Cattermole Memorial Library | |
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Location | 614 7th St. Fort Madison, Iowa |
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Coordinates | 40°37′53″N91°18′34″W / 40.63139°N 91.30944°W |
Built | 1893-1894 |
Built by | J.C. Sunderland |
Architectural style | Richardsonian Romanesque |
Part of | Fort Madison Downtown Commercial Historic District (ID07000852) |
MPS | Public Library Buildings in Iowa TR |
NRHP reference No. | 84001267 [1] |
Added to NRHP | April 5, 1984 |
Cattermole Memorial Library is a historic building located in Fort Madison, Iowa, United States. It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. In 2007 it was included as a contributing property in the Fort Madison Downtown Commercial Historic District. [1]
The first library in Fort Madison was a reading room established in the late 1870s by the White Ribbon Society, a local temperance group. It grew to such an extent that by 1884 the City Circulation Library was founded. [2] This collection formed the nucleus of what would become the Cattermole Memorial Library in the next decade. Elizabeth Cattermole funded the construction of the building as a memorial for her husband Henry. He had made his fortune in pork packing and banking. Henry had stipulated in his will that $10,000 be used to build a training school. It was an insufficient amount of money to build the school so the money was set aside. Elizabeth recognized the need for a public library in Fort Madison and contributed $30,000 towards the effort to build a new building. [3] She also contributed $500 towards the purchase of new books. This is the earliest extant example of local philanthropic support in Iowa for the construction of a building dedicated for use as a public library. [2] Elizabeth died before the project was completed.
Architecturally, the building is a combination of the Loire chateau and Richardsonian Romanesque styles. [2] The exterior of the 2½-story structure is composed of brick with terracotta and stone trim. It is capped with a hipped roof. Roof dormers are located on the north and west elevations. The dominant feature of the building is a corner tower with a conical roof. An addition was added to the rear of the building in 1954.