1960 in Canada

← 1959 1958 1957 1960 in Canada → 1961 1962 1963
Decades:	1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s
See also:	History of Canada Timeline of Canadian history List of years in Canada

Events from the year 1960 in Canada.

Ann Heggtveit displays her gold medal for slalom skiing, 1960 Winter Olympics

Incumbents

Crown

• Monarch – Elizabeth II ^[1]

Federal government

• Governor General – Georges Vanier ^[2]
• Prime Minister – John Diefenbaker
• Chief Justice – Patrick Kerwin (Ontario)
• Parliament – 24th

Provincial governments

Lieutenant governors

• Lieutenant Governor of Alberta – John Percy Page
• Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia – Frank M. Ross (until October 12) then George Pearkes
• Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba – John S. McDiarmid (until January 15) then Errick Willis
• Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – Joseph Leonard O'Brien
• Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland – Campbell Leonard Macpherson
• Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – Edward Chester Plow
• Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – John Keiller MacKay
• Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island – Frederick Walter Hyndman
• Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Onésime Gagnon
• Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan – Frank Lindsay Bastedo

Premiers

• Premier of Alberta – Ernest Manning
• Premier of British Columbia – W.A.C. Bennett
• Premier of Manitoba – Dufferin Roblin
• Premier of New Brunswick – Hugh John Flemming (until July 12) then Louis Robichaud
• Premier of Newfoundland – Joey Smallwood
• Premier of Nova Scotia – Robert Stanfield
• Premier of Ontario – Leslie Frost
• Premier of Prince Edward Island – Walter Shaw
• Premier of Quebec – Paul Sauvé (until January 2) then Antonio Barrette (January 8 to July 22) then Jean Lesage
• Premier of Saskatchewan – Tommy Douglas

Territorial governments

Commissioners

• Commissioner of Yukon – Frederick Howard Collins
• Commissioner of Northwest Territories – Robert Gordon Robertson

Events

January to June

• January – The Board of Broadcast Governors begins hearings in Winnipeg to determine alternatives to CBC Television. Hearings are conducted throughout the country. Eventually, numerous licences are given to: Halifax—the Finlay MacDonald group—CJCH-TV; Montreal—the Canadian Marconi Co.—CFCF-TV; Ottawa—Ernie Bushnell's group—CJOH-TV; Toronto—Baton—the Bassett group—CFTO-TV; Winnipeg—Ralph S. Misener & Associates—CJAY-TV (CKY-TV); Edmonton—the CBC (CBXT), (which would relieve CFRN-TV of its CBC affiliation); Calgary—the Love organization—CFCN-TV; Vancouver—the Vantel group—CHAN-TV (BCTV).
• January 2 – Paul Sauvé, Premier of Quebec, dies in office.
• January 8 – Antonio Barrette becomes premier of Quebec.
• April 24 – Television station CBWFT signs on for the first time as Radio-Canada Winnipeg.
• June 8 – Saskatchewan election: Tommy Douglas's Co-operative Commonwealth Federation wins a fifth consecutive majority.
• June 22 – 1960 Quebec general election: Barrette's ruling Union nationale, is defeated by the Quebec Liberal Party, led by Jean Lesage, beginning the 'Quiet Revolution' in the historically conservative province. ^[3]
• June 27 – 1960 New Brunswick general election: The Liberals, led by Louis Robichaud defeat the Progressive Conservative government of Hugh John Flemming.

July to December

• July 1 – Status Indians are given the right to vote.
• July 9 – Seven-year-old Roger Woodward became the first person accidentally to fall over the Horseshoe Falls and survive.
• July 12 – Louis Robichaud becomes premier of New Brunswick, replacing Hugh John Flemming.
• July 22 – Vincent Massey becomes the first Canadian to receive the Royal Victorian Chain.
• July 25–27 – The first First Ministers conference is held.
• August 10 – The Canadian Bill of Rights is given royal assent.
• September – York University's first class begins learning.
• September 19 – The University of Calgary is founded.
• December 17 – Quebec becomes the last province to agree to the National Health Act.

Full date unknown

• French beginning to be recognized as language taught in schools outside of Quebec
• L'Anse aux Meadows, evidence of Viking colonization of North America is discovered in Newfoundland
• The Ford Frontenac is introduced exclusively to the Canadian market.

Arts and literature

• February 16 – The new National Gallery of Canada building opens in Ottawa.
• November 2 – The National Theatre School opens in Montreal.

New books

• Milton Acorn: Against a League of Liars
• Farley Mowat: Ordeal by Ice
• Gordon R. Dickson: Necromancer

Awards

• See 1960 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
• Stephen Leacock Award: Pierre Berton, Just Add Water and Stir

Sport

• January 16 – Gordie Howe becomes the leading scorer in National Hockey League history, passing Maurice Richard.
• April 14 – The Montreal Canadiens win their 12th (fifth consecutive) Stanley Cup by defeating the Toronto Maple Leafs 4 games to 0. The deciding game (as well being Maurice Richard's final game) was played in Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto
• May 8 – The Ontario Hockey Association's St. Catharines Teepees win their second (and final) Memorial Cup by defeating the Central Alberta Hockey League's Edmonton Oil Kings 4 games to 2. The deciding Game 6 was played at Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto
• October 6 – Maurice Richard's number (9) is retired by the Montreal Canadiens in a ceremony at the Montreal Forum
• November 26 – The Ottawa Rough Riders win their fifth Grey Cup by defeating the Edmonton Eskimos 16 to 6 in the 48th Grey Cup played at Vancouver's Empire Stadium. Toronto's Ron Stewart became the first Canadian to win the game's official MVP award.

Births

January to June

• January 12 – Oliver Platt, actor
• January 24 – Mark Reeds, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 2015)
• February 11 – Grant Main, rower and Olympic gold medalist
• February 12 – George Elliott Clarke, poet and playwright
• February 14 – Walt Poddubny, ice hockey player and coach (d. 2009)
• February 14 – Meg Tilly, actress and dancer
• February 17 – Lindy Ruff, ice hockey player and coach
• February 28 – Dorothy Stratten, model, actress and murder victim (d. 1980)
• March 7 – Gail Greenough, equestrian ^[4]
• March 13 - John Greyson, filmmaker
• March 15 – Carole Rouillard, long-distance runner
• March 18 - Guy Carbonneau, retired professional ice hockey player
• April 8 - Pat Duncan, politician and sixth (and first female) Premier of Yukon and the first Liberal government
• April 10 – Drew Caldwell, politician
• April 12 - Toren Smith, manga publisher and translator (d. 2013)
• April 20 - Eria Fachin, pop singer
• April 29 – Robert J. Sawyer, science fiction writer
• May 3 – Jennifer Luce, architect
• May 8 - Patrick McKenna, actor
• May 11 - Gildor Roy, actor

July to December

• July 19 – Atom Egoyan, filmmaker
• July 22 – Jane Patterson, judoka
• July 25 – Alain Robidoux, snooker player
• July 28 – Anna Marie Malone, long-distance runner
• July 31 – Dale Hunter, ice hockey player and coach
• August 17 – Chris Potter, actor
• August 27 – Mike Mahovlich, javelin thrower
• August 30
  • Mark Eyking, politician
  • Guy A. Lepage, actor
• September 14 – Callum Keith Rennie, actor
• September 21 – David James Elliott, actor
• September 25 - Sonia Benezra, TV and radio interviewer and personality and actress
• October 8 - François Pérusse, comedian and humor
• November 2 – Paul Martini, pair skater
• November 6 – Kevin Neufeld, rower and Olympic gold medallist
• November 8
  • Anne Dorval, actress
  • Robert Libman, politician, architect and leader of Equality Party
• November 20 - Marc Labrèche, actor, comedian and host
• December 28 – Ray Bourque, ice hockey player

Deaths

January to June

• January 2 – Paul Sauvé, lawyer, soldier, politician and 17th Premier of Quebec (b. 1907)
• February 16 – James Alexander Murray, politician and Premier of New Brunswick (b. 1864)
• February 22 – Paul-Émile Borduas, painter (b. 1905)
• June 13 – Brooke Claxton, politician and Minister (b. 1898)

July to December

• July 26 – Maud Menten, medical scientist (b. 1879)
• August 5 – Arthur Meighen, politician and 9th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1874)
• November 5 – Mack Sennett, actor, producer, screenwriter and film director (b. 1880)
• December 12 – Louis Orville Breithaupt, 18th Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (b. 1890)
• December 19 – Jean Désy, diplomat (b. 1893)
• December 29 – Philippe Panneton, physician, academic, diplomat and writer (b. 1895)
• December 31 – C. D. Howe, politician and Minister (b. 1886)

See also

• 1960 in Canadian television
• List of Canadian films

References

1. "Queen Elizabeth II | The Canadian Encyclopedia". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
2. Lentz, Harris M. (4 February 2014). Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Routledge. p. 143. ISBN   978-1-134-26490-2.
3. Webber, Jeremy (1994). Reimagining Canada: Language, Culture, Community and the Canadian Constitution. McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 44.
4. "Gail Greenough | The Canadian Encyclopedia". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 30 January 2021.