live music venue. The building was heavily damaged in the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake, and was demolished.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chief Post Office, Christchurch</span> Government, with some commercial enterprises in Christchurch, New Zealand

The Chief Post Office or Christchurch Central Post Office, originally known as the Government Buildings, is located in Cathedral Square, Christchurch, New Zealand. The building was initially a post office with Immigration, Customs and Public Works departments. The Government Buildings were later replaced by the new Government Buildings opened in 1913, and the Chief Post Office remained on-site. In 1881, New Zealand’s first telephone exchange was installed in the building. Post services were offered from the building until 2000 when it was re-purposed to house a Christchurch tourist information centre and a restaurant, café and offices. Following the 2011 Christchurch earthquake the building closed. In the early 2020s repairs and strengthening took place. The building was planned to reopen in 2023 in stages, and eventually include a restaurant, shops, and a visitor information centre, under the name "The Grand". The structure is registered with Heritage New Zealand as a Category I heritage building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clarendon Tower</span> Former building in Christchurch, NZ

Clarendon Tower was a high rise building on Worcester Street at Oxford Terrace in the Christchurch Central City, New Zealand. Built on the site of the former Clarendon Hotel, the façade of the historic building was kept in the redevelopment and was protected by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust as a Category II heritage structure. Following damage from the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake, the 17-storey building has been demolished.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mona Vale, Christchurch</span>

Mona Vale, with its homestead formerly known as Karewa, is a public park of 4 ha in the Christchurch suburb of Fendalton. The homestead and gate house are both listed as heritage buildings with Heritage New Zealand (NZHPT). The fernery and the rose garden, and pavilion with the setting of the park along the Avon River, add to the attractiveness of the property. It is one of the major tourist attractions of Christchurch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cecil Wood (architect)</span> New Zealand architect (1878–1947)

Cecil Walter Wood was a New Zealand architect. He was the dominant architect in Canterbury during the interwar period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daresbury (house)</span> Building in Christchurch, New Zealand

Daresbury, earlier known as Daresbury Rookery is one of the finest grand houses in Christchurch, New Zealand. Designed in the English Domestic Revival style, it is one of the best designs of Samuel Hurst Seager.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria Square, Christchurch</span> Public place in Christchurch, New Zealand

Victoria Square is located in central Christchurch, New Zealand. Originally known as Market Place or Market Square, it was the site of market days, fairs, and trade before its redevelopment in 1896–1897 into a park. Subsequent to the February 2011 earthquake, the square was located in the Central City Red Zone and was closed, reopening in November 2012. Its notable landmarks include the Captain James Cook statue, Queen Victoria statue, H. L. Bowker Fountain, and the Victoria Square Poupou. It also features the country's oldest cast iron and stone bridge, now known as the Hamish Hay Bridge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crowne Plaza, Christchurch</span> Hotel in Christchurch Central City

The Crowne Plaza in Christchurch, New Zealand, originally known as the Parkroyal Hotel, was a hotel of the Crowne Plaza group. Built in 1988 in the north-west corner of Victoria Square after much public protest, as it cut off the first part of Victoria Street, its construction happened at the same time and enabled the substantial redesign of Victoria Square. The building had New Zealand's largest atrium, and was one of the city's largest hotels. The building suffered significant damage in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake and was demolished in April 2012. The Crowne Plaza group has secured a lease in the Forsyth Barr Building at the opposite end of Victoria Square.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shand's Emporium</span>

Shand's Emporium, previously known as Gee's, is a historic building in the central city of Christchurch, New Zealand. One of the oldest commercial buildings to remain from the time Christchurch was founded, it was relocated in June 2015 from its original location in Hereford Street to Manchester Street, where it is placed adjacent to another heritage building, The Octagon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lyttelton Borough Council Chambers</span> Civic office in Lyttelton, New Zealand

The Lyttelton Borough Council Chambers was the headoffice of the Lyttelton Borough Council from 1887 until the late 20th century, when the borough council moved to a number of other buildings. Civic use of the building stopped in 1999, when the building was sold for business and residential use. Registered by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust in 2003, the building was demolished in June 2011 following the 2011 Christchurch earthquake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Worcester Street, Christchurch</span> Street in Christchurch, New Zealand

Worcester Street is a road in the central city of Christchurch, New Zealand. It runs from the intersection of Rolleston Avenue in the west, and terminates in the east at the intersection of Woodham Road in Linwood. Between Rolleston Avenue and Cambridge Terrace, it is known as Worcester Boulevard.

References

  1. "Old Municipal Chambers (Our City O-Tautahi)". Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Municipal Chambers (Former)". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand . Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  3. Gooch, Carly (26 March 2024). "Old Municipal Chambers set for icy comeback". The Press . Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Remembering our former homes as we move to the Council's new Home on Hereford". Christchurch City Council. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "History". Christchurch City Council. Archived from the original on 26 January 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
  6. Christchurch City Reserves Amendment Bill . 1919. NZLII: New Zealand Historical Bills. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  7. 1 2 "Christchurch City Council : Civic Offices" (PDF). Christchurch City Libraries. Retrieved 28 April 2011.
  8. "Our City O-Tautahi". Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
  9. "Our City O-Tautahi". Cultural Precinct. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
  10. "Staff at Christchurch City Council – Earthquake Update (Updated 14 September 2010)". Christchurch City Council. 14 September 2010. Archived from the original on 7 September 2010. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
  11. Cairns, Lois (3 April 2013). "Council quake study results due". The Press . Christchurch. p. A5. Retrieved 7 April 2013.