V Building

Last updated

V Building
V Building.jpg
V Building
General information
StatusOn hold
Location Broad Street, Birmingham, England
Coordinates 52°28′40.91″N1°54′20.91″W / 52.4780306°N 1.9058083°W / 52.4780306; -1.9058083
Construction started2006
CompletedUnknown
Height
Antenna spire152 metres (499 ft)
Roof147 metres (482 ft)
Technical details
Floor count51
Design and construction
Architect(s) Eric Kuhne
Developer Dandara

The V Building (formerly known as Arena Central Tower) was a proposed 51-storey residential skyscraper approved for construction on Broad Street on the Westside of the city centre of Birmingham, England. The tower was part of the larger Arena Central development scheme on the former ATV / Central Television Studios, closed in 1997. The entire development site covered an area of 7.6 acres (31,000 m2). On completion the development was set to include offices, shops, restaurants, cafes, leisure/entertainment, fitness centre and hotel. It was to have been built on the site of a multi-level underground car park next to Alpha Tower, one of the tallest buildings in Birmingham. The total cost of the entire scheme was expected to be £400 million and of the tower, £150 million.

Contents

The estimated completion date was initially set for 2009, but due to setbacks was extended to 2013. In 2009, the developers received a 5-year extension to planning permission; the council turned down a 10-year extension in the hope that work would begin before 2015. [1]

The proposed scheme was cancelled during 2014 and alternative plans, which do not include a tall tower, were approved by Birmingham City Council. [2]

Original proposal

The V Building was not part of the original plan for Arena Central which was submitted in 1998 by Miller Group. No buildings in the design were taller than 20 storeys. However, the design was soon changed and a tower was incorporated later in the year. The design, by HOK Architects, was for a 50-storey tower which had a total height of 245 metres to the top of the spire and a roof height of 187 metres. At the time, that would have made the tower the tallest building in England, and one of the tallest in Europe. The building plan was referred to Deputy Prime Minister, John Prescott, in 2000 who disapproved of the tower and forced it to be scaled down to 187 metres. The amendments to the design were made and the entire scheme later received outline planning consent.

The 9/11 attacks in 2001 resulted in a number of setbacks for the project and it was significantly delayed. The building was considered a potential terrorist target if constructed and, in consequence, the Hampton Trust pulled out of the project as part owners. No news about the development was released for two years.

In 2003, Andy Ruhan of Bridgewaters Capital was found as a partner and papers were signed in 2004. [3] In December 2004, planning permission, which would have run out for the tower in February 2005, was extended to December 2010.

Redesign and a new proposal

Early history

Due to the problems the project encountered, a new masterplan was produced and Multiplex was awarded the contract for construction of the tower. [4] The masterplan unveiled in 2006, however, did not specifically outline the details of individual buildings. A model of the tower was present, though the detail and the roof feature were not on the images released. The shape of the tower in the models confirmed that the design by HOK Architects was not to be used. It was described as going to appear as if it "is squeezed in the middle creating two bulges".

A news article in the Estate Gazette on 17 June 2006 stated that the height of the tower would be 175 metres and the Civil Aviation Authority agreed that it would not have any problems with the tower if it was 175 metres tall; however, they would have to comment on the planning application if any taller. Other news articles said the tower would be of 47 storeys though whether this is in reference to the old design or the new design is unclear.

In September 2006, it was revealed that construction would be delayed yet again. [5] It was also revealed that the tower would be the first constructed part of the development due to the lack of demolition needed on the site.

On 12 February 2007, Arena Central Developments was granted a 250-year lease on the land by Birmingham City Council. [6]

Team

Eric Kuhne of Eric R Kuhne & Associates and Civic Arts Architects was appointed by Dandara Ltd to design the form, the façades, the public realm, the lobbies and commercial tenancies of the tower. The apartments and the technical delivery have been designed by Scott Brownrigg Architects, with whom Eric Kuhne and Civic Arts Architects collaborated.

The design is revealed

The first indication of the design of the tower was revealed on the Pipers Models website. The website presented images of a model of the building that had been produced for the developers to be unveiled at the upcoming MIPIM show in Cannes, France. The design shown was different from what was quoted as having been "squeezed in the middle creating two bulges". Instead the design featured a tower of a 'V' shape rising from the base.

The tower was unveiled at the MIPIM show in Cannes in March 2007. Its name had been changed from Arena Central Tower/ Arena Square Tower to V Building highlighting the 'V' shape on the Suffolk Street Queensway elevation. [7] It was initially quoted as having 50 storeys and being 150 metres tall. [8]

The detailed planning application for the tower was submitted to the Birmingham City Council Planning Department on 13 June 2007 by agents Aims Ltd. [9] The planning application for the tower also contained changes to the masterplan for the site. The proposal was described as:

Erection of new tower to include flats, restaurant & bar together with landscaping, car parking & means of access. Updated masterplan for the Arena Central site, bound by Broad Street, Suffolk Street Queensway, Holliday Street & Bridge Street, in accordance with condition 3 attached to application No. C/04238/97/OUT

The tower was approved by Birmingham City Council Planning Department on 4 October 2007. The Birmingham Post reported that it took two minutes for the councillors to make the decision. Construction of the tower was expected to begin in early 2008 for completion in 2013. [10]

Design

The design of the tower had changed slightly from what was revealed at the MIPIM show in Cannes. The exterior of the building was a mixture of cladding with bars running across the windows. [11] However, this was changed when the new renders for the tower were revealed after the submission of the planning application. The new renders showed the exterior to be brighter in colour. [12]

The planning application explained that the reasoning behind the height decrease from 175 metres to 147 metres was due to the refusal from the adjacent hotel building, Crowne Plaza, to move out of its building and be given hotel space in the new tower, which would have increased the height to 175 metres. The owners of Crowne Plaza, Holiday Inn, had submitted a planning application before the application for V Building to refurbish the hotel.

At street level, near the entrance, there was to have been a plaza area which will consist of vertical concrete slabs with inscriptions written into them. The first two floors will be of double height, containing a restaurant and lounge for residents. The second floor will be cantilevered over the entrance. Beneath these would have been a two-storey underground car park. The footprint was decreased from that of the tower approved in the 2000 masterplan. This was to complement the residential use of the building, which had been proposed as mixed-use in the 2000 masterplan.

Whilst the roof height was planned to be 147 metres, the façade overrun increased the overall height to 152 metres. The roof line has a serrated edge. On the 50th floor there was to have been a sky bar with a public viewing platform, extended to three storeys, above which would have been a plant room. There was to be a total of 706 apartment units in the tower, 60 of which were to have been serviced suites. Facilities for the residents included a lounge on the ground floor and a library. Residents were to have had their own entrance to the building. This would provide access to the residents' reading room. A hotel-style lobby of 3,000 sq ft (280 m2) would have provided public access to the three restaurants and the top floor sky bar.

See also

Notes

  1. Birmingham Post 6 November 2009 (Retrieved 18 March 2011)
  2. Elkes, Neil (5 March 2015). "Arena Central site: Plans for 50-storey skyscraper in Birmingham are ditched". Birmingham Mail. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  3. "Hampton Sell Arena Central", Skyscrapernews.com, 28 February 2003 (Retrieved 18 March 2007)
  4. "Mulitplex To Get Arena Central Contract", Skyscrapernews.com, 22 July 2004 (Retrieved 18 March 2007)
    - "Arena Central Tower back on track" [usurped] , Emporis.com, 20 July 2004 (Retrieved 18 March 2007)
  5. "Miller group figures up again", Birmingham Post, 14 September 2006 (Retrieved 18 March 2007)
  6. "City's tallest building granted lease", Birmingham Post, 13 February 2007 (Retrieved 18 March 2007)
  7. "A v-exciting new look for Brum", Birmingham Mail, 14 March 2007 (Retrieved 18 March 2007)
    - "Kuhne's Arena Central tower unveiled at MIPIM", Building, 15 March 2007 (Retrieved 18 March 2007)
  8. "City's tallest skyscraper on show", BBC News, 14 March 2007 (Retrieved 18 March 2007)
  9. "The V Building goes into planning" [usurped] , Emporis.com, 20 June 2007 (Retrieved 13 July 2007)
  10. "V Building gets the go-ahead", Birmingham Post , 4 October 2007 (Retrieved 5 October 2007)
  11. "V Tower Render", Skyscrapernews
  12. "V Building render", Building

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citypoint</span> Commercial in London, England

Citypoint is a building located on Ropemaker Street on the northern fringe of the City of London, the main financial district and historic nucleus of London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big City Plan</span> Major development plan for the city centre of Birmingham, England

The Big City Plan is a major development plan for the city centre of Birmingham, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">103 Colmore Row</span> Office in Birmingham

103 Colmore Row is a 108-metre tall, 26-storey commercial office building located on Colmore Row, Birmingham, England. Completed in 2021, this building replaced the former NatWest Tower designed by John Madin and completed in 1975. In 2008, a plan by then owners British Land to demolish Natwest Tower and replace it with a taller modern equivalent was approved. This plan never progressed and in 2015 the building passed to the developer Sterling Property Ventures, who successfully applied to have the building demolished. Construction of the new tower began in June 2019 and completed in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">One Snow Hill Plaza</span> Hotel in Birmingham, England

One Snow Hill Plaza is a highrise hotel in Birmingham, England. It is 72 metres (236 ft) tall and was completed in 1973. In 2013 the building was renovated and became a 224-room hotel under the brand Holiday Inn Express.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">22 Bishopsgate</span> Commercial skyscraper in London, England

22 Bishopsgate, also known as Horizon 22, is a commercial skyscraper in London, England. Completed in 2020, it occupies a prominent site in Bishopsgate, in the City of London financial district, and stands at 278 m (912 ft) tall with 62 storeys. The project replaces an earlier plan for a 288 m (945 ft) tower named The Pinnacle, on which construction was started in 2008 but suspended in 2012 following the Great Recession, with only the concrete core of the first seven storeys. The structure was later subjected to a re-design, out of which it became known by its postal address, 22 Bishopsgate. It is the second tallest building in the United Kingdom and the seventeenth tallest building in Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastside, Birmingham</span> District of Birmingham City Centre, England

Eastside is a district of Birmingham City Centre, England that is undergoing a major redevelopment project. The overall cost when completed is expected to be £6–8 billion over ten years which will result in the creation of 12,000 jobs. 8,000 jobs are expected to be created during the construction period. It is part of the larger Big City Plan project.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Mercian</span> Residential in Birmingham, United Kingdom

The Mercian is a 132-metre-tall (433 ft) residential skyscraper on Broad Street in Birmingham, England. It is designed by Glenn Howells Architects, the developer is Moda Living and the main contractor is John Sisk & Son.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Sentinels</span> Residential in Birmingham, England

The Sentinels are two 90 metre tall residential tower blocks on Holloway Head in Birmingham, England. The two towers, called Clydesdale Tower and Cleveland Tower, are both 31 storeys tall and were part of a major regeneration and council home building scheme following World War II which in the 1960s and 1970s saw the construction of hundreds of tower blocks. Originally built and operated by the City of Birmingham, the buildings were part of a stock transfer from Birmingham local authority to Optima Community Association in 1999, and today the buildings are owned by Citizen housing association. The Sentinels were the tallest purely residential tower blocks in the city until the completion of the 102 metre tall skyscraper Bank Tower 2 in 2019. They are also surpassed by the 132 metre tall residential tower known as The Mercian located on Broad Street with 42 floors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snowhill</span> Hotel, residential, office and retail in Birmingham, England

Snowhill is a mixed-use development in the Colmore business district, known historically as Snow Hill, in Central Birmingham, England. The area, between Snow Hill Queensway and Birmingham Snow Hill station, is being redeveloped by the Ballymore Group. The £500 million phased scheme has been partly completed on the site of a former surface car park adjacent to the railway station and West Midlands Metro terminus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Regal Tower</span> Building in Birmingham, England

Regal Tower is a proposed skyscraper to be constructed on a site bounded by Broad Street, Oozells Way and Sheepcote Street in Ladywood, just outside of Central Birmingham, England. The proposal consists of a 56 storey tower, measuring 200.5 metres (658 ft) tall, housing retail units, a luxury hotel, residential apartments and car parking. Provision has been made for 256 serviced apartments, although these could make way for additional hotel space. The tower has been designed by Aedas and was proposed by Regal Property Group, with DTZ Debenham Tie Leung acting on their behalf. If completed as originally planned, the skyscraper would be the second tallest building in the UK outside of London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plot 3a Princes Dock</span> Mixed-use in England

Plot 3a Princes Dock was a 34-storey mixed use skyscraper approved for construction alongside Prince's Dock at the waterfront of Liverpool, England. It was to stand alongside the likes of 1 Princes Dock and Alexandra Tower. Planning permission was granted for the building on two occasions ; despite this, construction never commenced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shanghai Tower (Liverpool)</span> Mixed in England

Shanghai Tower is a proposed 50-storey skyscraper, to be built as part of the multibillion-pound Liverpool Waters development in Liverpool, England. The proposal pays homage to Shanghai in China, which is a sister city of Liverpool. As of 2017 Shanghai tower was not included in the scheme central docks master plan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pinnacle One Yonge</span> Skyscraper complex in Toronto, Canada

Pinnacle One Yonge is a mixed-use development currently under construction in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It will consist of six skyscrapers ranging in height from 22 to 105 storeys tall. The first tower, Prestige at 65 storeys is completed. The second building known as the SkyTower will be Canada's tallest building.

References