United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia

United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia
(S.D. Ga.)
Location	Tomochichi Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse (Savannah) More locations Augusta Frank M. Scarlett Federal Building (Brunswick) Dublin Waycross Statesboro
Appeals to	Eleventh Circuit
Established	August 11, 1848
Judges	3
Chief Judge	James Randal Hall
Officers of the court
U.S. Attorney	Jill E. Steinberg
U.S. Marshal	David L. Lyons
www.gasd.uscourts.gov

The United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia (in case citations, S.D. Ga.) is a federal court in the Eleventh Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).

As of February 22,2023 ^[update] the United States attorney for the District is Jill E. Steinberg.

History

The United States District Court for the District of Georgia was one of the original thirteen courts established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, 1  Stat.   73, on September 24, 1789. The District was further subdivided into Northern and Southern Districts on August 11, 1848, by 9  Stat.   280. The Middle District was formed from portions of both the Northern and Southern Districts on May 28, 1926, by 44  Stat.   670. ^[1]

Jurisdiction

The Augusta Division comprises the following counties: Burke, Columbia, Glascock, Jefferson, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond, Taliaferro, Warren and Wilkes.

The Brunswick Division comprises the following counties: Appling, Camden, Glynn, Long, McIntosh, Jeff Davis, and Wayne. ^[2]

The Dublin Division comprises the following counties: Dodge, Johnson, Laurens, Montgomery, Telfair, Treutlen, and Wheeler.

The Savannah Division comprises the following counties: Bryan, Chatham, Effingham, and Liberty.

The Statesboro Division comprises the following counties: Bulloch, Candler, Emanuel, Evans, Jenkins, Screven, Tattnall, and Toombs.

The Waycross Division comprises the following counties: Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Charlton, Coffee, Pierce, and Ware.

Current judges

As of March 31,2024 ^[update] :

#	Title	Judge	Duty station	Born	Term of service			Appointed by
					Active	Chief	Senior
15	Chief Judge	James Randal Hall	Augusta	1958	2008–present	2017–present	—	G.W. Bush
14	District Judge	Lisa Godbey Wood	Brunswick	1963	2007–present	2010–2017	—	G.W. Bush
16	District Judge	R. Stan Baker	Savannah	1977	2018–present	—	—	Trump
12	Senior Judge	Dudley Hollingsworth Bowen Jr.	Augusta	1941	1979–2006	1997–2004	2006–present	Carter

Former judges

#	Judge	State	Born–died	Active service	Chief Judge	Senior status	Appointed by	Reason for termination
1	John Cochran Nicoll	GA	1793–1863	1848–1861 [Note 1]	—	—	Van Buren/Operation of law	resignation
2	John Erskine	GA	1813–1895	1865–1883 [Note 2]	—	—	A. Johnson	retirement
3	Emory Speer	GA	1848–1918	1885–1918	—	—	Arthur	death
4	William Wallace Lambdin	GA	1861–1916	1915–1916	—	—	Wilson	death
5	Beverly Daniel Evans Jr.	GA	1865–1922	1917–1922	—	—	Wilson	death
6	William Hale Barrett	GA	1866–1941	1922–1941	—	—	Harding	death
7	Archibald Battle Lovett	GA	1884–1945	1941–1945	—	—	F. Roosevelt	death
8	Francis Muir Scarlett	GA	1891–1971	1946–1968	—	1968–1971	Truman	death
9	Alexander Atkinson Lawrence Jr.	GA	1906–1979	1968–1978	1970–1976	1978–1979	L. Johnson	death
10	Anthony Alaimo	GA	1920–2009	1971–1991	1976–1990	1991–2009	Nixon	death
11	Berry Avant Edenfield	GA	1934–2015	1978–2006	1990–1997	2006–2015	Carter	death
13	William Theodore Moore Jr.	GA	1940–present	1994–2017	2004–2010	2017–2024	Clinton	retirement

1. Reassigned from the District of Georgia; jointly appointed to the Northern and Southern Districts of Georgia.
2. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 20, 1865, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 22, 1866, and received commission the same day; from 1865–1882, Judge Erskine was jointly appointed to the Northern and Southern Districts of Georgia.

Chief judges

Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.

A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as senior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.

Succession of seats

Seat 1 Seat reassigned from the District of Georgia on August 11, 1848 by 9 Stat. 280 (concurrent with Northern District) Nicoll 1848–1861 Erskine 1865–1883 Seat reassigned solely to the Southern District on April 25, 1882 by 22 Stat. 47 Speer 1885–1918 Seat abolished on December 13, 1918 (Temporary judgeship expired)

Seat 2 Seat established on March 3, 1915 by 38 Stat. 959 (temporary) Lambdin 1915–1916 Seat became permanent upon the abolition of Seat 1 on December 13, 1918 Evans, Jr. 1917–1922 Barrett 1922–1941 Lovett 1941–1945 Scarlett 1946–1968 Lawrence, Jr. 1968–1978 Edenfield 1978–2006 Hall 2008–present

Seat 3 Seat established on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294 Alaimo 1971–1991 Moore, Jr. 1994–2017 Baker 2018–present

Seat 4 Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 Bowen, Jr. 1979–2006 Wood 2007–present

See also

• Courts of Georgia
• List of current United States district judges
• List of United States federal courthouses in Georgia

References

1. U.S. District Courts of Georgia, Legislative history, Federal Judicial Center
2. "28 U.S. Code § 90 - Georgia". LII / Legal Information Institute.

External links

• United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia
• United States Attorney for the Southern District of Georgia