Angela Eagle

Last updated

2015–2016

Following the 28 June 2016 vote of no confidence by Labour MPs in Jeremy Corbyn's leadership, Eagle was reported as considering a challenge for the leadership of the Labour Party, and said she would do so if Corbyn did not resign. [45] [46] Eagle asserted that: "I'm not a Blairite. I'm not a Brownite... I am my own woman, a strong Labour woman." [47] George Eaton of the New Statesman reported that backers of the other potential challenger, Owen Smith, contended that Eagle's 2003 vote in support for the Iraq War and her support for extending airstrikes against ISIS into Syria (in December 2015) might harm her bid against Corbyn, [48] [49] Gary Younge of The Guardian thought it was less clear what Eagle wanted in place of Corbyn's politics. [50]

Eagle announced a leadership challenge to Corbyn on 11 July, saying that "Jeremy Corbyn is unable to provide the leadership this huge task needs. I believe I can". [51] On Tuesday 19 July 2016, Eagle announced she was withdrawing from the leadership election and would back the other candidate opposing Corbyn, Owen Smith, who had received about 20 more nominations from MPs and MEPs than she had. "We need to have a strong and united party so we can be a good opposition, take the fight to the Conservative Government and heal our country. So I am announcing that I will be supporting Owen in that endeavour with all my enthusiasm and might," Eagle said in an interview. [5]

Eagle's Constituency Labour Party in Wallasey were in favour of Corbyn remaining party leader and called upon Eagle to support Corbyn as leader. [52] [53] Her local party in Wallasey declared their support for Jeremy Corbyn as party leader "with an overwhelming majority" and proposed a vote of no-confidence in Eagle. [54] This did not take place as the NEC decided to suspend all Labour constituency party meetings during the leadership election. [55] With the support of Eagle, Wallasey Constituency Labour Party was suspended on 20 July 2016 over claims of bullying. [56] An internal Labour Party investigation concerning complaints about incidents in Eagle's Constituency Labour Party and other events during her leadership campaign reported in October 2016. It confirmed that she had received homophobic abuse during a CLP annual general meeting earlier in the year. [57] Pro-Corbyn activists strongly deny these accusations. [58]

The day following her declaration a brick was thrown through a downstairs window at her constituency office address, and it was reported that her staff had stopped answering the telephones because of "abusive" calls. Eagle herself claimed to have received hundreds of abusive and homophobic messages at this time. [59] It emerged on 21 July that the police had advised Eagle not to hold any open constituency surgeries over fears for her safety, advice which she has agreed to follow with regret. [60] [61] "It’s highly likely that the brick thrown through the window of Angela Eagle’s office was related to her leadership challenge". According to an internal party report, "[t]he position of the window made it very unlikely that this was" an action of "a random passerby" and it "was directly between two Labour offices". The claim "that the building was occupied by many companies and the window was in an unrelated stairwell" was judged to be misleading as "the landlord had a number of companies registered there; in fact the only other occupant is the landlord on the upper floor". [59]

Personal life

Eagle was joined in the House of Commons at the 1997 general election by her twin sister, Maria Eagle. [n 1] The Eagles are one of two pairs of sisters in the Commons, as of 2017, the other being Rachel and Ellie Reeves. They are identical twins. [63]

Eagle is a lesbian, coming out in a newspaper interview in September 1997. [64] [65] She is the second openly lesbian MP, after Maureen Colquhoun in the 1970s. [66] In September 2008, Eagle entered into a civil partnership with Maria Exall [67] [68] who is also involved in the Labour Party through the National Committee. [69]

She is an honorary associate of the National Secular Society. [70]

Eagle was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2021 New Year Honours for parliamentary and political service. [71]

Notes

  1. They are sometimes incorrectly described as the first pair of twins to sit in the Commons together, but in fact the first set of twins is believed to have been James and Richard Grenville, who sat together for Buckingham between 1774 and 1780. [62]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hilary Benn</span> British politician (born 1953)

Hilary James Wedgwood Benn is a British politician who has served as Secretary of State for Northern Ireland since 2024. A member of the Labour Party, he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Leeds South, formerly Leeds Central, since 1999. He previously served in various ministerial positions under Prime Ministers Tony Blair and Gordon Brown from 2001 to 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Eagle</span> British Labour politician

Maria Eagle is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Liverpool Garston, previously Garston and Halewood, since 1997. She has served as Minister of State for Defence Procurement and Industry in the Ministry of Defence since July 2024. She served in the Shadow cabinets of Ed Miliband and Jeremy Corbyn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jon Trickett</span> British Labour politician (born 1950)

Jon Hedley Trickett is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Normanton and Hemsworth, previously Hemsworth, since 1996. He was Shadow Lord President of the Council from 2016 to 2020 and served as Shadow Minister for the Cabinet Office from 2011 to 2013 and 2017 to 2020. He was the Labour Party National Campaign Coordinator under Jeremy Corbyn from 2015 to 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angela Smith, Baroness Smith of Basildon</span> British politician and peer (born 1959)

Angela Evans Smith, Baroness Smith of Basildon is a British politician and life peer serving as Leader of the House of Lords and Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal since 2024. A member of the Labour and Co-operative Parties, she was Member of Parliament (MP) for Basildon from 1997 to 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wallasey (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918 onwards

Wallasey is a constituency in Merseyside created in 1918 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1992 by Angela Eagle, a member of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lisa Nandy</span> British politician (born 1979)

Lisa Eva Nandy is a British Labour Party politician serving as Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport since 2024. She has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Wigan since 2010. Nandy previously served as Shadow Foreign Secretary, Shadow Levelling Up Secretary, Shadow Energy Secretary and Shadow International Development Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shabana Mahmood</span> British politician (born 1980)

Shabana Mahmood is a British politician and barrister who has been serving as Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice since 2024. A member of the Labour Party, she has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Birmingham Ladywood since 2010. Between 2010 and 2024 she held various shadow junior ministerial and shadow cabinet positions under leaders Ed Miliband, Harriet Harman, and Keir Starmer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl Turner (British politician)</span> British Labour politician

Karl William Turner is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Kingston upon Hull East since 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lilian Greenwood</span> British Labour politician

Lilian Rachel Greenwood is a British Labour Party politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Nottingham South since 2010, and the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Future of Roads since July 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Owen Smith</span> British Labour politician (born 1970)

Owen Smith is a British lobbyist and former Labour Party politician. Smith was Member of Parliament (MP) for Pontypridd from 2010 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucy Powell</span> British politician (born 1974)

Lucy Maria Powell is a British politician who has served as Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the Council since July 2024. A member of the Labour and Co-operative parties, she has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Manchester Central since 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angela Rayner</span> Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom since 2024

Angela Rayner is a British politician who has served as Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government since July 2024. She has been Deputy Leader of the Labour Party since 2020 and Member of Parliament (MP) for Ashton-under-Lyne since 2015. Ideologically she identifies as a socialist and as being part of Labour's soft left.

The 2015 Labour Party leadership election was triggered by the resignation of Ed Miliband as Leader of the Labour Party on 8 May 2015, following the party's defeat at the 2015 general election. Harriet Harman, the Deputy Leader, became Acting Leader but announced that she would stand down following the leadership election. It was won by Jeremy Corbyn in the first round. Coterminous with the leadership election, in the 2015 Labour Party deputy leadership election, Tom Watson was elected to succeed Harman as deputy leader.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louise Haigh</span> British politician (born 1987)

Louise Margaret Haigh is a British politician who has served as Secretary of State for Transport since July 2024. A member of the Labour Party, she has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Sheffield Heeley since 2015. She previously held various shadow ministerial and shadow cabinet portfolios between 2015 and 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rebecca Long-Bailey</span> British politician (born 1979)

Rebecca Roseanne Long-Bailey is a British independent, formerly Labour Party politician and solicitor who has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Salford, previously Salford and Eccles, since 2015. She served in the Shadow Cabinet under Jeremy Corbyn, first as Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 2016 to 2017 and then as Shadow Business Secretary from 2017 to 2020. Under Keir Starmer, she served as Shadow Education Secretary for only two months in 2020.

The 2015 Labour Party deputy leadership election was triggered on 8 May 2015 by the resignation of Harriet Harman as Deputy Leader of the Labour Party of the United Kingdom following the party's defeat at the 2015 General Election. Harman, the Deputy Leader of the Labour Party, became Acting Leader following Leader Ed Miliband's resignation. Harman announced on the same day that she would step down as Deputy Leader, with her resignation taking effect when the new Leader and Deputy Leader are elected.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shadow Cabinet of Jeremy Corbyn</span> Shadow Cabinet of the United Kingdom from 2015 to 2020

Jeremy Corbyn assumed the position of Leader of the Opposition after being elected as leader of the Labour Party on 12 September 2015; the election was triggered by Ed Miliband's resignation following the Labour Party's electoral defeat at the 2015 general election when David Cameron formed a majority Conservative government. The usual number of junior shadow ministers were also appointed.

The 2016 Labour Party leadership election was called when a challenge to Jeremy Corbyn as Leader of the Labour Party arose following criticism of his approach to the Remain campaign in the referendum on membership of the European Union and questions about his leadership of the party.

The following list contains a run down of politicians, individuals, Constituency Labour Parties, trade unions, socialist societies, newspapers, magazines and other organisations that endorsed a candidate in the 2016 leadership election

On 26–29 June 2016, 21 members of the Shadow Cabinet resigned from the frontbench. Following the Leave result in the referendum on Britain's membership of the European Union, Jeremy Corbyn faced heavy criticism for the perceived reluctance of his involvement in the campaign to Remain and his perceived weakness as leader of the Labour Party.

References

  1. "Ministerial Appointments: July 2024". GOV.UK. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
  2. "Minister of State (Minister for Border Security and Asylum) - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  3. "Shadow Cabinet Election Results". Labour Party. 7 October 2010. Archived from the original on 6 October 2010.
  4. "Shadow Cabinet Positions". BBC News. 8 October 2010. Archived from the original on 9 October 2010.
  5. 1 2 Grice, Andrew (19 July 2016). "Labour leadership election: Angela Eagle pulls out of contest to allow Owen Smith straight run at Jeremy Corbyn". The Independent. London, UK. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
  6. "Bio – Angela Eagle MP". Angelaeagle.co.uk. 17 February 1961. Archived from the original on 2 July 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  7. McDougall, L.; McDougall, Linda (31 January 2012). Westminster Women – L McDougall, Linda McDougall. Random House. ISBN   9781448130498. Archived from the original on 17 December 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  8. Bedell, Geraldine (14 November 2015). "Jeremy Corbyn's top woman: Angela Eagle on a journey through Labour". The Independent. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  9. Kinnock, Stephen (25 April 2016). "Stephen Kinnock on hating to lose, getting Corbyn to tell jokes and giving journalists a kicking". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 8 July 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
  10. "Bachelor of Arts degree". Sunday Times. 12 April 1992.
  11. "Angela Eagle MP Labour MP and Patron of the BHA". Humanists UK. Humanism.org.uk. 7 October 2011. Archived from the original on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  12. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  13. "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  14. Heffernan, Richard; Marqusee, Mike (1992). Defeat from the Jaws of Victory: Inside Kinnock's Labour Party. London and New York, NY: Verso. p.  281. ISBN   0-86091-561-1.
  15. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  16. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  17. "Ms Angela Eagle MP". Parliament UK. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016. Retrieved 29 November 2016.
  18. Stone, Jon (10 July 2016). "What does Angela Eagle believe? Her voting record from Iraq to welfare cuts to the NHS". The Independent. Archived from the original on 10 July 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  19. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  20. "Commons sketch: Brownite troops facing their Stalingrad". The Daily Telegraph. London. 10 November 2008. Archived from the original on 12 September 2012.
  21. "financial crisis". Western Morning News. 2 April 2009.
  22. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  23. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 July 2018. Retrieved 22 April 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  24. Kuenssberg, Laura (27 April 2011). "David Cameron criticised for 'calm down dear' jibe". BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  25. Wintour, Patrick (27 April 2011). "Labour fury as David Cameron tells Angela Eagle: 'Calm down, dear'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 June 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  26. Wintour, Patrick. "Jon Cruddas to co-ordinate Labour's policy review". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016.
  27. "Is this Labour's "Year of the Eagle"?". LabourList – Labour's biggest independent grassroots e-network. 13 December 2013. Archived from the original on 8 August 2015.
  28. "Cameron ducks Gary Barlow tax avoidance question". BBC News. 21 June 2012. Archived from the original on 21 June 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  29. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  30. "Wallasey". BBC News. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  31. "General Election 2017: who is standing for election". Liverpool Echo. 11 May 2017.
  32. "Statement of persons nominated 2019" (PDF). 15 November 2019.
  33. "Wallasey - General Election Results 2024". BBC News. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  34. "Election Reslts for Wallasey". Wirral Council. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  35. Crampton, Caroline (9 June 2015). "Angela Eagle: "We just have to get over it and get on with it"". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 29 November 2016.
  36. Bedell, Geraldine (24 November 2015). "Jeremy Corbyn's top woman: Angela Eagle on a journey through Labour". The Independent. Archived from the original on 16 February 2017. Retrieved 29 November 2016.
  37. "Labour reshuffle: the new shadow cabinet". The Daily Telegraph. 7 October 2011. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015.
  38. Chakelian, Anoosh (18 May 2015). "Angela Eagle announces that she will stand to be deputy Labour leader". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  39. Wilkinson, Michael (17 June 2015). "Meet Labour's deputy leadership contenders". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 27 August 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  40. 1 2 Stewart, Gary (29 July 2015). "Wallasey MP Angela Eagle secures Unison's backing for Labour Party deputy leader campaign". Liverpool Echo. Archived from the original on 21 September 2015.
  41. Smith, Mikey (5 July 2015). "Unite union backs Jeremy Corbyn for Labour leadership". Daily Mirror. Archived from the original on 11 October 2015.
  42. "Labour leadership results in full". BBC News. 12 September 2015. Archived from the original on 13 September 2015. Retrieved 5 July 2016.
  43. Murphy, Liam (14 September 2015). "Angela Eagle misses out on Labour top job as Jeremy Corbyn announces shadow cabinet". Liverpool Echo. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015.
  44. Syal, Rajeev; Perraudin, Frances (27 June 2016). "Shadow cabinet resignations: who has gone and who is staying". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 22 July 2016. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  45. "Eagle may delay leader bid 'to give Corbyn time to quit'". BBC News. 30 June 2016. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016.
  46. Riley-Smith, Ben (4 July 2016). "Labour coup: Angela Eagle goes public with threat to run against Jeremy Corbyn unless he resigns". The Telegraph. London, UK. Archived from the original on 4 July 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  47. Murphy, Joe (11 July 2016). "Labour leadership: I'm not a Corbynista, I'm my own woman, says Angela Eagle". London Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 11 July 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  48. Eaton, George (30 June 2016). "Why the Labour rebels have delayed their leadership challenge". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 3 July 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2016.
  49. "Iraq War". Theyworkforyou.com. Archived from the original on 9 April 2017. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  50. Young, Gary (11 July 2016). "There was not one idea about what she would do". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 11 July 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  51. "Labour leadership: Angela Eagle says she can unite the party". BBC News. 11 July 2016. Archived from the original on 11 July 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  52. Waugh, Paul (28 June 2016). "Angela Eagle's Local Party Has Backed Jeremy Corbyn". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 29 June 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
  53. "Angela Eagle under pressure from Wallasey Labour party over Corbyn vote". Wirral Globe. 29 June 2016. Archived from the original on 29 June 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2016.
  54. Vulliamy, Elsa (12 July 2016). "Angela Eagle leadership bid: Brick thrown through window of MP's constituency office after she challenges Jeremy Corbyn". The Independent. London, UK. Archived from the original on 13 July 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  55. Fenton, Siobhan (17 July 2016). "Angela Eagle dismisses threat of no confidence vote from her own constituency". The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 July 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
  56. "Wallasey Labour Party group suspended over bullying complaints". BBC News. 20 July 2016. Archived from the original on 23 July 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
  57. Preston, Dominic (19 October 2016). "Labour Party report confirms Angela Eagle was targeted by homophobic abuse". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 16 November 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2016.
  58. "Unprecedented leak exposes inner workings of UK Labour Party". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  59. 1 2 Mason, Rowena (19 October 2016). "Angela Eagle received hundreds of homophobic messages from Labour members". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 15 November 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2016.
  60. Walker, Peter (21 July 2016). "Angela Eagle stops walk-in surgeries amid security concerns". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 22 July 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
  61. "Police warn Angela Eagle of safety risks". Reuters. 21 July 2016. Archived from the original on 22 July 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
  62. Farrell, Stephen. "Twins in Parliament: the Grenvilles and Buckingham Borough, 1774". The History of Parliament Online. Archived from the original on 9 June 2016. Retrieved 10 July 2016.
  63. Rumbelow, Helen (1 November 2010). "Twin ambition: Angela and Maria Eagle". The Times. Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  64. Moore, Suzanne (11 September 1997). "I need to get things sorted". The Independent. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 18 December 2015.
  65. Syal, Rajeev (23 June 2015). "Labour deputy leadership: Angela Eagle calls for more diversity at top of party". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 16 December 2015. Retrieved 18 December 2015.
  66. "A history of Christmas scandal past". BBC News. 22 December 1998. Archived from the original on 24 February 2009. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
  67. "Angela Eagle: My pride at being first lesbian MP to 'marry'". Liverpool Daily Post. 11 September 2008. Archived from the original on 14 September 2008.
  68. "MP sets civil ceremony precedent". BBC News. 27 September 2008. Archived from the original on 30 September 2008.
  69. "Gay Power: The Pink List 2006". The Independent . 2 July 2006. Archived from the original on 11 April 2010.
  70. "National Secular Society Honorary Associates". National Secular Society. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
  71. "No. 63218". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2020. p. N7.
Dame Angela Eagle
Angela Eagle official portrait. 2024 (cropped).jpg
Official portrait, 2024
Minister of State for Border Security and Asylum
Assumed office
8 July 2024
Shadow First Secretary of State
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Wallasey

1992–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Vacant
Title last held by
Phillip Oppenheim
Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury
2007–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for Pensions and Ageing Society
2009–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury
2010–2011
Succeeded by
Preceded byas Acting Shadow First Secretary of State Shadow Leader of the House of Commons
2011–2015
Succeeded by
Shadow First Secretary of State
2015–2016
Vacant
Title next held by
Emily Thornberry
Preceded by Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills
2015–2016
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of the Labour Party
2013–2014
Succeeded by
Jim Kennedy