- INS Sandhayak at sea.
- INS Nirdeshak during a survey mission.
- Survey tasking being undertaken by Southern Naval Command ships INS Jamuna and INS Sarvekshak on World Hydrography Day 2014.
- INS Sarvekshak en-route to Mauritius
INS Sandhayak (J-18) survey vessel at sea. | |
Class overview | |
---|---|
Builders | |
Operators | India |
Succeeded by | GRSEclass |
Planned | 8 |
Completed | 8 |
Active | 6 |
Retired | 2 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Hydrographic survey ship |
Displacement | 1,929 long tons (1,960 t) full |
Length | 87.8 m (288 ft 1 in) |
Beam | 12.8 m (42 ft 0 in) |
Draft | 3.3 m (10 ft 10 in) |
Speed | 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph) |
Range | |
Complement | 18 officers + 160 enlisted |
Armament | 1 × Bofors 40 mm gun |
Aircraft carried | 1 × HAL Chetak helicopter |
Aviation facilities | Helipad |
The Sandhayak-class survey ships are a series of eight vessels built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata and Goa Shipyard, Ltd., Vasco for the Indian Navy. While Sandhayak, Investigator, Nirdeshak, Nirupak were built in GRSE; [1] Sarveshak, Jamuna, Darshak, Sutlej were built by Goa Shipyard. [2] [3] The vessels equipped with four survey motor boats, two small boats and are powered by two diesel engines with a top speed of 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph). They have a helicopter deck and are also armed with a Bofors 40 mm/60 gun mount for self-defense.
The ships are equipped with variety of next-generation surveying systems fitted onboard including multi-beam swath echo sounding system, differential gps, motion sensors, sea gravimeter, magnetometer, oceanographic sensors, side scan sonars, automated data logging system, sound velocity profiling system, digital survey and processing system, amongst others. [4]
Working as part of Indian Naval Hydrographic Department the Sandhayak-class survey ships are equipped with a range of surveying, navigational and communication systems. The ships are designed to undertake shallow coastal and deep oceanic hydrographic survey and collect oceanographic and geophysical data required for the production of digital navigational charts and publications. Besides carrying out their primary role of hydrographic survey, they can also assist in times of war and natural calamities as troop transports and casualty holding ships. The ships are also equipped with ROV, AUV & USV. [5] Nirdeshak was decommissioned in 2014. [6]
Nirdeshak was decommissioned on 19 December 2014. [7]
The lead ship of the class Sandhayak was decommissioned on 4 June 2021 after 40 years in service. [8]
Name | Pennant No. | Builder | Commission | Decommission | Homeport | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Batch I | ||||||
INS Sandhayak | J 18 | GRSE | 14 March 1981 | 4 June 2021 | Visakhapatnam | Decommissioned |
INS Nirdeshak | J 19 | 4 October 1982 | 19 December 2014 | |||
INS Nirupak | J 20 | 14 August 1985 | Active | |||
INS Investigator | J 15 | 11 January 1990 | Kochi [9] | |||
Batch II | ||||||
INS Jamuna | J 16 | Goa Shipyard Limited | 31 August 1991 | Kochi | Active | |
INS Sutlej | J 17 | 19 February 1993 | ||||
INS Darshak | J 21 | 28 April 2001 | Visakhapatnam [10] | |||
INS Sarvekshak | J 22 | 14 January 2002 | Kochi [11] |
INS Darshak (J21) is a hydrographic survey ship in the Indian Navy, under the Eastern Naval Command.
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INS Jamuna (J16) is a hydrographic survey ship in the Indian Navy, under the Southern Naval Command. Jamuna is equipped with a helicopter, a Bofors 40 mm gun, four survey motor boats, and two small boats. The ship has the distinction of being associated with relief work in the wake of the Gujarat earthquake, Tsunami 2004, as well as Operation Vijay during the Kargil war. Jamuna was also awarded a Mention in Dispatches.
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The Indian Navy has been focusing on developing indigenous platforms, systems, sensors and weapons as part of the nation's modernisation and expansion of its maritime forces. As of 2020 the Indian Navy has 43 vessels of various types under construction, including an aircraft carrier; destroyers; frigates; corvettes; and conventional-powered and nuclear-powered submarines and plans to build a strong navy of 200 vessels and 500 aircraft by 2050. In 2013 a senior naval official outlined the Indian Navy's intention to build a 200 ship navy over a 10-year period. According to Chief of Naval Staff's statement in December 2020, India has transformed from a buyer's navy to a builder's navy. All 41 ships under construction are being produced in Indian shipyards, both publicly and privately owned. However some projects have suffered from long delays and cost overruns.
INS Sarvekshak (J22) is a hydrographic survey ship in the Indian Navy, under the Southern Naval Command. Apart from a helicopter and Bofors 40 mm gun, the ship is also equipped with four survey motor boats, two small boats. The ship was awarded the runner-up trophy in the 2015 Innovation Trophy awards given out on Navy Day as an operational unit by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The award was given for developing an innovative solution for tidal measurement during hydrological surveys by use of land based terrain mapping equipment and floating buoys mounted with prisms. The award was accepted by Captain Rajesh Bargoti, the commanding officer of INS Sarvekshak.
INS Sandhayak (J18) is the lead ship of the Sandhayak class of survey ships. The ship operates as a hydrographic survey ship in the Indian Navy, under the Eastern Naval Command. Apart from a helicopter and Bofors 40 mm gun for self defence, the ship is also equipped with four survey motor boats, two small boats. The ship can also analyse the level of pollution, sea level at various places, sea bed and marine wealth. Sandhayak is capable of conducting shallow coastal and deep oceanic hydrographic survey and collect oceanographic and geophysical data. The ship was decommissioned on 4 June 2021 after 40 years in service.
INS Nirupak (J20) is a Sandhayak-class hydrographic survey ship in the Indian Navy. The ship was built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers and commissioned into the Indian navy at Visakhapatnam naval base in 1985 under Eastern Naval Command.
INS Investigator (J15) is the fourth ship in the Sandhayak class, and operates as a hydrographic survey ship in the Indian Navy's Southern Naval Command. Investigator is equipped to prepare marine charts and electronic maps for the Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS). It can provide humanitarian aid and disaster-management support, and can be quickly converted into a hospital ship; the ship is equipped with an operating theater and associated equipment to deal with medical emergencies at sea.
INS Nirdeshak (J19) was the sixth ship of the Sandhayak class of the Indian Navy. The ship operated as a hydrographic survey ship in the Indian Navy, under the Eastern Naval Command. Nirdeshak was equipped to prepare a variety of marine charts and maps for Electronic Chart Display and Information ECDIS system. The ship's secondary role was to conduct humanitarian aid and disaster management operations, wherein the ship could be converted into a hospital ship. The ship was also equipped with an operating theater and associated equipment needed to attend to medical emergencies at sea.
INS Sutlej (J17) is a hydrographic survey ship of the Sandhayak class in the Indian Navy, under the Southern Naval Command. Like other ships of the same class, this ship is also equipped with an Operating Theater and associated equipment needed to attend to medical emergencies at sea.
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External images | |
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Sandhayak class survey ship | |
INS Sandhayak | |
INS Sutlej | |
INS Darshak |