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The United States courts of appeals are the intermediate appellate courts of the United States federal judiciary. The courts of appeals are divided into 13 "Circuits". Eleven of the circuits are numbered "First" through "Eleventh" and cover geographic areas of the United States and hear appeals from the U.S. district courts within their borders. The District of Columbia Circuit covers only Washington, DC. The Federal Circuit hears appeals from federal courts across the United States in cases involving certain specialized areas of law. The courts of appeals also hear appeals from some administrative agency decisions and rulemaking, with by far the largest share of these cases heard by the D.C. Circuit. Appeals from decisions of the courts of appeals can be taken to the U.S. Supreme Court.
The United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit is a United States federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the following United States district courts:
In the United States, federal judges are judges who serve on courts established under Article Three of the U.S. Constitution. They include the chief justice and associate justices of the U.S. Supreme Court, circuit judges of the U.S. Courts of Appeals, district judges of the U.S. District Courts, and judges of the U.S. Court of International Trade. These judges are often called "Article Three judges".
The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government. The U.S. federal judiciary consists primarily of the U.S. Supreme Court, the U.S. Courts of Appeals, and the U.S. District Courts. It also includes a variety of other lesser federal tribunals.
The U.S. District Court for the District of Maine is the U.S. district court for the state of Maine. The District of Maine was one of the original thirteen district courts established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, even though Maine was not a separate state from Massachusetts until 1820. The court is headquartered at the Edward T. Gignoux United States Courthouse in Portland, Maine, and has a second courthouse in Bangor, Maine.
The Administrative Office of the United States Courts, or the Administrative Office (AO) for short, is the administrative agency of the United States federal court system, established in 1939. The central support entity for the federal judicial branch, the AO provides a wide range of legislative, administrative, legal, financial, management, program, and information technology support services to the federal courts.
Courts of Alabama include:
Courts of California include:
Courts of Georgia include:
Courts of Illinois include:
Courts of Kentucky include:
Courts of Louisiana include:
Courts of New York include:
Courts of Virginia include:
Courts of Wisconsin include:
Ferdinand Francis Fernandez is a Senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit and a former United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California.
Jacqueline Hong-Ngoc Nguyen is an American lawyer who serves as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. She previously served as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California from 2009 to 2012 and as a California superior court judge from 2002 to 2009.
Michelle Taryn Friedland is a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
References
- ↑ "Arkansas Supreme Court". Arkansas Judiciary. Administrative Office of the Courts. Archived from the original on 2024-02-14. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
- 1 2 3 4 "Arkansas Court Structure" (PDF). Arkansas Judiciary. Administrative Office of the Courts. 2021-12-15. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-02-14. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
- ↑ "Court of Appeals". Arkansas Judiciary. Administrative Office of the Courts. Archived from the original on 2024-02-14. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
- ↑ "2023 Arkansas Judicial Circuits" (PDF). Arkansas Judiciary. Administrative Office of the Courts. 2023-08-16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-02-14. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
- 1 2 "District Courts". Arkansas Judiciary. Administrative Office of the Courts. Archived from the original on 2024-02-14. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
- ↑ "United States District Court Arkansas Eastern District". Are.uscourts.gov. Retrieved 2008-12-17.
- ↑ "United States District Court – Western District of Arkansas". Arwd.uscourts.gov. Retrieved 2008-12-17.
