List of frigates of India

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Frigates, which are naval vessels intermediate between corvettes and destroyers, [1] have had a significant role in the naval history of India. Although the Maratha Navy, the naval branch of the armed forces of the Maratha Empire, used Grabs and Gallivats to project naval power, [2] the concept of frigates (formerly called sloops) was introduced by the British. [3] HMIS Clive, HMIS Lawrence and HMIS Cornwallis, of the Aubrietiaclass, were some of the early sloops commissioned into the Royal Indian Navy (RIN) during the 1920s. These ships later served in the Second World War. Later, in the 1930s, sloops of the P, Anchusa, Hastings, Grimsby, and Black Swan [ citation needed ] classes were commissioned. [4] [5]

Contents

The RIN was expanded significantly during the Second World War.[ citation needed ] The sloops HMIS Sutlej and HMIS Jumna, of the Black Swan class, took part in Operation Husky, the Allied invasion of Sicily. [6] In 1945, HMIS Dhanush and HMIS Shamsher, of the Riverclass, were the first frigates, so-called, to be commissioned. Several frigates of the River class were also commissioned. Some of them were later transferred to Pakistan during partition.

In the post-war period, the Indian Navy operated frigates from the Blackwood, [7] Whitby, [8] Leopard, [9] Leander, [10] and Nilgiri classes. [11] The Nilgiri-class frigates were the first major warships to be built in India, in association with Yarrow Shipbuilders of the United Kingdom. [11] Later in the 2000s, the Indian Navy, collaborating with Russia for the first time, acquired six under Project 1135.6, designated as Talwar-class. [12] As of May 2022, 12 guided-missile frigates from three different classes – Shivalik, Talwar, and Brahmaputra – are operated by the Indian Navy. [13] [14]

Ships currently in commission

The Shivalikclass is the largest of the frigate classes presently in service as of February 2017. [15] INS Shivalik is the lead ship of the class and the first stealth warship built by India. [16] All three ships of this class were built by Mazagon Dock Limited in Mumbai, from 2000 to 2010. With their improved stealth features and land-attack capabilities, the Shivalik-class warships were originally conceived as successors to the six Talwar-classfrigates, [15] which are modified Krivak III-class vessels built by Russia for the Indian Navy.[ citation needed ] The Talwar class was preceded by the Brahmaputra-classfrigates, which were built by the Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers in Kolkata. Three ships of this class are still in service with the Indian Navy. [14]

Shivalik class

The Shivalik class, or Project 17 class, is a class of multi-role frigates in service with the Indian Navy. They are the first stealth warships built in India. [17] A total of three ships were built between 2000 and 2010, and all three were in commission by 2012. [15] The Shivalik class, along with the seven Project 17A frigates being developed from them as of February 2017, are projected to be the principal frigates of the Indian Navy in the first half of the 21st century. [18] All ships of the class were built by Mazagon Dock Limited. The class and the ships are named after hill ranges in India. [15] Originally conceived as a successor to the Talwar-class frigates, the Shivalik-class frigates feature improved stealth features and land-attack capabilities. [15]

Ship
Picture
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Laid down
Commissioned
INS Shivalik (F47) [19] Shivalik Maiden Sortie.jpg 6,200 tonnes (6,100 long tons; 6,800 short tons) full load [20] 11 July 200129 April 2010Flag of India.svg  India [15] [20]
INS Satpura (F48) [21] Malabar 2012 INS Satpura (F-48).jpg 31 October 200220 August 2011
INS Sahyadri (F49) [22] The Indian Navy Shivalik-class stealth multi-role frigate INS Sahyadri (F49) maneuvers along with the guided-missile destroyer USS Chung-Hoon (DDG 93) while conducting a search-and-rescue exercise during Exercise Malabar 2016.jpg 17 March 200321 July 2012

Talwar class

The Talwar class, also known as Project 1135.6, is a class of guided-missile frigates designed and built by Russia for the Indian Navy, as modified Krivak III-class frigates [23] (the class that is also the basis of the Russian Admiral Grigorovich-classfrigate), with a number of systems of Indian design and manufacture, including anti-submarine sensors (sonar) and communications equipment. [12] [24] [25] Each ship of this class has a displacement of 4,000 tons and speed of 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) and is capable of accomplishing a wide variety of missions, primarily finding and eliminating enemy submarines and large surface ships. Due to the use of stealth technologies and a special hull design, the frigate operates with reduced radar cross section (RCS), as well as reduced electromagnetic, acoustic, and infrared signatures. [12]

Ship
Picture
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Laid down
Commissioned
INS Talwar (F40) [26] INS Talwar - 2.jpg 4,035 tonnes (3,971 long tons; 4,448 short tons) [27] 10 March 199918 June 2003Flag of Russia.svg  Russia [13]
INS Trishul (F43) [28] INS Trishul entering Jubail, Saudi Arabia.jpg 24 September 199924 November 2000
INS Tabar (F44) INSTabar.jpg 26 May 200025 May 2001
INS Teg (F45) [29] INS Teg approaching Port Victoria, Seychelles.JPG July 200727 April 2012
INS Tarkash (F50) [30] INS Tarkash entering Mumbai harbour.jpg Unknown9 November 2012
INS Trikand (F51) [31] INS Trikand (F51)-image08.jpg 11 June 200829 June 2013

Brahmaputra class

The Brahmaputra-class frigates (Type 16A or Project 16A) are guided-missile frigates of the Indian Navy, designed and built in India. They are an enhancement of the Godavari class, with the same displacement, 3850 tons, and length, 126 metres (413 ft), but with different configuration, armaments, and capabilities. Three ships of this class serve in the Indian Navy. The class and the ships, are named for Indian rivers. [14] [32]

Ship
Picture
Armament
Displacement
Commissioned
Origin
INS Brahmaputra (F31) INS Brahmaputra-1.jpg
  • 16 × Kh-35 (SS-N-25) SSM (4 × quadruple KT-184 launchers)
  • 24 × Barak SAM (3 × 8-cell VLS units)
  • 1 × OTO Melara 76 mm gun
  • 4 × AK-630 6-barreled 30 mm (1.2 in) gatling gun
  • 2 × triple ILAS 3 324 mm (12.8 in) torpedo tubes (Whitehead A244S anti-submarine torpedoes)
3,850 tonnes (3,790 long tons; 4,240 short tons)14 April 2000Flag of India.svg  India [32]
INS Betwa (F39) INS Betwa Mumbai.jpg 7 July 2004
INS Beas (F37) INS Beas-1.jpg 11 July 2005

Decommissioned ships

Most of the decommissioned frigates or sloops of the Indian Navy originated in the United Kingdom.

Sloops

A modern British sloop-of-war is a warship used for convoy defence. HMIS Clive,HMIS Lawrence of the Aubrietiaclass, were some of the early sloops commissioned into the RIN during the 1920s. These ships were also the first ships to be decommissioned. Later, sloops from the Black Swan, Grimsby, P, Hastings, and Anchusa classes were commissioned. The sloops HMIS Narbada and HMIS Godavari,[ citation needed ] of the Black Swan class, and HMIS Hindustan, of the Hastings class, were transferred to Pakistan post-partition. HMIS Elphinstone, of the Anchusa class, and HMIS Indus,[ citation needed ] of the Grimsby class, were lost in action during the Second World War. The other sloops were subsequently scrapped after their decommissioning. [6]

Anchusaclass

The twenty-eight Anchusa-class sloops were a small class of corvettes or convoy sloops built in 1917 and 1918 under the Emergency War Programme for the Royal Navy in the First World War, as the final part of the larger "Flower class" (which were also referred to as the "cabbage class", or "herbaceous borders"). The sloops were single-screw with triple hulls at the bows to give extra protection against loss when working as fleet sweeping vessels, or as convoy protection ships (the class was built to look like merchant ships for use as Q-ships). HMS Ceanothus (1917) (later renamed as HMS Elphinstone), transferred to the Royal Indian Marine in 1922, was the only Anchusa-class sloop used by India.

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Commissioned
(Royal Navy)
Commissioned
(Royal Indian Marine)
Decommissioned
HMIS Elphinstone 1,290 tonnes (1,270 long tons; 1,420 short tons)2 June 1917May 1922Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Wrecked on the Nicobar Islands on 29 January 1925.

Aubrietiaclass

The Aubrietia class was a class of twelve sloops built under the Emergency War Programme for the Royal Navy in the First World War as part of the larger "Flower" class. The Flowers were the first ships designed as minesweepers. Like all the Flowers, the Aubrietia class were originally designed as single-screw fleet sweeping vessels, with triple hulls at the bows and an above-water magazine located aft, to give extra protection against loss from mine damage when working. However, the greatest utility was to be as a convoy escort; and, as such, other classes took over the minesweeping role. The Aubrietias were re-classified as convoy sloops. HMIS Cornwallis of this class was used by the RIN from 1921 to 1946, when it was decommissioned.

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Commissioned (Royal Navy)
Commissioned
(Royal Indian Marine)
Decommissioned
HMIS Cornwallis (U09) [lower-alpha 1] 1,250 tonnes (1,230 long tons; 1,380 short tons)21 August 1917September 19211946Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom scrapped

Pclass

The P class, nominally classified as "patrol boats", was in effect a class of coastal sloops. Twenty-four ships to this design were ordered in May 1915 (numbered P.11 to P.34), and another thirty between February and June 1916 (numbered P.35 to P.64), under the Emergency War Programme [33] for the Royal Navy in the First World War. In December 1916, ten of the latter group were altered on the stocks before launch for use as decoy Q-ships and were renumbered as PC-class sloops. Although usually not named, in 1925 P.38 was given the name Spey, as well as HMIS Baluchi and HMIS Pathan, the two P-class sloops used by the RIN.

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Commissioned (Royal Navy)
Commissioned
(RIN)
Decommissioned
HMIS Baluchi (PC.55)613 tonnes (603 long tons; 676 short tons)5 May 1917May 19221935Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Sold for scrapping. [33]
HMIS Pathan (PC.69)11 March 19185 August 1921Sunk by Italian submarine Galvani on 23 June 1940.

Grimsbyclass

The Grimsby class was a class of 13 sloops-of-war laid down between 1933 and 1940. Eight were built in the United Kingdom for the Royal Navy, four in Australia for the Royal Australian Navy, and one, HMIS Indus, for the RIN.

Ship
Picture
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Laid down
Commissioned
(RIN)
Decommissioned
HMIS Indus (U67) HMIS indus IWM ADNO 9148.jpg 1,006 tonnes (990 long tons; 1,109 short tons)8 December 1933 [34] 15 March 1935 [34] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Bombed and sunk by Japanese aircraft during the Burma Campaign on 6 April 1942.

Black Swanclass

The Black Swan and Modified Black Swan were two classes of sloops of the Royal Navy and RIN. Twelve Black Swans were launched between 1939 and 1943, including four for the RIN. Twenty-five Modified Black Swans were launched between 1942 and 1945, including two for the RIN. Several other ships were cancelled.

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Laid downCommissioned
(RIN)
Decommissioned
HMIS Cauvery [lower-alpha 2] 1,350 tonnes (1,330 long tons; 1,490 short tons) [lower-alpha 3] 28 October 194226 August 194330 September 1977 [35] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom scrapped
HMIS Jumna [lower-alpha 4] 20 February 194013 May 194131 December 1980 [36] scrapped
HMIS Narbada 30 August 194129 April 19431948Transferred to Pakistan post-partition and served as PNS Jhelum.
HMIS Kistna [lower-alpha 5] 14 July 194226 August 194331 December 1981 [37] scrapped
HMIS Godavari 30 August 194128 June 19431948Transferred to Pakistan post-partition and served as PNS Sind.
HMIS Sutlej [lower-alpha 6] 4 January 194023 April 194131 December 1978 [35] scrapped

Hastingsclass

The Hastings class, also known as Folkestone class, was a class of five sloops built for the Royal Navy and the RIN in the interwar period, which went on to see service in the Second World War. [4] HMIS Hindustan of this class served in the RIN.

Ship
Picture
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Laid downCommissioned
(RIN)
Decommissioned
HMIS Hindustan (L80) HMIS HINDUSTAN (7600748758).jpg
  • 2 × 4 in (100 mm) QF Mk IV guns
  • 4 × 3-pounder 47 mm (1.9 in) saluting guns
1,210 tonnes (1,190 long tons; 1,330 short tons)4 September 192910 October 19301948Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Transferred to Pakistan post-partition and served as PNS Karsaz till 1960.

Other sloops

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Commissioned (Royal Indian Marine)Decommissioned
HMIS Clive (U79} [lower-alpha 7] 2,083 tonnes (2,050 long tons; 2,296 short tons)20 April 19201947Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom scrapped
HMIS Lawrence (U83) [lower-alpha 8] 1,245 tonnes (1,225 long tons; 1,372 short tons)27 December 1919scrapped

Frigates

In 1945, HMIS Dhanush and HMIS Shamsher of the Riverclass were the first frigates commissioned into the RIN. They were later transferred to Pakistan during partition. Later, several more frigates of the River class were commissioned. Frigates of the Blackwood, Whitby, Leopard, Nilgiri,[ citation needed ] Leander, and Godavari classes served with the Indian Navy. Of these, the Nilgiri-class frigates, commissioned between 1972 and 1981, were the first home-grown frigates in Indian service. The last ship of the Nilgiri class, INS Taragiri, was decommissioned in 2013. [38]

Riverclass

The River class was a class of 151 frigates launched between 1941 and 1944 for use as anti-submarine convoy escorts in the North Atlantic. The majority served with the Royal Navy (RN) and Royal Canadian Navy (RCN), with some serving in other Allied navies: the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), the Free French Navy (FFN), the Royal Netherlands Navy and, post-war, the South African Navy (SAN). [5] Eight ships of this class served in the RIN.

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Commissioned
(Royal Navy)
Commissioned
(RIN)
Decommissioned
HMIS Neza (K239) [lower-alpha 9] 1,390 tonnes (1,370 long tons; 1,530 short tons)7 May 194319461947Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Returned to the Royal Navy in April 1947. Scrapped in 1955.
HMIS Kukri (K243) [lower-alpha 10] 27 February 194319461951Converted to survey vessel and recommissioned as INS Investigator post republic.
HMIS Tir (K256) [lower-alpha 11] 7 May 19433 December 194530 September 1977 [35] scrapped
HMIS Tamar (K262) [lower-alpha 12] 28 July 19431946December 1946Constructive total Loss after running aground off Hainan Island.
HMIS Dhanush (K265) [lower-alpha 13] 2 March 194319451948Transferred to Pakistan and served as PNS Zulfiqar.
HMIS Hooghly (K330) [lower-alpha 14] 16 June 1943Purchased 1948unknownscrapped
HMIS Shamsher (K392) [lower-alpha 15] 20 January 194419451947Transferred to Pakistan and served as PNS Shamsher. Scrapped in 1959.
HMIS Bengal (K419) [lower-alpha 16] 6 June 1944Purchased 1948unknownscrapped

Blackwoodclass

The Type 14 Blackwood was a ship class of minimal "second-rate" anti-submarine warfare frigates. Built for the Royal Navy, to supplement the Type 12 class, during the 1950s at a time of increasing threat from the Soviet Union's submarine fleet, they served until the late 1970s. Twelve ships of this class served with the Royal Navy and a further three were built for the Indian Navy. [7]

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Laid downCommissionedDecommissioned
INS Kirpan (F144) 1,479 tonnes (1,456 long tons; 1,630 short tons)5 November 1956July 195918 August 1978 [35] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Transferred to Indian Coast Guard in 1978. [39] [40]
INS Kuthar (F146) 19 September 1957November 195918 August 1978 [35] Transferred to Indian Coast Guard in 1978. [39]
INS Khukri (F149) 29 December 195516 July 1958Sunk in action on 9 December 1971 during 1971 Indo-Pakistani War. [39]

Whitbyclass

The Type 12 or Whitby class was a six-ship class of anti-submarine frigates of the British Royal Navy, which entered service late in the 1950s. They were designed in the early 1950s as first-rate ocean-going convoy escorts, in the light of experience gained during the Second World War. At the time, the Royal Navy were designing single-role escorts and the Whitbys were designed as fast convoy escorts capable of tackling high-speed submarines. However, this made the Whitbys more sophisticated and expensive to produce in large numbers in the event of a major war. Although themselves rapidly outdated, the Type 12 proved to be an excellent basis for a series of frigate designs used by the British and Commonwealth navies for the next 20 years. [8] Two ships from this class served in the Indian Navy. [41]

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Laid downCommissionedDecommissioned
INS Talwar (F140) 2,185 tonnes (2,150 long tons; 2,409 short tons)7 June 195726 April 195930 October 1985 [36] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Broken up for scrap in 1992. [41]
INS Trishul (F143) 19 February 195713 January 196031 August 1992 [42] Broken up for scrap in 1996. [41]

Leopardclass

The Type 41 or Leopard class was a class of anti-aircraft defence frigates built for the Royal Navy (4 ships) and Indian Navy (3 ships) in the 1950s. [43]

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Laid downCommissionedDecommissioned
INS Brahmaputra [lower-alpha 17] 2,337 tonnes (2,300 long tons; 2,576 short tons)20 October 195531 March 195830 June 1986 [44] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Broken up in 1986. [43]
INS Beas 29 November 195624 May 196022 December 1992 [42] Broken up in 1992. [43]
INS Betwa 29 May 19578 December 196031 December 1991 [42] Broken up in 1991. [43]

Nilgiriclass

The Nilgiri class are updated versions of the Leander class, designed and built for the Indian Navy by Mazagon Dock Limited in Mumbai. Six ships were built between 1972 and 1981. Vessels of the class formed the 14th Frigate Squadron. The lead ship, INS Nilgiri, was the first major warship to be built in India, in collaboration with Yarrow Shipbuilders of the United Kingdom. The class and the ships are named for hill ranges of India.[ citation needed ] With the entry into service of the Shivalik class, the Nilgiri class has been decommissioned by the navy, five ships having been decommissioned, with one having been sunk in an accident. INS Taragiri was the last ship of the class to be decommissioned, on 27 June 2013 in Mumbai, after serving 33 years in the navy. [38]

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
CommissionedDecommissioned
INS Nilgiri (F33) 2,682 tonnes (2,640 long tons; 2,956 short tons)3 June 197231 May 1996 [42] Flag of India.svg  India Sunk on 24 April 1997, in a test firing of a Sea Eagle anti-ship missile by a Sea Harrier Frs Mk 51 taking off from the aircraft carrier, INS Viraat. [45]
INS Himgiri (F34) 23 November 19746 May 2005Awaiting disposal as of December 2016. [45] [46]
INS Udaygiri (F35) 18 February 197624 August 2007Awaiting disposal as of December 2016. [45]
INS Dunagiri (F36) 5 May 197720 October 2010Awaiting disposal as of December 2016. [45]
INS Taragiri (F41) 16 May 198027 June 2013Awaiting disposal as of December 2016. [45] [38]
INS Vindhyagiri (F42) 8 July 198111 June 2012Collided with a merchant ship while in Mumbai harbour on 30 January 2011; sank after on-board fire. Re-floated and decommissioned with full honours in 2012. [45] [47]

Leanderclass

The Leander-class, or Type 12I frigates, comprising twenty-six vessels, was among the most numerous and long-lived classes of frigates in the modern history of the Royal Navy. The class was built in three batches between 1959 and 1973. INS Krishna, formerly HMS Andromeda, from Batch 3A, served in the Indian Navy. [48]

Ship
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Laid downCommissioned
(Royal Navy)
Commissioned
(Indian Navy)
Decommissioned
INS Krishna (F46) [lower-alpha 19] HMS Andromeda, 1970 (IWM).jpg 2,500 tonnes (2,500 long tons; 2,800 short tons)25 May 19662 December 196822 August 199524 May 2012Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Awaiting disposal [49] [50]

Godavariclass

The Godavari-class frigates (formerly Type 16 or Project 16 frigates) were guided-missile frigates of the Indian Navy. The Godavari class was the first significant indigenous warship design-and-development initiative of the Indian Navy. The design is a modification of the Nilgiriclass, with larger hull and updated armaments, as well as with a focus on an indigenous content of 72%. The class and the ships took their names from Indian rivers. INS Gomati was the first Indian Navy vessel to employ digital electronics in her combat data system. The ships combined Indian, Russian, and Western weapons systems. [51] [52] The last of the class in service, INS Gomati, was decommissioned on 28 May 2022.

Ship
Picture
Armament
Displacement
Service
Origin
Fate
Laid downCommissionedDecommissioned
INS Godavari (F20) INS Godavari.jpg
  • 4 × P-20M (SS-N-2D Styx) AShMs in single-tube launchers
  • Barak SAM system
  • 2 × 57 mm (2.2 in) (twin) guns at 90° elevation
  • 4 × AK-230 30 mm (1.2 in) gunmounts with 85° elevation (in CIWS role only)
  • 6 × 324 mm (12.8 in) ILAS 3 torpedo tubes with Whitehead A244S or NST 58 anti-submarine torpedoes
3,600 tonnes (3,500 long tons; 4,000 short tons)3 November 197810 December 198323 December 2015Flag of India.svg  India Awaiting disposal [53] [54]
INS Ganga (F22) INS Ganga (F22).jpg
  • 4 × SS-N-2D Styx AShM
  • 24 × Barak SAM (3 × 8 cell VLS units)
  • 1 × AK-725 twin-barreled 57 mm (2.2 in) gun
  • 4 × AK-630 6-barreled 30 mm (1.2 in) gatling
3,850 tonnes (3,790 long tons; 4,240 short tons)30 December 198522 March 2018
INS Gomati (F21) INS Gomati F21.jpg
  • 4 × SS-N-2D Styx AShM
  • 24 × Barak SAM (3 × 8 cell VLS units)
  • 1 × AK-725 twin-barreled 57 mm (2.2 in) gun
  • 4 × AK-630 6-barreled 30 mm (1.2 in) gatling
3,850 tonnes (3,790 long tons; 4,240 short tons)16 April 198828 May 2022

Future ships

A total of eleven ships from two different projects, Project 17A and Admiral Grigorovich classes, are expected to be commissioned into the Indian Navy. Most of these ships are under construction . [55]

Project 17Aclass

The Project 17A-class frigate is a follow-on of the Project 17 Shivalik-class frigate for the Indian Navy. A total of seven ships will be built at Mazagon Dock and GRSE. The first ship is expected to start construction by early 2017 and to be launched by 2020. [55]

No. of ships planned
Picture
Armament
Displacement
Status
Origin
5 Under Construction
2 Launched
Project 17A class CGI.png 6,670 tonnes (6,560 long tons; 7,350 short tons)Under ConstructionFlag of India.svg  India [56] [57]

Admiral Grigorovichclass

The Admiral Grigorovich class is a variant of the Russian-built Talwar-class frigate in service with the Indian Navy as of February 2017. Six of this class were planned for service with the Russian Navy, with the engines to be supplied by the Ukrainian government-owned firm Zorya-Mashproekt. Of the first batch of three frigates, two vessels are in service with Russia as of February 2017, with the last to be commissioned in 2016. The 2014 Crimean crisis halted any further cooperation between the Russian and Ukrainian governments, leaving the second batch of three ships without engines. In August 2016, Russia agreed to sell the second batch of frigates to India. India will likely be able to acquire Ukrainian-built engines on its own. The frigates remain under construction, and it is possible the hulls could be transported to India for their final fitting-out, including the installation of their engines. [58]

No. of ships planned
Armament
Displacement
Status
Origin
4 Under construction Admiral Grigorovich.jpg
  • 24 × Shtil-1 medium range missiles
  • 8 × Igla-1E (SA-16)
  • 8 × VLS launched Klub, anti-ship cruise missiles (F40, F43, F44)
  • 8 × VLS launched BrahMos, anti-ship and land-attack cruise missiles (F45, F50, F51)
  • 1 × 100mm A-190E, naval gun
  • 2 × AK-630 CIWS (F45, F50, F51)
  • 2 × Kashtan CIWS (F40, F43, F44)
  • 2 × twin 533mm DTA-53-11356 torpedo tubes
  • 1 × RBU-6000 (RPK-8) rocket launcher
4,035 tonnes (3,971 long tons; 4,448 short tons)Under construction [59] Flag of Russia.svg  Russia [58]

See also

Notes

Footnotes

  1. Formerly HMS Lychnis (L09).
  2. Renamed as INS Kaveri post republic.
  3. Original: 1,250 tonnes (1,230 long tons; 1,380 short tons)
  4. Renamed as INS Jamuna post republic.
  5. Renamed as INS Krisna post republic.
  6. Renamed as INS Sutlej post republic.
  7. Previously L79.
  8. Previously L83.
  9. Formerly HMS Test.
  10. Formerly HMS Trent. Renamed INS Kukri post republic.
  11. Formerly HMS Bann. Renamed INS Tir post republic.
  12. Formerly HMS Aire.
  13. Formerly HMS Deveron.
  14. Formerly HMCS Waskesiu. Renamed INS Hooghly post republic.
  15. Formerly HMS Nadder.
  16. Formerly HMCS Kokanee. Renamed INS Bengal post republic.
  17. Formerly HMS Panther.
  18. HMS Andromeda, 1970 (IWM).jpg—Image attribution to the Royal Navy. Re-use under the Open Government Licence by authority of The Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office.
  19. Formerly HMS Andromeda.
  20. Адмирал_Григорович.jpg–Image attribution to the Russian Navy (Mil.ru). This file comes from the websites (mil.ru, минобороны.рф) of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation and is copyrighted. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Licence.

Citations

  1. "Definition of FRIGATE". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 14 July 2016.
  2. Sridharan 2000, p. 43.
  3. Bhatia 2008, p. 30.
  4. 1 2 "Steel Sloops". www.leander-project.homecall.co.uk. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  5. 1 2 "WWII Frigates". www.leander-project.homecall.co.uk. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  6. 1 2 "The Second World War in the Mediterranean, North Africa and Italy". Archived from the original on 24 January 2008. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
  7. 1 2 Friedman 2008, p. 14.
  8. 1 2 Friedman 2008, pp. 214–216.
  9. Friedman 2008, p. 202.
  10. Friedman 2008, p. 13.
  11. 1 2 Lt Cdr Kalesh Mohanan (14 December 2012). "Indigenous Warship Building". Indian Defence Review. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  12. 1 2 3 "Launch of sixth Project 11356 Talwar Class frigate for Indian Navy". maritime propulsion. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
  13. 1 2 "Shivalik Class, Talwar Class, Kamorta Class". www.indiannavy.nic.in. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  14. 1 2 3 "Brahmaputra Class". www.indiannavy.nic.in. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Shivalik Class Frigates". Naval Technology. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
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Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Indian Navy</span>

Maritime powers in the Indian subcontinent have possessed navies for many centuries. Indian dynasties such as the Cholas used naval power to extend their influence overseas, particularly to Southeast Asia. The Marakkar Navy under Zamorins during 15th century and the Maratha Navy of the 17th and 18th centuries fought with rival Indian powers and European trading companies. The East India Company organised its own navy, which came to be as the Bombay Marine. With the establishment of the British Raj after the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the small navy was transformed into "His Majesty's Indian Navy", then "Her Majesty's Indian Marine", and finally the "Royal Indian Marine".

The Nilgiri-class frigates were updated versions of the Leander class, designed and built for the Indian Navy by Mazagon Dock Limited in Mumbai. Six ships were built between 1972–81. Vessels of the class formed the 14th Frigate Squadron. The lead ship INS Nilgiri was the first major warship to be built in India and was built in collaboration with Yarrow Shipbuilders of the United Kingdom.

<i>Godavari</i>-class frigate Class of frigates in India

The Godavari-class frigates were guided-missile frigates of the Indian Navy. The Godavari class was the first significant indigenous warship design and development initiative of the Indian Navy. Its design is a modification of the Nilgiri class with a focus on indigenous content of 72%, a larger hull and updated armaments. The class and the lead ship, INS Godavari were named after the Godavari River. Subsequent ships in the class, INS Ganga and INS Gomati also took their names from Indian rivers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders</span> Indian ship and submarine company

Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), formerly called Mazagon Dock Limited, is a shipyard situated in Mazagaon, Mumbai. It manufactures warships and submarines for the Indian Navy and offshore platforms and associated support vessels for offshore oil drilling. It also builds tankers, cargo bulk carriers, passenger ships and ferries.

<i>Shivalik</i>-class frigate Class of Indian stealth frigates

The Shivalik class or Project 17 class is a class of multi-role stealth frigates in service with the Indian Navy. They are the first stealth warships built in India. They were designed to have better stealth features and land-attack capabilities than the preceding Talwar-class frigates. A total of three ships were built between 2000 and 2010, and all three were in commission by 2012.

INS <i>Godavari</i> (F20)

INS Godavari (F20) was the lead ship of her class of guided-missile frigates of the Indian Navy. Built by Mazagon Dock Limited in Mumbai, she was the first Indian warship to be indigenously designed and built. She was commissioned on 10 December 1983, and decommissioned on 23 December 2015 after a 32-year career.

INS <i>Shivalik</i> Indian lead ship of Shivalik-class

INS Shivalik (F47) is the lead ship of her class of stealth multi-role frigates built for the Indian Navy. She is the first stealth warship built by India. She was built at the Mazagon Dock Limited (MDL) located in Mumbai. Construction of the vessel began in 2001 and was completed by 2009. She underwent sea trials from thereon before being commissioned on 29 April 2010.

INS <i>Sahyadri</i>

INS Sahyadri (F49) is a Shivalik-class stealth multi-role frigate built for the Indian Navy. This class features improved stealth and land attack capabilities over the preceding Talwar-class frigates.

<i>Nilgiri</i>-class frigate (2019) Indian stealth guided-missile frigates

The Nilgiri-class frigates, formally classified as the Project-17 Alpha frigates (P-17A), are a series of stealth guided-missile frigates currently being built by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders (MDL) and Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), for the Indian Navy.

INS <i>Satpura</i>

INS Satpura (F48) is a Shivalik-class stealth multi-role frigate built for the Indian Navy. This class is an improvement over the preceding Talwar-class frigates with increased stealth and land attack features.

INS <i>Nilgiri</i> (F33)

INS Nilgiri (F33) was the lead ship of her class of frigates. Commissioned on 3 June 1972 into the Indian Navy, she was decommissioned in 1996.

INS Dunagiri (F36) was a Nilgiri-class frigate of the Indian Navy that served for 33 years between its commissioning on 5 May 1977 and its decommissioning on 20 October 2010.

INS <i>Trikand</i>

INS Trikand (F51) is a Talwar-class frigate of the Indian Navy. She is the third and final ship of the second batch of Talwar-class frigates ordered by the Indian Navy. She was built by the Yantar shipyard in Kaliningrad, Russia. She was commissioned to Indian Navy service on 29 June 2013.

HMIS <i>Godavari</i>

HMIS Godavari was a Black Swan-class sloop which served in the Royal Indian Navy (RIN) during World War II.

HMIS <i>Sutlej</i>

HMIS Sutlej (U95) was a modified Bittern-class sloop, later known as the Black Swan class, which served in the Royal Indian Navy (RIN) during World War II.

HMIS Kistna (U46) was a Black Swan-class sloop which served in the Royal Indian Navy (RIN) during World War II.

HMIS Cauvery, pennant number U10, was a Black Swan-class sloop which served in the Royal Indian Navy (RIN) during World War II.

HMIS Jumna (U21) was a Black Swan-class sloop, which served in the Royal Indian Navy (RIN) during World War II.

HMIS Cornwallis (L09) was an Aubrietia-class sloop, originally built during World War I and commissioned as HMS Lychnis in the Royal Navy (RN) in 1917. She was transferred to the Royal Indian Marine (RIM) and commissioned as Cornwallis in 1921.

References

Further reading