United Center

Last updated

United Center
The House That Jordan Built
The UC
The Madhouse on Madison
United Center logo.svg
United Center 1.jpg
United Center in September 2015
Location map Chicago.png
Red pog.svg
United Center
Location in Chicago
USA Illinois relief location map.svg
Red pog.svg
United Center
Location in Illinois
Usa edcp relief location map.png
Red pog.svg
United Center
Location in the United States
Address1901 West Madison Street
Location Chicago, Illinois, United States
Coordinates 41°52′50″N87°40′27″W / 41.88056°N 87.67417°W / 41.88056; -87.67417
Public transit
Green at Damen
Green Pink at Ashland
Blue at Illinois Medical District
OwnerUnited Center Joint Venture (UCJV)
(Chicago Bulls 50%/Chicago Blackhawks 50%) [1]
OperatorUnited Center Joint Venture
Capacity Concerts: 23,500
Basketball: 20,917
(standing room to at least 23,129 [2]
Hockey: 19,717
(standing room to at least 22,428) [3]
Field size960,000 sq ft (89,000 m2)
Scoreboard Mitsubishi Electric [4]
Construction
Broke groundApril 6, 1992 [5]
Built1992–1994
OpenedAugust 18, 1994
Renovated2009–10 (300 Level)
2014 (exterior)
Expanded2016–17 (atrium)
Construction cost $175 million
($360 million in 2023 dollars [6] )
Architect Populous (then HOK Sport)
W. E. Simpson Company, Inc.
Marmon Mok
Project managerInternational Facilities Group, LLC [7]
Structural engineer Thornton Tomasetti
Services engineer Flack + Kurtz [8]
General contractor Morse Diesel/Huber Hunt & Nichols [9]
Tenants
Chicago Bulls (NBA) (1994–present)
Chicago Blackhawks (NHL) (1994–present)
Website
unitedcenter.com

The United Center is an indoor arena on the Near West Side of Chicago, Illinois. It is home to the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League (NHL). It is named for its corporate sponsor United Airlines. With a capacity of nearly 21,000, the United Center is the largest arena by capacity in the NBA, and second largest arena by capacity in the NHL. It also has a seating capacity of 23,500 for concerts.

Contents

Opened in 1994, the United Center replaced the West Side's Chicago Stadium, which was opened in 1929 and located across the street from the Center. It is owned by the Reinsdorf and Wirtz families, owners of the teams that use the arena, and which also own much of the surrounding land. The first event held at the arena was WWF SummerSlam, and it hosts hundreds of sporting events, and concerts a year. The center has also hosted the 1996, and the 2024 Democratic National Convention. [10] [11] The arena served as the municipal emergency hub in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic. [12]

The arena is home to a statue of basketball great Michael Jordan, posed mid-air in his iconic 'flying' jump, erected in 1994. Originally outside, it now stands inside an atrium extension and event space which was added to the Center in 2017. [13] The Jordan statue has since been joined by statues of Blackhawks ice hockey players Bobby Hull and Stan Mikita, while a statue of various Blackhawks players is located across the street on the site of Chicago Stadium.

United Center Information

Both the Chicago Blackhawks and the Chicago Bulls play their home games at the arena with some of them on back-to-back nights. In the 2023-2024 edition of the NBA, the Bulls drew an average attendance of 20,624 in 41 home games, the highest in the NBA. [14] The hardwood floor for the Bulls games is laid over the ice that the Blackhawks play on. The flooring is assembled like a puzzle and taken apart when the Blackhawks have a game. [15]

The Bulls and Blackhawks own and operate the United Center through the United Center Joint Venture (UCJV), a 50/50 partnership. It covers 960,000 square feet (89,000 m2) on a 46-acre (19 ha) parcel, west of the Chicago Loop. [16] The arena is the largest in the United States in size, though not in capacity. Its exterior bears a striking resemblance to that of Chicago Stadium. It seats 19,717 for hockey, 20,917 for basketball and up to 23,500 for concerts. The United Center hosts over 200 events per year and has drawn over 20 million visitors since its opening. Attendance routinely exceeds seating capacity for Bulls and Blackhawks games.

The Bulls opened their practice facility, The Advocate Center, located a block east of the United Center, in 2014. Advocate Health Care owns the naming rights to the facility.

The Blackhawks opened their practice facility, Fifth Third Arena (formerly MB Ice Arena prior to 2019), located two blocks to the south of the United Center, in 2017.

Design and construction

The original construction of the arena cost $175 million. [17]

The United Center's acoustics were designed to amplify noise to replicate "The Roar" – the din that made Chicago Stadium famous, especially during hockey games. [18] The designers originally estimated that the United Center would be 80% as loud as the Chicago Stadium had been. To amplify noise, they placed angled steel panels around the top level in order to reflect noise back into the arena's bowl. [19]

During hockey season, the Blackhawks use an Allen TH323 Theatre Organ that is a replica of the Chicago Stadium's famous Barton organ. Recreating the old organ's notes took two years. [20]

The building is 140 feet (43 m) tall, [21] and is of concrete and steel construction, with 3,500 tons of steel being utilized in its construction. [22] [ self-published source ] While the Blackhawks and Bulls had long planned another arena, an inflated real estate market and the early 1990s recession delayed the project until financing was secured from an international syndicate, with funding by banks from Japan, Australia and France. [23] The arena originally had 216 luxury sky-boxes, [19] [23] the most of any professional hockey or basketball venue at the time of its opening. [19] But after the 2009–10 renovation, this had been decreased to 169 executive suites spread across its three levels of suites. [24] It also was originally constructed with 3,000 club seats. [19]

Architects originally proposed utilizing limestone and granite for its exterior, however the owners instead decided to have a less expensive precast concrete exterior. [19]

Per the team owners' request, the City of Chicago closed a section of Monroe Street west of the stadium, as the venue's footprint extends into where the road's sidewalk had previously been located. When the venue opened, Chicago Tribune architecture critic Blair Kamin criticized this street closure and other aspects as the venue's design as isolating the venue from its surrounding neighborhood. He argued that the venue's design had intentionally closed the arena off from its surroundings, which at the time included the (since-demolished) Henry Horner Homes public housing. [19]

Events

Sports

Basketball

The arena was the Bulls' home during their second run of three consecutive championships, hosting the 1996, 1997, and 1998 NBA Finals. The Bulls won the 1996 and 1997 series in the sixth game at home, but won the 1998 series at the Delta Center in Salt Lake City, Utah.

In 2020, it hosted the NBA All-Star Game. [25]

Hockey

The arena has hosted the Stanley Cup Finals three times: in 2010, 2013, and 2015. The Blackhawks clinched two Stanley Cups on the ice of their opponent in the sixth game of the series (Philadelphia's Wachovia Center in 2010 and Boston's TD Garden in 2013). The Blackhawks won the 2015 Finals against the Tampa Bay Lightning at home in the sixth game, the first time since 1938 the Hawks clinched the Cup in Chicago. [26]

In 2017 it also hosted the 2017 NCAA Division I Frozen Four April 6–8, marking the only Frozen Four in history to be hosted in Chicago let alone the state of Illinois.

Both the 2017–18 and 2018–19 seasons saw the United Center hosting the University of Wisconsin Badgers and Notre Dame Fighting Irish rivalry game.

The Illinois State High School Hockey Championships are hosted at the United Center yearly for the Blackhawk Cup. [27]

NCAA basketball

In addition to 41 Bulls and Blackhawks games each year, the United Center has hosted other sporting events such as University of Illinois basketball, the Big Ten men's basketball tournament (from the first tournament in 1998 to 2001, then in odd-numbered years from 2003 to 2007 and again in 2013, 2015, 2019 and 2023), [28] [29] the Men's NCAA basketball tournament (hosted six times, including 2022), the Champions Classic (in 2013, 2015, 2017 and 2023), the Roundball Classic, and the Great Eight Classic.

Professional wrestling

The United Center was also the site of the known then as the World Wrestling Federation pay-per-view SummerSlam in 1994—the first major event held inside the building, and also the only major event held in the building, now known as the WWE, as they have traditionally held their Chicago events at Allstate Arena. [30] It also hosted the last of WCW's annual Spring Stampede pay-per-views in 2000. On March 3, 2018, WWE returned to the United Center for the first time in over 20 years with a Raw brand "Road to WrestleMania" house show.

AEW Rampage: The First Dance at the United Center in August 2021 CM Punk AEW Debut at United Center.jpg
AEW Rampage: The First Dance at the United Center in August 2021

During a special episode of AEW Dynamite , titled Fight For the Fallen on July 28, 2021, Tony Schiavone announced that All Elite Wrestling (AEW) would host the second episode of their television series, AEW Rampage , at the United Center on August 20, 2021, subtitled "The First Dance" in what would be the first televised wrestling event to take place in the United Center since 2000. [31] The event marked Chicago native CM Punk's AEW debut and return to professional wrestling after a retirement of 7 years from the sport. [32] AEW also held another event at the United Center in partnership with New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) on June 26, 2022, titled AEW×NJPW: Forbidden Door. [33] AEW then hosted the premiere of AEW Collision on Saturday, June 17, 2023, with the return of CM Punk being a headliner for the event. The venue also hosted the AEW pay-per-view All Out on September 3, 2023.

Mixed martial arts

On January 28, 2012, the Ultimate Fighting Championship held its first nationally televised event at the arena. UFC on Fox 2 was the UFC's second live prime-time event on Fox. The headlining fight was former UFC Light-Heavyweight Champion Rashad Evans vs. Phil Davis, with Evans winning by unanimous decision. [34] The UFC announced in mid-January 2015 that the United Center would be host of UFC on Fox 16. [35] The United Center also hosted UFC on Fox: Johnson vs. Dodson in 2013 and UFC on Fox: Henderson vs. Thomson in 2014.

On June 9, 2018, the United Center hosted UFC 225 which was its first PPV event. [36] [37] [38]

On June 8, 2019, the United Center hosted UFC 238.

Bull riding

On the weekend of March 5–6, 2011, the Professional Bull Riders made their Built Ford Tough Series debut at the United Center. [39] It was their third Chicago-area visit, having previously visited Rosemont's Allstate Arena in 2006 and 2008. The event at the United Center presented a unique scenario as instead of dirt, white crushed stone was used to cover the arena floor.

Tennis

In September 2018, the United Center hosted the second edition of the Laver Cup. The tennis competition will feature Team Europe vs. Team World.

Gymnastics

On October 13, 2016, the arena hosted the Kellogg's Tour of Gymnastics Champions. [40]

Entertainment

Concerts

With a seating capacity of 23,500 for concerts, the United Center has been a home to many concert performances. The first was Billy Joel, who stated the "...acoustics could use some work.." Olivia Rodrigo, P!nk, New Kids on the Block, Guns N' Roses, Prince, Beyoncé, Adele, The Smashing Pumpkins, Radiohead, Taylor Swift, Madonna, U2, Rolling Stones, Tina Turner, Van Halen, Iron Maiden, Aerosmith, KISS, Bon Jovi, Barbra Streisand, Billie Eilish, Bruce Springsteen, Paul McCartney, Janet Jackson, Blackpink, Celine Dion, Coldplay, BTS, Stray Kids, The Who, Pearl Jam, Green Day, blink-182, Jay-Z, Mary J. Blige, Nicki Minaj, Ariana Grande, Lady Gaga, Muse, The Killers, Rod Wave, Megan thee Stallion, Dua Lipa and Sabrina Carpenter have all had sold-out shows for their concerts in this arena, as well as Dave Matthews Band, who released its 1998 show at the venue, entitled Live in Chicago 12.19.98 at the United Center. [41] Contemporary Christian music has also been played at this venue, on tours such as the Tomlin UNITED tour in June 2022, featuring Hilllsong UNITED, Chris Tomlin, and Pat Barrett.

Rod Wave Concert at the United Center in November 2023 RodWaveChicago2023.jpg
Rod Wave Concert at the United Center in November 2023

Family events

Ringling Bros & Barnum & Bailey Circus performing at the United Center in November 2014 Ringling Bros. at United Center (15844419545).jpg
Ringling Bros & Barnum & Bailey Circus performing at the United Center in November 2014

The United Center has also provided a Chicago home for the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus (last performance was 2016, and they permanently shut down on May 21, 2017) and Disney on Ice, which occur once per year; the Bulls and Blackhawks have a tradition of taking a two-week road trip when the circus is in town. [42] After Ringling left Chicago for one final time in November 2016, the Bulls and Blackhawks allowed Ringling's sister production Disney on Ice to perform its last two-week show in February 2017, before being condensed to a one-week period effective February 2018.

Television events

On May 17, 2011, Oprah The Farewell Season: Oprah's Surprise Spectacular was taped at the United Center. The program aired on television on May 23 and 24, 2011. Pictures from the event are displayed inside the arena entrance on the wall of Gate 4. [43]

Political events

The United Center was also the venue of the 1996 Democratic National Convention, where the Democratic Party nominated as its presidential and vice-presidential candidates Bill Clinton and Al Gore, the incumbent holders of the respective offices, who would be reelected as a result of the general election held that November. The United Center also hosted the 2024 Democratic National Convention. [44]

Renovations

Late 2000s club additions and 300 level renovation

In 2008, the United Center saw the debut of the Harris Club, private premium seating area that filled space previous occupied by several club-level suites. The Harris Club was an open lounge premium seating area with a capacity of 236 ticketholders fitted with amenities such including a Nintendo Wii, a pool table, three bars, a buffet, and multiple televisions. [45] [46] Another change was the addition of two bars on the 300 level with open views to the arena bowl. [46]

Panorama of the United Center during a Blackhawks game in December 2023 20231227 09 Hawks win! (53707615097).jpg
Panorama of the United Center during a Blackhawks game in December 2023

In time for the 2009–10 season of its sports tenants, the United Center's 300 level saw its concourse renovated with the addition of 144 flat screen televisions, new food and beverage stations above select seating sections and two new bars that open up to panoramic views of the arena. During the 2010 off-season, two additional bars with panoramic views of the arena were added along with the other two that had been added the previous year. Another notable addition were illuminated signs on each side of the arena's 300 level seating bowl reading "Welcome to the Madhouse". [47] [48] [49] The United Center also renovated several of its club-level suites into 32 "theater boxes", which were opera-style boxes seating four-people seating areas with access to an upscale restaurant-style lounge area shared with the other theater boxes. The theater boxes were built on the opposite end of the seating bowl as the Harris Club. [45] [50]

2010s changes

After the 2012–13 season, a third panoramic LED bar was installed around the 300 level, which required the removal of the "Welcome to the Madhouse" signs. [48]

A new court floor design was added for the Bulls' 2015–16 season and includes multiple changes. The iconic bull head logo at center court has increased in size by 75% and the image of a basketball that was previously behind the logo has been removed. The "CHICAGO BULLS" text on the endlines has been changed to the font used in the official Bulls logo to make the court design more consistent with the Bulls brand, and the same font has been applied to the "Bulls.com" and the "@ChicagoBulls" text on the north apron of the court. The lines on the court have been changed from red and white to all black to emphasize the bold colors of the Bulls brand. The four stars from the City of Chicago flag have been added to the south apron of the court to highlight the team's civic pride and incorporate the "Chicago Basketball" branding campaign. [51] As of the 2024-2025 Bulls season, the current court features sponsor FanDuel in on the endlines with a smaller text of "CHICAGO BULLS", and Calamos replacing "Bulls.com" and the "@ChicagoBulls" text on the north apron of the court.

Exterior of the "atrium" addition, viewed while the 2017 NHL Draft was being held at the arena 2017 NHL Entry Draft (35346024092).jpg
Exterior of the "atrium" addition, viewed while the 2017 NHL Draft was being held at the arena
Interior of the "atrium" during the 2017 NHL draft 2017 NHL Entry Draft (35346009152).jpg
Interior of the "atrium" during the 2017 NHL draft

In March 2017, the United Center opened a new 190,000 square foot privately-funded "atrium" addition. The addition featured office space on its second, third, and fourth floors and a gathering place on its first floor which is open to fans and visitors before, during, and after events. The statue of Michael Jordan which formerly sat outside the arena was relocated to the atrium. [52]

Panorama of the United Center during a Bulls game in January 2020 United Center pano.jpg
Panorama of the United Center during a Bulls game in January 2020

In 2019, a new scoreboard manufactured by Mitsubishi Electric was added to the United Center. At its unveiling, the scoreboard was the largest and highest-resolution scoreboard in any dual-purpose NHL/NBA arena. [53] The scoreboard has a 8,600 square feet (800 m2) display with 4 mm pixel spacing, [54] six independent moving panels, and a continuous inner ring display. [53] New audio and lighting systems were installed alongside the scoreboard upgrade. [53]

2020s changes

On October 17, 2024, The United Center, proudly marked its 30th anniversary during the 2024–2025 Bulls and Blackhawks season – celebrating three decades of iconic moments, world-class entertainment, and legendary sports history. Since opening its doors in 1994, the United Center hosts more than 200 events each year and has welcomed more than 70 million fans through its gates, solidifying its reputation as one of the leading, premier venues in the world. The arena continues to be a cornerstone of Chicago's rich cultural fabric, and this milestone honors the legacy and future of this arena. [55]

Sportsbook Lounge

On February 1, 2022, the United Center and FanDuel Group announced a partnership to develop a sportsbook lounge located off the United Center atrium. The two-story venue was built out as a non-wagering space complete with FanDuel branding with screens featuring other live sports events. With the lounge opened in 2023, betting is still contingent on approval from the Illinois Gaming Board. [56]

Neighborhood development 1901 Project

The Reinsdorf and Wirtz families who own the United Center and much of the surrounding land have considered development schemes for the area. In 2024, they submitted a zoning application for a potential $7 billion "mega-development." Named the 1901 Project for the United Center's address number, the plan includes almost 9,500 new housing units and related neighborhood amenities and business spaces. Like most mega-developments, the project would be phased and could take many years to realize. [57]

Banners

The following banners hang from the rafters of the United Center honoring past and present Bulls and Blackhawks.

Bulls

Chicago Bulls retired numbers and honorees
No.PlayerPosition/chargeTenureDate retired
4 Jerry Sloan G/SF 1966–1976February 17, 1978
10 Bob Love F 1968–1976January 14, 1994
23 Michael Jordan SG 1984–1993
1995–1998
November 1, 1994
33 Scottie Pippen SF 1987–1998
2003–2004
December 9, 2005
Phil Jackson Coach1987–1989 (assistant)
1989–1998 (head coach)
May 5, 1999
Johnny Kerr Coach
Business manager
broadcaster
1966–1968 (head coach)
1973–1975 (business manager)
1977–2009 (broadcaster)
February 10, 2009
Jerry Krause General managerMarch 26, 1985April 7, 2003October 31, 2003

Championship banners

Blackhawks

Chicago Blackhawks retired numbers
No.PlayerPositionCareerNo. retirement
1 Glenn Hall G 1957–1967November 20, 1988
3 Keith Magnuson D 1969–1980November 12, 2008
Pierre Pilote D 1955–1968
7 Chris Chelios D 1990–1999February 25, 2024
9 Bobby Hull LW 1957–1972December 18, 1983
18 Denis Savard C 1980–1990
1995–1997
March 19, 1998
21 Stan Mikita C 1958–1980October 19, 1980
35 Tony Esposito G 1969–1984November 20, 1988
81 Marian Hossa RW 2009–2018November 20, 2022

Championship banners

Statues

Several statues of Bulls and Blackhawks greats exist inside and around the outside of the arena.

The most well-known of these is the statue of Michael Jordan, also known as "The Spirit", on the east side of the arena in an atrium (opened in 2017) outside Gate Four. Originally installed in 1994, during Jordan's first retirement and just after the arena's opening, the statue features Jordan mid-dunk over an opposing player, with his tenures with the Bulls and career stats engraved on the bottom. The statue was initially located directly in front of the arena.

In 2000, in honor of the team's 75th anniversary, a statue of various Blackhawks greats from different eras, along with the franchise's Indian head logo, was erected on the north side of the stadium across Madison Street, near the former Chicago Stadium site. The back of the statue features the names of all Blackhawks players up to that point, along with a marble plaque commemorating Chicago Stadium. In October 2020, the statue was vandalized in protest of the team's use of Native American iconography as a logo and was temporarily removed for repairs.

Blackhawks legends Bobby Hull and Stan Mikita received bronze statues in their honor outside of the United Center during the 2011–12 NHL season. [58]

In 2011, a bronze bust of Bulls great Scottie Pippen was dedicated in the stadium's first-floor concourse.

Sponsorship

United Center's original logo from 1994 to 2011 United Center Logo.svg
United Center's original logo from 1994 to 2011
United Center's logo since 2011 United Center logo.svg
United Center's logo since 2011

United Airlines paid about $1.8 million per year in 2014 for its naming rights. [59]

In May 2010, United announced they would be merging with Continental Airlines resulting in the United name being kept but with Continental's globe logo and corporate look being retained, eliminating the tulip emblem. This rebranding would be completed in October 2010, just before the 2010–11 NBA and NHL seasons started. Despite this change, the arena continued to use United's previous tulip logo for the 2010–11 season and in the 2011 NHL and NBA playoffs. In the summer of 2011, all the previous United tulip signs were at last replaced with the globe logo to reflect the new identity of the combined airline in time for the 2011–12 NHL and NBA seasons and onwards, nearly a year after the merger and identity change had initially gone into effect by United themselves. Two new lit signs on the east and west ends of the arena saying "United Center" with the United globe in the middle were also revealed below the upper-level suites complementing the former "Madhouse" signs on the north and south sides.

In December 2013, it was announced that an agreement had been reached to keep United's naming rights for the arena for another 20 years. The United Center will see a series of updates and upgrades to the interior and exterior of the building. New signage, additional LED boards, and other elements have been added after reaching this agreement. LED screens have been installed on the north side of the arena along with a panoramic LED board on the 300 level, eliminating the "Welcome To The Madhouse" sign.

Anheuser-Busch has also established a sponsorship. They are partners with both the Chicago Bulls and Chicago Blackhawks and have gained rights to signage inside the arena along with a pub.[ citation needed ]

PepsiCo and the United Center announced on July 12, 2023, a multi-year partnership to become the official soft drink of the United Center, Chicago Bulls and Chicago Blackhawks, replacing Coca-Cola. [60]

Seating capacity

Record attendance

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Target Center</span> Arena in Minnesota, United States

Target Center is a multi-purpose arena located in Minneapolis that opened in 1990. It hosts major family shows, concerts, sporting events, graduations and private events. Target Corporation, founded and headquartered in Minneapolis since 1902, has held the naming rights to the arena since its opening.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Footprint Center</span> Multipurpose sports arena in Phoenix, Arizona

Footprint Center is a multi-purpose arena in Phoenix, Arizona. It opened under the name America West Arena on June 6, 1992, at a cost of $89 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Airlines Center</span> Indoor arena in Dallas, Texas

The American Airlines Center (AAC) is a multi-purpose indoor arena located in the Victory Park neighborhood in downtown Dallas, Texas. The arena serves as the home of the Dallas Stars of the National Hockey League and Dallas Mavericks of the National Basketball Association. The arena is also used for concerts and other live entertainment. It opened on July 17, 2001, at a cost of $420 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KeyBank Center</span> Multipurpose indoor arena in Buffalo, New York

KeyBank Center is a multipurpose indoor arena located in Buffalo, New York, United States. Originally known as Marine Midland Arena, the venue has since been named HSBC Arena and First Niagara Center. Home to the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League since 1996, is the largest indoor arena in Western New York, seating 19,070. It replaced the Sabres' former home, Buffalo Memorial Auditorium, where the team played from 1970 to 1996. The venue is also home to the Buffalo Bandits of the National Lacrosse League.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crypto.com Arena</span> Multi-purpose indoor arena in Los Angeles, California

Crypto.com Arena is a multi-purpose indoor arena in downtown Los Angeles. Opened on October 17, 1999, as Staples Center, it is located next to the Los Angeles Convention Center complex along Figueroa Street, and has since been considered a part of L.A. Live. Owned and operated by Anschutz Entertainment Group (AEG), it is the home venue of the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League (NHL)—which are both owned in part by AEG's founder Philip Anschutz, as well as the WNBA's Los Angeles Sparks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nationwide Arena</span> Arena in Columbus, Ohio, United States

Nationwide Arena is a multi-purpose arena in the Arena District of Columbus, Ohio, United States. Since completion in 2000, the arena has served as the home of the Columbus Blue Jackets of the National Hockey League (NHL). It is one of two facilities in Columbus, along with Greater Columbus Convention Center, that hosts events during the annual Arnold Classic, a sports and fitness event hosted by actor, bodybuilder, and former governor of California Arnold Schwarzenegger.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ARCO Arena</span> Arena in Sacramento, California, United States

ARCO Arena was an indoor arena located in Sacramento, California, United States. Opened in 1988, it was the home of the Sacramento Kings of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1988 to 2016. It hosted nearly 200 spectator events each year. The arena was named for ARCO, at the time in 1988, a Los Angeles–based independent oil and gas company that today is now a brand owned by Findlay, Ohio–based Marathon Petroleum. It was later named for Sleep Train, a chain of mattress and bed retailers based in Rocklin, California, that at the time of the agreement was a subsidiary of Mattress Firm, a Houston-based retailer that has since re-branded all Sleep Train stores as Mattress Firm. Several major entertainers have performed at the venue, including Bruno Mars and Linkin Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frost Bank Center</span> Arena in San Antonio, Texas, United States

Frost Bank Center is a multi-purpose indoor arena on the east side of San Antonio, Texas, United States. It is the home of the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bradley Center</span> Former arena in downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin

The Bradley Center was a multi-purpose arena located on the northwest corner of North Vel R. Phillips Ave. and West State Streets in downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smoothie King Center</span> Multi-purpose indoor arena in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Smoothie King Center is a multi-purpose indoor arena in New Orleans, Louisiana. It is located in the city's Central Business District, adjacent to Caesars Superdome. The arena opened in 1999 as New Orleans Arena and has been home to the New Orleans Pelicans of the National Basketball Association (NBA) since 2002. The New Orleans VooDoo of the Arena Football League played their home games in the arena from 2004 until the team disbanded in 2008. The VooDoo resumed play at the arena in March 2011, until after the 2015 AFL season when the franchise folded.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">State Farm Arena</span> Arena located in Atlanta, Georgia

State Farm Arena is a multi-purpose arena located in Atlanta, Georgia. The arena serves as the home venue for the Atlanta Hawks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). It also served as home to the Atlanta Thrashers of the National Hockey League from 1999 to 2011, before the team moved to Winnipeg, as well as the Atlanta Dream of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) from 2008 to 2016 and 2019, and the temporary home of Georgia Tech basketball in 2011. It opened in 1999 as Philips Arena at a cost of $213.5 million, replacing the Omni Coliseum. It is owned by the Atlanta Fulton County Recreation Authority and operated by the Hawks, owned by Tony Ressler along with a group of investors including Grant Hill.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolstein Center</span> Indoor arena in Cleveland, Ohio, United States

The Bert L. and Iris S. Wolstein Center is a 13,610-seat indoor arena located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States, on the campus of Cleveland State University (CSU). It is home to the Cleveland State Vikings men's and women's basketball teams and previously served as the home of the Cleveland Crunch of the National Professional Soccer League and Major Indoor Soccer League from 1992 to 2005 and the Cleveland Charge of the NBA G League from 2021 to 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wells Fargo Center (Philadelphia)</span> Multi-purpose arena in Pennsylvania, US

The Wells Fargo Center is a multi-purpose indoor arena located in Philadelphia. It serves as the home of the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League (NHL), the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the Philadelphia Wings of the National Lacrosse League (NLL). In the 2019-2020 edition of the NBA, the Philadelphia 76ers drew an average attendance of 20,628 in 35 home games, the highest in the NBA. The Wells Fargo Center lies at the southwest corner of the South Philadelphia Sports Complex, which includes Lincoln Financial Field, Citizens Bank Park, and Xfinity Live!.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago Stadium</span> Former indoor arena in Chicago, Illinois, United States

The Chicago Stadium was an indoor arena in Chicago that opened in 1929, closed in 1994 and was demolished in 1995. When it was built, it was the largest indoor arena in the world with a maximum seating capacity of 26,000. It was the home of the National Hockey League's Chicago Blackhawks and the National Basketball Association's Chicago Bulls. It was used for numerous other sporting events, opening with a championship boxing match in March 1929. The Stadium was built by Paddy Harmon, a promoter, who sank his entire fortune into the project, only to lose control to the Stadium shareholders. After exiting receivership in 1935, the Stadium was owned by the Norris and Wirtz families until its closure in 1994. It was replaced by the United Center built across the street, also owned in part by the Wirtz family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UW–Milwaukee Panther Arena</span> Arena in Wisconsin, United States

The UW–Milwaukee Panther Arena is an indoor arena located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The arena, which seats as many as 12,700 people and offers 41,700 square feet (3,874 m2) of floor space, is part of a larger downtown campus, that includes the Milwaukee Theatre and Wisconsin Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chartway Arena</span> Multipurpose arena in Virginia

Chartway Arena at the Ted Constant Convocation Center is a 219,330-square-foot (20,376 m2), multi-purpose arena in Norfolk, Virginia, United States, on the campus of Old Dominion University. It is operated by Oak View Group. Chartway Arena is part of the University Village project, a 75-acre (30 ha) development that features a shopping center that includes restaurants, offices, research labs and residences with connections to the campus. It has 7,319 seats, 862 upper club/priority seats, 16 suites, and a jumbotron scoreboard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sports in Chicago</span>

Sports in Chicago include many professional sports teams. Chicago is one of eleven U.S. cities to have teams from the five major American professional team sports. Chicago has been named as the "Best Sports City" by Sporting News three times: 1993, 2006, and 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delta Center</span> Arena in Salt Lake City

The Delta Center is an indoor venue in Salt Lake City. Opened in 1991, the arena is the home of the Utah Jazz of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the Utah Hockey Club of the National Hockey League (NHL). The arena has a seating capacity of 18,306 for basketball, up to 16,200 for ice hockey and indoor football, and 20,000 for concerts. It has 56 luxury suites and 668 club seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Statue of Michael Jordan</span> Public sculpture in Chicago

The statue of Michael Jordan, also known as The Spirit, is a bronze sculpture by Omri Amrany and Julie Rotblatt-Amrany that has been located inside the United Center in the Near West Side community area of Chicago since March 1, 2017. The sculpture was originally commissioned after Jordan's initial retirement following three consecutive NBA championships and unveiled prior to the Bulls taking residence in their new home stadium the following year. Depicting Basketball Hall of Fame member Michael Jordan and unveiled outside the United Center on November 1, 1994, the 12-foot (3.7 m) sculpture stands atop a 5-foot (1.52 m) black granite base. Although not critically well received, the statue has established its own legacy as a meeting place for fans at subsequent Bulls championships and as a rallying point for Chicago Blackhawks fans.

References

  1. Maidenberg, Micah (October 1, 2014). "Blackhawks, Bulls Owners Mull Office Project Next to United Center". Crain's Chicago Business . Retrieved February 15, 2015.
  2. "Cleveland Cavaliers vs. Chicago Bulls". Chicago Tribune . March 19, 2010. Archived from the original on March 3, 2014. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  3. "Red Wings 3, Blackhawks 2, OT". National Hockey League. Associated Press. April 11, 2010. Archived from the original on June 16, 2010. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  4. Thompson, Phil (March 20, 2019). "A new scoreboard is coming to the United Center. It will have the largest high-def screens among NBA and NHL arenas". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on June 8, 2022. Retrieved June 7, 2022.
  5. Sullivan, Paul; Reardon, Patrick (April 7, 1992). "Dignitaries Dig in at New Stadium Fete". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved May 15, 2012.
  6. 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–" . Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  7. "International Facilities Group – United Center". Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved October 18, 2011.
  8. Weiss, Lois (January 4, 1995). "Engineers Mark 25th Anniversary". Real Estate Weekly. Archived from the original on March 22, 2008. Retrieved May 15, 2012.
  9. United Center – Emporis.com [usurped]
  10. "Speakers send a strong message". Detroit Free Press (Detroit, Michigan). August 27, 1996. Archived from the original on May 21, 2019. Retrieved October 12, 2019.
  11. "See inside the United Center's transformation for the DNC". Archived from the original on August 21, 2024. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  12. "COVID-19 Updates | United Center". www.unitedcenter.com. Retrieved March 30, 2020.
  13. "The Michael Jordan statue has new home inside the United Center atrium". Time Out Chicago. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  14. https://www.espn.com/nba/attendance/_/year/2024
  15. Ice to Hardwood: United Center Photo Timelapse
  16. "A Closer Look Inside The United Center". Chicago Tribune . September 7, 1994. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  17. "Chicago Blackhawks: Pros And Cons To New United Center "L" Train". Fox Sports. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  18. Markus, Robert (September 17, 1994). "Hawks Quiet in Opener". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Kamin, Blair (August 21, 1994). "Throughly Modern Milieu". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  20. Smith, Marcia C. (September 7, 1994). "Like Stadium, New Organ Will Be More Versatile". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on May 10, 2015. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  21. "United Center, Chicago". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 14, 2015. Retrieved December 30, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  22. Knupke, Gene W. (March 13, 2006). Profiles of American / Canadian Sports Stadiums and Arenas. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN   978-1-4628-3676-5.
  23. 1 2 Davis, Robert (April 6, 1992). "Work Set To Start On New Arena". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on May 6, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  24. "Premium Seating and Suites at the United Center". National Basketball Association. Archived from the original on June 21, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  25. "Chicago to host NBA All-Star 2020". National Basketball Association. November 9, 2017. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  26. "Chicago Blackhawks fans anticipating Stanley Cup". Chicago Tribune. June 15, 2015. Archived from the original on June 16, 2015. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
  27. "2010 Blackhawk Cup To Be Decided at the United Center On Friday Night". National Hockey League. March 23, 2010. Archived from the original on June 27, 2013. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  28. "2013 Big Ten men's basketball tournament". Big Ten Conference. Archived from the original on May 27, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  29. "Big Ten tournament History". Big Ten Conference. Archived from the original on November 19, 2015. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  30. "Chicago Bulls Media Guide: United Center Information" (PDF). National Basketball Association. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 3, 2007. Retrieved August 19, 2007.
  31. "AEW Rampage: The First Dance". Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  32. Raimondi, Marc (August 20, 2021). "CM Punk makes pro-wrestling return, signs with All Elite Wrestling". ESPN. Archived from the original on August 21, 2021. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
  33. Barrasso, Justin (April 20, 2022). "Tony Khan Announces First-Ever AEW, NJPW Joint Pay-Per View Event". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on April 21, 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
  34. Erickson, Matt (January 28, 2012). "Evans Wins Big 1". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on January 30, 2012. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  35. Staff (January 14, 2015). "UFC on FOX 16 official for July 25 at Chicago's United Center". mmajunkie.com. Archived from the original on July 29, 2023. Retrieved February 28, 2018.
  36. Erickson, Matt (November 5, 2012). "UFC's 2013 schedule on FOX network kicks off on Jan. 26 at United Center in Chicago". MMAjunkie.com. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
  37. "UFC® on FOX: UFC returns to Chicago with January title fight". Ultimate Fighting Championship. November 15, 2012. Archived from the original on March 5, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2012.
  38. Matt Erickson (October 24, 2013). "UFC on FOX Sports 10 heads to Chicago". mmajunkie.com. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved October 24, 2013.
  39. "PBR Announces 2011 BFTS Schedule". Professional Bull Riders. September 21, 2010. Archived from the original on September 28, 2010. Retrieved September 21, 2010.
  40. "2016 Kellogg's Tour of Gymnastics Champions takes center stage beginning Sept. 15". usagym.org. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved March 26, 2019.
  41. "Top 20 Most Impactful Moments in United Center History". CSN Chicago. Archived from the original on September 9, 2015. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  42. Kuc, Chris (January 28, 2013). "Practices Few and Far Between for Blackhawks". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on February 6, 2013. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  43. Rosenthal, Phil (May 18, 2011). "Oprah Winfrey Spectacle sSands Out in a Sea of Farewells". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on November 1, 2013. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  44. Democrats choose Chicago for their 2024 convention Archived April 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine NBC News, April 12, 2023
  45. 1 2 Elejalde-Ruiz, Alexia (October 15, 2009). "First class fans". Chicago Tribune/RedEye. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  46. 1 2 "Home improvements at the United Center". National Basketball Association. October 13, 2009. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  47. Vettel, Phil (November 19, 2009). "The United Center's New Concessions Offerings Are Playoff Caliber". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
  48. 1 2 ""Madhouse on Madison" Signs Removed from United Center". NBC Chicago. August 7, 2013. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  49. "United Center introduces the Madhouse on Madison". National Basketball Association. July 15, 2009. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  50. "Suns converting eight suites to theater boxes". Sports Business Journal. August 1, 2011. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  51. "Bulls unveil their new court design". CBSSports.com. Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  52. Rios, Courtney (March 2, 2017). "The United Center's New Atrium is Finally Revealed". UrbanMatter. Archived from the original on May 18, 2022. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  53. 1 2 3 "2019 United Center Scoreboard | United Center". www.unitedcenter.com. Archived from the original on July 23, 2019. Retrieved July 23, 2019.
  54. Lieser, Jason (March 20, 2019). "United Center reveals new scoreboard for 2019–20 season for Bulls, Blackhawks". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved July 23, 2019.
  55. "UNITED CENTER CELEBRATES 30 YEARS WITH NEW FOOD AND BEVERAGE OFFERINGS FOR 2024–25 SEASON". UnitedCenter. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  56. Traub, Matt (February 1, 2022). "United Center Announces Plans to Open In-Arena Sportsbook". SportsTravel. Retrieved February 5, 2022.
  57. Ecker, Danny (September 4, 2024). "United Center owners detail vision for 1901 Project". Crains Chicago Business. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
  58. Kuc, Chris (October 22, 2011). "Moving Moment for Hull and Mikita". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on July 1, 2016. Retrieved October 22, 2011.
  59. "Stadium Naming Rights". ESPN. January 14, 2008. Archived from the original on June 19, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
  60. Hawley, Larry (July 12, 2023). "A beverage change is coming to the United Center". WGN-TV . Retrieved July 12, 2023.
  61. "Philadelphia Flyers at Chicago Blackhawks Box Score – December 26, 2008".
  62. "SummerSlam 1994". Pro Wrestling History. Archived from the original on October 23, 2013. Retrieved November 12, 2007.