Rhodium acetylacetonate

Last updated
Rhodium acetylacetonate
Rh(acac)3.png
Names
IUPAC name
(E)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;rhodium
Other names
Rhodium(III) acetylacetonate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.034.704 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 238-192-5
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/3C5H8O2.Rh/c3*1-4(6)3-5(2)7;/h3*3,6H,1-2H3;/b3*4-3+;
    Key: MBVAQOHBPXKYMF-MUCWUPSWSA-N
  • coordination form:CC(=C[C-](C)O1)O[Rh+3]123(OC(=C[C-](C)O2)C)OC(=C[C-](C)O3)C
  • ionic form:CC(=O)C=C(C)[O-].CC(=O)C=C(C)[O-].CC(=O)C=C(C)[O-].[Rh+3]
Properties
C15H21O6Rh
Molar mass 400.232 g·mol−1
Appearanceorange solid
Melting point 260 °C (500 °F; 533 K) (decomposes)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg
Warning
H302, H312, H315, H319, H332, H335, H361
P201, P202, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P281, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Rhodium acetylacetonate is the coordination complex with the formula Rh(C5H7O2)3, which is sometimes known as Rh(acac)3. The molecule has D3-symmetry. It is a yellow-orange solid that is soluble in organic solvents.

It is prepared from RhCl3(H2O)3 and acetylacetone. [1] The complex has been resolved into individual enantiomers by separation of its adduct with dibenzoyltartaric acid. [2]

References

  1. James E. Collins, Michael P. Castellani, Arnold L. Rheingold, Edward J. Miller, William E. Geiger, Anne L. Rieger, Philip H. Rieger "Synthesis, Characterization, and Molecular Structure of Bis(tetraphenylcyclopentdienyl)rhodium(II)" Organometallics 1995, pp 1232–1238. doi : 10.1021/om00003a025
  2. Drake, A. F.; Gould, J. M.; Mason, S. F.; Rosini, C.; Woodley, F. J. (1983). "The optical resolution of tris(pentane-2,4-dionato)metal(III) complexes". Polyhedron. 2 (6): 537–538. doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(00)87108-9.