1701 in Canada

← 1700 1699 1698 1701 in Canada → 1702 1703 1704
Decades:	1680s 1690s 1700s 1710s 1720s
See also:	History of Canada Timeline of Canadian history List of years in Canada

Events from the year 1701 in Canada.

Incumbents

• French Monarch: Louis XIV ^[1]
• English, Scottish and Irish Monarch: William III ^{[2] [3]}

Governors

• Governor General of New France: Louis-Hector de Callière ^{[4] [5] [6]}
• Governor of Acadia: Claude-Sébastien de Villieu ^[7]
• Colonial Governor of Louisiana: Sauvolle ^[8]
• Governor of Plaisance: Joseph de Monic ^{[9] [10]}

Events

Full date unknown

• The Peace of Montreal signed: peace treaty between the Iroquois Confederacy and the French. Considered one of the major events in Canada's history, sometimes called the "great peace." ^[11]
• Detroit, Michigan founded as Fort Pontchartrain du détroit by Antoine de Lamothe Cadillac. ^[12]
• War of the Spanish Succession begins in Europe; spreads to North America (Queen Anne's War) in 1702. ^{[13] [14]}

Births

• October 15 - Marie-Marguerite d'Youville, founder of the "Grey Nuns" order; died 1771; she was beatified in 1959, the first Canadian-born saint. ^[15]

Deaths

• April 4 - Guillaume Couture, diplomat in New France (born 1618). ^{[16] [17]}

See also

• List of years in Canada

References

1. "The Reign of Louis XIV (1643-1715): An Overview | University of Kentucky College of Arts & Sciences". history.as.uky.edu. Retrieved 2023-02-06.
2. "William Of Orange". Historic UK. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
3. Cartwright, Mark. "William III of England". World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
4. "Biography – CALLIÈRE, LOUIS-HECTOR DE – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
5. "Illustrious Governor Louis-Hector de Callière". pacmusee.qc.ca. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
6. "de Callière, Louis-Hector National Historic Person". www.pc.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
7. "Biography – VILLIEU, CLAUDE-SÉBASTIEN DE – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
8. Gayarré, Charles (1854). History of Louisiana: The French domination. Redfield.
9. "Biography – MONIC, JOSEPH DE – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
10. "Government House Table of Contents". www.heritage.nf.ca. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
11. Jaenen, Cornelius J. "Peace of Montréal 1701". thecanadianencyclopedia.ca.
12. OpenLibrary.org. "The history of Detroit and Michigan, or, The metropolis illustrated (1884 edition) | Open Library". Open Library. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
13. "War of the Spanish Succession | Causes, Definition, Combatants, Battles, & Outcome | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
14. "The War of the Spanish Succession | First World War of Modern Times". The Royal Hampshire Regiment Museum. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
15. Vatican News. "Marie Marguerite d'Youville (1701-1771) foundress of the Sisters of Charity". Archived from the original on 2006-08-27. Retrieved 2006-10-10.
16. "Biography – COUTURE (Cousture), GUILLAUME (d. 1701) – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
17. "Guillaume COUTURE (COUSTURE) (14 January 1618 - 4 April 1701) - Biography... | GREENERPASTURE". greenerpasture.com. Retrieved 2023-02-07.