Pepito (sandwich)

Last updated
A beef pepito with caramelized onions and a side dish of potatoes Pepito de ternera Punk Bach.jpg
A beef pepito with caramelized onions and a side dish of potatoes
A Spanish pepito prepared with chicken, served with beer Pepito Lomo-Cana.jpg
A Spanish pepito prepared with chicken, served with beer
A simple beef pepito Pepito de ternera-2009.jpg
A simple beef pepito

The pepito is a sandwich prepared with beef, pork, or chicken [1] originating from Spain and also very popular in Latin America. It is a common street food in Venezuela [2] and is also available at some U.S. restaurants. For the beef version, various cuts of beef are used, and myriad additional ingredients can also be used in its preparation.

Contents

Preparation

The pepito is prepared with grilled beef tenderloin, flank steak, rib eye steak or strip steak, refried beans, black beans or pinto beans, and a soft roll, bun or baguette as primary ingredients. [3] [4] [5] [2] [6] Chicken meat is also used sometimes. [7]

Additional ingredients used can be myriad, including but not limited to eggs, cheese, lettuce, sliced or diced tomato, sliced avocado, guacamole, guasacaca (an avocado-based relish), garlic, cilantro, olives, jalapeño or pickled jalapeño peppers, onions, caramelized onions, or sautéed onions, crema or mayonnaise, butter, olive oil, fresh lime juice, Worcestershire sauce, hot sauce, mustard, cumin, salt and pepper. [3] [5] [2] [6] [8] [9]

Some versions of the sandwich have a significant amount of toppings and garnishes, [7] [9] while others are simpler preparations using only the base ingredients and a few additional ingredients. [3] [4] [5]

In Latin America

The pepito is a common street food in Venezuela and originates in Barquisimeto, the capital of the state of Lara in Venezuela. The pepito is one of the most popular street foods in Venezuela. [a] [2] It is purveyed at some restaurants and department stores in Mexico City. [3] In Venezuela, they are sometimes sold by street vendors, who often provide several sauces that can be added atop the sandwich. [7] [9] The customer can typically tell the vendor what ingredients and toppings to use on the sandwich in Venezuela. [7]

In Spain

Bars with a kitchen often offer a pepito de ternera (beef sandwich), cooked on demand. The name has extended to other sandwiches. Those made of cured pork tenderloin are also called montado de lomo . Variations adding pressed ham and cheese, bacon, fried, roasted or preserved peppers are also common. Teodoro Bardají Mas, a cuisine historian and cook, offered an origin story in an article in the weekly Ellas. [10]

At the Café de Fornos of Madrid, one of the sons of the founder was named José Fornos and nicknamed Pepito . One day he asked for a hot sandwich instead of a lunch meat one. He was served a beef sandwich. When other Fornos customers asked for "one like Pepito's", the name caught. [11]

In the United States

Some restaurants in the United States purvey the pepito, such as in Miami, Chicago, Illinois, California, Atlanta and other U.S. cities. [4] [6] [8] [12]

Other meanings

In Spanish, a pepito can also be an elongated bun filled with cream or chocolate. [1]

See also

Notes

  1. "The pepito is a sandwich that is one of Venezuela's most popular street foods." [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamburger</span> Culinary dish consisting of a beef patty between rounded buns

A hamburger, or simply a burger, is a dish consisting of fillings—usually a patty of ground meat, typically beef—placed inside a sliced bun or bread roll. The patties are often served with cheese, lettuce, tomato, onion, pickles, bacon, or chilis with condiments such as ketchup, mustard, mayonnaise, relish or a "special sauce", often a variation of Thousand Island dressing, and are frequently placed on sesame seed buns. A hamburger patty topped with cheese is called a cheeseburger. Under some definitions, and in some cultures, a burger is considered a sandwich.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheesesteak</span> Sandwich

A cheesesteak is a sandwich made from thinly sliced pieces of beefsteak and melted cheese in a long hoagie roll. A popular regional fast food, it has its roots in the United States city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chateaubriand (dish)</span> Front cut of a beef tenderloin

Chateaubriand is a dish that traditionally consists of a large front cut fillet of tenderloin grilled between two lesser pieces of meat that are discarded after cooking. While the term originally referred to the preparation of the dish, Auguste Escoffier named the specific front cut of the tenderloin the Chateaubriand.

<i>Churrasco</i> Portuguese and Spanish name for beef or grilled meat

Churrasco is the Portuguese and Spanish name for grilled beef prominent in South American and Iberian cuisines, and in particular in Bolivia, Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina. The term is also used in other Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries for a variety of different meat products.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torta</span> Broad name for many breads

Torta is a culinary term that can, depending on the cuisine, refer to cakes, pies, flatbreads, sandwiches, or omelettes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sancocho</span> Traditional soup in several Latin American cuisines

Sancocho is a traditional stew in several Caribbean and Latin American cuisines. Latin variations represent popular national dishes in Dominican Republic, Colombia, Cuba, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. It usually consists of large pieces of meat, tubers and vegetables served in a broth.

<i>Sopa de mondongo</i> Spanish-origin dish

Sopa de mondongo is a soup that originally came from Colombia, Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic. It is made from diced tripe slow-cooked with vegetables such as bell peppers, onions, carrots, cabbage, celery, tomatoes, cilantro, garlic or root vegetables. The dish is generally prepared in former Spanish colonies in Latin America, Caribbean, and in the Philippines. The proposed etymology for mondongo is in the African Kikongo language, meaning “intestines, entrails of certain animals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honduran cuisine</span> Culinary tradition

Honduran cuisine is a fusion of Mesoamerican, Spanish, Caribbean and African cuisines. There are also dishes from the Garifuna people. Coconut and coconut milk are featured in both sweet and savory dishes. Regional specialties include sopa de caracol, fried fish, tamales, carne asada and baleadas. Other popular dishes include meat roasted with chismol and carne asada, chicken with rice and corn, and fried fish with pickled onions and jalapeños. In the coastal areas and the Bay Islands, seafood and some meats are prepared in many ways, including with coconut milk. Among the soups the Hondurans enjoy are bean soup, mondongo soup, seafood soups and beef soups. Generally all of these soups are mixed with plantains, yuca, and cabbage, and served with corn tortillas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sope (food)</span> Traditional Mexican dish

A sope is a traditional Mexican dish consisting of a fried masa base with savory toppings. Also known as picadita, it originates in the central and southern parts of Mexico, where it was sometimes first known as pellizcadas. It is an antojito, which at first sight looks like an unusually thick tortilla with vegetables and meat toppings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antojito</span> Mexican street food called "antojitos" in Spanish

Mexican street food, called antojitos, is prepared by street vendors and at small traditional markets in Mexico. Street foods include tacos, tamales, gorditas, quesadillas, empalmes, tostadas, chalupa, elote, tlayudas, cemita, pambazo, empanada, nachos, chilaquiles, fajitas, tortas, even hamburgers and hot dogs, as well as fresh fruits, vegetables, beverages and soups such as menudo, pozole and pancita. Most are available in the morning and the evening, as mid-afternoon is the time for the main formal meal of the day. Mexico has one of the most extensive street food cultures in Latin America, and Forbes named Mexico City as one of the foremost cities in the world in which to eat on the street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steak sandwich</span> Type of sandwich

A steak sandwich is a sandwich prepared with steak that has been broiled, fried, grilled, barbecued or seared using steel grates or gridirons, then served on bread or a roll. Steak sandwiches are sometimes served with toppings of cheese, onions, mushrooms, peppers, tomatoes, and in some instances fried eggs, coleslaw, and french fries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bocadillo</span> Type of sandwich

The bocadillo or bocata, in Spain, is a sandwich made with Spanish bread, usually a baguette or similar type of bread, cut lengthwise. Traditionally seen as a humble food, its low cost has allowed it to evolve over time into an iconic piece of cuisine. In Spain, they are often eaten in cafes and tapas bars.

The second season of the American reality competition show Top Chef Masters was announced on October 22, 2009. In addition, it was announced that Gail Simmons would be added as a critic. The season premiered on April 7, 2010 with 22 chefs competing against each other in weekly challenges. In the season finale that premiered on June 9, 2010, Marcus Samuelsson was crowned Top Chef Master.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Texan cuisine</span> Food and drinks from Texas

Texan cuisine is the food associated with the Southern U.S. state of Texas, including its native Southwestern cuisine–influenced Tex-Mex foods. Texas is a large state, and its cuisine has been influenced by a wide range of cultures, including Tejano/Mexican, Native American, Creole/Cajun, African-American, German, Czech, Southern and other European American groups. The cuisine of neighboring states also influences Texan cuisine, such as New Mexican cuisine and Louisiana Creole cuisine. This can be seen in the widespread usage of New Mexico chiles, Cayenne peppers, and Tabasco sauce in Texan cooking.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breaded cutlet</span> Meat in breading or batter

Breaded cutlet or braised cutlet is a dish made from coating a cutlet of meat with breading or batter and either frying or baking it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wasakaka</span> Savory sauce in Dominican and Venezuelan cuisine

Wasakaka is a savory sauce found in Dominican and Venezuelan cuisine. The name is also spelled guasacaca, pronounced the same. It is often used in chicken dishes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shredded beef</span> Preparation of beef that features in various cuisines

Shredded beef, also known as pulled beef, is a preparation of beef that features in dishes from various cuisines. Shredded beef is sometimes prepared using beef brisket and chuck roast. Pot roast is also sometimes shredded.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steak and eggs</span> American breakfast dish

Steak and eggs is a dish of beefsteak and fried eggs. Originating in Australian cuisine, it is most typically served as a breakfast or brunch food.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carne mechada</span> Stewed meat dish

Carne mechada is a stewed meat dish traditional of Spanish and Latin American cuisine. It involves slow-cooking or braising a piece of meat, often beef or pork, until it becomes tender and easy to shred.

References

  1. 1 2 pepito in the Diccionario de la lengua española , Real Academia Española, 23.ª ed. Madrid: Espasa, 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Lukins, S. (1994). All Around the World Cookbook . Workman Pub. p.  448. ISBN   978-1-56305-237-8 . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Santibanez, R.; Goode, JJ; Coleman, T. (2012). Tacos, Tortas, and Tamales: Flavors from the Griddles, Pots, and Streetside Kitchens of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 73. ISBN   978-0-544-18831-0 . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 Levine, E. (2011). Serious Eats: A Comprehensive Guide to Making and Eating Delicious Food Wherever You Are. Clarkson Potter. p. 137. ISBN   978-0-307-72087-0 . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  5. 1 2 3 "Pepito Recipe by Pati Jinich – The Chew". ABC. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  6. 1 2 3 Hoekstra, D.; Von Housen, A.; Levy, L. (2009). The Unofficial Guide to Chicago. Unofficial Guides. John Wiley & Sons. p. 234. ISBN   978-0-470-37999-8 . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Kraig, B.; Sen, C.T. (2013). Street Food Around the World: An Encyclopedia of Food and Culture. ABC-CLIO. p. 391. ISBN   978-1-59884-955-4 . Retrieved May 23, 2016.(subscription required)
  8. 1 2 Cox, Greg (April 28, 2016). "Dining review: At EpaChamo, Argentinian tradition gets local tweaks". The News & Observer. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  9. 1 2 3 Blazes, Marian (January 1, 2010). "Venezuelan Pepito Sandwich – Pepito Venezolano". About.com Food. Archived from the original on October 7, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  10. Eduardo Martín Mazas, (2008), «Teodoro Bardají Mas, el precursor de la cocina moderna en España».
  11. Teodoro Bardají Mas, (1933), "Lord Sándwich y Pepito Fornos", Semanario Ellas, 7 de mayo
  12. Leta, Joseph (January 11, 2016). "Starters: At Ranchos, Buffalo finally gets arepas". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on June 1, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.