1759 in Canada

Last updated September 21, 2025

Incumbents
Governors
Events
Births
Deaths
References

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1759
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Part of a series on the
History of Canada
Benjamin West's The Death of General Wolfe
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Incumbents

Governors

Governor General of New France: Pierre François de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal
Colonial Governor of Louisiana: Louis Billouart
Governor of Nova Scotia: Charles Lawrence
Commodore-Governor of Newfoundland: Richard Edwards

Events

Tuesday May 22 - A British fleet approaches Quebec.
Thursday June 28 - French fire ships, intended to burn the British fleet, at Quebec, are taken ashore by British sailors.
Thursday July 26 - Carillon (Fort Ticonderoga) is abandoned by the French.
Saturday July 28 - Another French fireship attack fails against the British.
Tuesday July 31 - British forces attempt to take French fortifications at Montmorency and fail bitterly.
August 8 to August 9 - British guns, on Pointe Lévis, fire the lower town of Quebec.
Thursday September 13 - James Wolfe lands a force at Fuller's Cove, between 1 and 2 in the morning. They climb to the Plains of Abraham. At 6 a.m., Marquis de Montcalm is informed that the British have accomplished what he deemed impossible; but discredits the report. With 4,500, he fights about an equal number; but his men cannot resist bayonets. Each leader receives a mortal wound. Wolfe asks an officer to support him so that his followers may not be discouraged by his fall.
Friday September 14 - Montcalm dies in the Château St-Louis.
Monday September 17 - Capitulation of Quebec.
Tuesday September 18 - The British take possession of Quebec.
Proclamation issued by Governor of Nova Scotia invites New Englanders to settle there.

Births

This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (March 2013)

Deaths

September 13 - James Wolfe, British Army officer (born 1727)
September 14 - Marquis de Montcalm, French Military Commander (Born 1712)^[3]

References

↑ Guéganic (2008), p. 13.
↑ "George I". Official web site of the British monarchy. 30 December 2015. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
↑ Scott, Douglas D.; Bleed, Peter; Masich, Andrew E.; Pitsch, Jason (August 1997). "An Inscribed Native American Battle Image From The Little Bighorn Battlefield" . Plains Anthropologist. 42 (161): 287–302. doi:10.1080/2052546.1997.11931824. ISSN 0032-0447.

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v t e 1759 in North America
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