Calcaneocuboid joint

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Calcaneocuboid joint
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Ligaments of the medial aspect of the foot. (Calcaneocuboid labeled at bottom center.)
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The ligaments of the foot from the lateral aspect. (Calcaneocuboid labeled at top, third from right.)
Details
System skeletal system
Parts calcaneus, cuboid bone
Identifiers
TA98 A03.6.10.204
TA2 1938
FMA 35207
Anatomical terminology

The calcaneocuboid joint is the joint between the calcaneus and the cuboid bone.

Contents

Structure

The calcaneocuboid joint is a type of saddle joint between the calcaneus and the cuboid bone. [1]

Ligaments

There are five ligaments connecting the calcaneus and the cuboid bone, forming parts of the articular capsule:

Function

The calcaneocuboid joint is conventionally described as among the least mobile joints in the human foot. The articular surfaces of the two bones are relatively flat with some irregular undulations, which seem to suggest movement limited to a single rotation and some translation. However, the cuboid rotates as much as 25° about an oblique axis during inversion-eversion in a movement that could be called involution. [3]

Clinical significance

The calcaneocuboid joint may be affected by a calcaneal fracture. [4] This may be a sign of a worse fracture, associated with worse outcomes (such as osteoarthritis) after treatment. [4]

References

PD-icon.svgThis article incorporates text in the public domain from page 354 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

  1. Bonnel F, Teissier P, Colombier JA, Toullec E, Assi C (June 2013). "Biometry of the calcaneocuboid joint: biomechanical implications" . Foot and Ankle Surgery. 19 (2): 70–5. doi:10.1016/j.fas.2012.12.001. PMID   23548445.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Drake RL (2005). Gray's anatomy for students. Wayne Vogl, Adam W. M. Mitchell, Henry Gray. Philadelphia: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone. ISBN   0-443-06612-4. OCLC   55139039.
  3. Greiner TM, Ball KA (September 2008). "The calcaneocuboid joint moves with three degrees of freedom". Journal of Foot and Ankle Research. 1 (S1): O39. doi: 10.1186/1757-1146-1-S1-O39 . ISSN   1757-1146. PMC   2562120 .
  4. 1 2 Kinner, Bernd; Schieder, Sarah; Müller, Franz; Pannek, Anja; Roll, Christina (May 2010). "Calcaneocuboid Joint Involvement in Calcaneal Fractures" . Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 68 (5): 1192–1199. doi:10.1097/TA.0b013e3181b28b8c. ISSN   2163-0755. PMID   20130490.