Barnet Highway Barnet Road Hastings Street St Johns Street Inlet Drive | ||||
Route information | ||||
Maintained by British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure | ||||
Length | 25.9 km [1] (16.1 mi) | |||
Existed | ~1953–1999 | |||
Major junctions | ||||
West end | Hwy 1A / Hwy 99 / Hwy 99A (Georgia Street) in Vancouver | |||
Hwy 1 (TCH) in Vancouver | ||||
East end | Hwy 7 in Coquitlam | |||
Location | ||||
Country | Canada | |||
Province | British Columbia | |||
Major cities | Vancouver Burnaby Port Moody Coquitlam | |||
Highway system | ||||
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Highway 7A, known locally and on street signs as the Barnet Highway, Barnet Road,St. Johns Street, Inlet Drive and Hastings Street, was Highway 7's original 1941 route between the harbour in Vancouver and Port Moody. The highway gained the 7A designation around 1953 due to Highway 7 being re-designated along Lougheed Highway through Maillardville and Central Burnaby and was disestablished on April 1, 1999.
The 26 km (16 mi) long Highway 7A largely followed a parallel route alongside the Canadian Pacific Railway. The highway started off in the west at Seymour Street in Downtown Vancouver, and went 8 km (5.0 mi) along Hastings Street, passing its junction with Highway 1 en route, until it reached Boundary Road, where the highway crossed into Burnaby. Highway 7A continued east along Hastings Street in Burnaby for 5 km (3.1 mi) before turning northeast via Inlet Drive onto Barnet Highway. Once Hastings Street terminates the road narrows from 6 lanes to four, and the speed limit is upped from 50 to 80 km/h (from 31 to 50 mph). Barnet Highway carried Highway 7A on a winding 9 km (5.6 mi) long route on the south shore of Burrard Inlet through Burnaby and into Port Moody, where it meets an intersection with St. John's Street. Highway 7A then travelled 5 km (3.1 mi) east along St. Johns Street to its junctions with Dewdney Trunk Road and Ioco Road, after which it bears the street name Barnet Highway again, before terminating at its junction with Highway 7 in Coquitlam.
Historically speaking, the route that Highway 7A took consisted of three distinct roads: the Dewdney Trunk Road, the Barnet Highway and Hastings Street. All of these roads have existed for well over a century. Dewdney Trunk road was once the principal route for traffic north of the Fraser and Hastings Street had been established early on in the history of Vancouver and Burnaby as municipalities. Both Barnet and Dewdney were completed around the turn of the 20th century [2] [3] [4]
In 1941, a province-wide highway numbering scheme came into effect, [5] with Hastings, Barnet, St. Johns and Dewdney Trunk becoming part of Highway 7. [6] In 1952, Dewdney Trunk lost its highway designation as a new segment of Highway 7 from Shaughnessy Street to today's intersection of St. Johns and Dewdney Trunk Road was completed. This included the building of a new overhead crossing the Canadian Pacific Railway tracks. [7] [8]
At some point in the early 1950s (possibly 1953) Highway 7 was rerouted to the newer Lougheed Highway through Maillardville and Central Burnaby. This finally gave Hastings, Barnet Highway and St. Johns Street the Highway 7A designation. During the mid-50s multiple improvements were made along the Barnet Highway section. [9] In 1959, a study conducted by the Technical Committee for Metropolitan Highway Planning suggested the building of a series freeways throughout Vancouver. The committee looked at the possibility of a freeway over Burnaby Mountain which would be a bypass the Barnet over Burnaby Mountain, but ultimately rejected it. [10] Different proposals called for a freeway bypass of Port Moody, a freeway through the Coquitlam Chines and others. None of these plans ever came to fruition. [9]
Barnet Highway remained a two lane highway until the 1990s, when the province began to recognize that congestion was starting to build throughout the overall length of highway 7A. Using the concept of HOV lanes as a means to lessen single occupancy vehicle use and reduce said congestion, the province began to design the Barnet/Hastings People-Mover Project. The project started in 1991 and saw various layouts be considered. However, it was ultimately decided that Hastings would be widened to six lanes and the Barnet highway be finally upgraded into a four-lane facility. The right hand lanes in each direction along the two segments would operate as HOV lanes from 6:00 AM to 8:30 AM towards Vancouver and from 3:30 PM to 6:00 PM towards Port Moody. The improvement also saw the addition of an HOV lane going westbound on St. Johns Street and Clarke St. in Port Moody. [11] The project was completed on September 4, 1996, at a cost of $105 million (equivalent to $161,811,024 in 2020). [12] Counterintuitively, the project led to an increase in travel times on certain stretches of the route. [13]
As part of the creation of TransLink, a major road network was to be created and maintained. The province had also decided to handover hundreds of kilometres of roadways to municipalities throughout the province. [14] [15] [16] Highway 7A's component routes were a part of the handover, and so on the April 1, 1999, Highway 7A ceased to be. [17] [18] [19]
The Burnaby section of this road has been renamed to Barnet Road.
The entire route is in Metro Vancouver Regional District.
Location | km [1] | mi | Destinations | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vancouver | 0.0 | 0.0 | Howe Street, Seymour Street (Hwy 99 south) – Airport, Canada–United States border Georgia Street (Hwy 99 north) – Whistler | Former western terminus; Hwy 7A followed Howe Street and Seymour Street (one-way pair) north; former Hwy 1A / Hwy 99A south | |
0.5 | 0.31 | Hastings Street | Hwy 7A followed Hastings Street | ||
0.6 | 0.37 | Granville Street | Granville Mall (transit only) south of Hastings Street; near Waterfront station | ||
1.1 | 0.68 | Cambie Street | |||
1.8 | 1.1 | Main Street | |||
3.4 | 2.1 | Clark Drive | |||
3.9 | 2.4 | Commercial Drive | |||
6.7 | 4.2 | Hwy 1 (TCH) (Cassiar Connector) – Hope, Whistler | Hwy 1 passes underneath Hastings Street via the Cassiar Tunnel; Hwy 1 exit 26 | ||
Burnaby | 12.8 | 8.0 | Hastings Street (to Burnaby Mountain Parkway) – Simon Fraser University | Renamed "Barnet Road" | |
Port Moody | 23.5 | 14.6 | Dewdney Trunk Road | ||
Coquitlam | 25.9 | 16.1 | Hwy 7 (Lougheed Highway) / Pinetree Way – Port Coquitlam | Former eastern terminus; continues as Hwy 7 east | |
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |
Burnaby is a city in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia, Canada. Located in the centre of the Burrard Peninsula, it neighbours the City of Vancouver to the west, the District of North Vancouver across the confluence of the Burrard Inlet with its Indian Arm to the north, Port Moody and Coquitlam to the east, New Westminster and Surrey across the Fraser River to the southeast, and Richmond on the Lulu Island to the southwest.
Highway 1 is a provincial highway in British Columbia, Canada, that carries the main route of the Trans-Canada Highway (TCH). The highway is 1,047 kilometres (651 mi) long and connects Vancouver Island, the Greater Vancouver region in the Lower Mainland, and the Interior. It is the westernmost portion of the main TCH to be numbered "Highway 1", which continues through Western Canada and extends to the Manitoba–Ontario boundary. The section of Highway 1 in the Lower Mainland is the second-busiest freeway in Canada, after Ontario Highway 401 in Toronto.
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There are many roads in the southwestern part of British Columbia and Vancouver Island that were designated as Highway 1A. These roads were sections of the original 1941 route of Highway 1 before its various re-alignments, and are used today as service routes and frontage roads. The "B.C. Highway 1A" designations were removed from these sections by the province between 2005 and 2010, although signage remains along some of the route and the designation on some maps.
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