Ware County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 31°03′N82°25′W / 31.05°N 82.42°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Georgia |
Founded | December 15, 1824 |
Named for | Nicholas Ware |
Seat | Waycross |
Largest city | Waycross |
Area | |
• Total | 908 sq mi (2,350 km2) |
• Land | 892 sq mi (2,310 km2) |
• Water | 16 sq mi (40 km2) 1.7% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 36,251 |
• Density | 41/sq mi (16/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Website | warecountyga.gov |
Ware County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 36,251. [1] The county seat and only incorporated place is Waycross. [2] Ware County is part of the Waycross, Georgia micropolitan statistical area.
Ware County, Georgia's 60th county, was created on December 15, 1824, by an act of the Georgia General Assembly from land that was originally part of Appling County.
The county is named for Nicholas Ware, the mayor of Augusta, Georgia from (1819–1821) and United States Senator who represented Georgia from 1821 until his death in 1824.
Several counties were later created from parts of the original Ware County borders:
Ware County was home to Laura S. Walker (1861-1955) a noted author and conservationist. Walker promoted a comprehensive program of forestry activity, including the establishment of forest parks. She erected markers and monuments along old trails and at historic sites, in Waycross and Ware County so that local history would not be forgotten. Walker wrote three books about the land and history of her home. They are: History of Ware County, Georgia [3] About "Old Okefenåok" [4] and Doctors of Primitive Times and Horse and Buggy Days of Ware County. [5]
An effort to recognize her work culminated in President Franklin D. Roosevelt issuing a proclamation to establish the Laura S. Walker National Park, located in Ware County, in her honor. She was the only living person for whom a state or national park was named. [6] In 1937, the federal government purchased distressed farmland for the park. [7] [8] Work on the park was undertaken by the Works Progress Administration and the Civilian Conservation Corps. In 1941, the national park was deeded over to Georgia, becoming the State's 13th state park. [8]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 908 square miles (2,350 km2), of which 892 square miles (2,310 km2) is land and 16 square miles (41 km2) (1.7%) is water. [9] It is the largest county in Georgia by area. A large portion of the county lies within the Okefenokee Swamp and its federally protected areas.
More than half of Ware County, made up by the western half of the southern portion of the county, the land bridge to the northern portion of the county, and the southern and western portion of the northern section of the county, is located in the Upper Suwannee River sub-basin of the Suwannee River basin. The eastern half of the southern portion of Ware County is located in the St. Marys River sub-basin of the St. Marys-Satilla River basin. The rest of the county, from just southeast to north and west of Waycross, is located in the Satilla River sub-basin of the same St. Marys-Satilla River basin. [10]
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1830 | 1,205 | — | |
1840 | 2,323 | 92.8% | |
1850 | 3,888 | 67.4% | |
1860 | 2,200 | −43.4% | |
1870 | 2,286 | 3.9% | |
1880 | 4,159 | 81.9% | |
1890 | 8,811 | 111.9% | |
1900 | 13,761 | 56.2% | |
1910 | 22,957 | 66.8% | |
1920 | 28,361 | 23.5% | |
1930 | 26,558 | −6.4% | |
1940 | 27,929 | 5.2% | |
1950 | 30,289 | 8.4% | |
1960 | 34,219 | 13.0% | |
1970 | 33,525 | −2.0% | |
1980 | 37,180 | 10.9% | |
1990 | 35,471 | −4.6% | |
2000 | 35,483 | 0.0% | |
2010 | 36,312 | 2.3% | |
2020 | 36,251 | −0.2% | |
2023 (est.) | 36,243 | [11] | 0.0% |
U.S. Decennial Census [12] 1790-1880 [13] 1890-1910 [14] 1920-1930 [15] 1930-1940 [16] 1940-1950 [17] 1960-1980 [18] 1980-2000 [19] 2010 [20] |
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White | 22,275 | 61.45% |
Black or African American | 10,703 | 29.52% |
Native American | 77 | 0.21% |
Asian | 333 | 0.92% |
Pacific Islander | 18 | 0.05% |
Other/Mixed | 1,233 | 3.4% |
Hispanic or Latino | 1,612 | 4.45% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 36,251 people, 13,823 households, and 8,909 families residing in the county.
Ware County has favored the Republican Party in recent presidential elections, although it was a strongly Democratic Solid South county until the 1980s. In the 1992 election, Ware County gave Democrat Bill Clinton and Republican George H. W. Bush an exact tie, the most recent time in American history a county was tied between the two major party presidential candidates.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 10,279 | 71.42% | 4,068 | 28.27% | 45 | 0.31% |
2020 | 9,903 | 69.79% | 4,169 | 29.38% | 117 | 0.82% |
2016 | 8,513 | 69.87% | 3,440 | 28.23% | 231 | 1.90% |
2012 | 7,941 | 66.44% | 3,900 | 32.63% | 112 | 0.94% |
2008 | 8,311 | 66.83% | 4,034 | 32.44% | 91 | 0.73% |
2004 | 7,790 | 68.99% | 3,449 | 30.55% | 52 | 0.46% |
2000 | 6,099 | 63.35% | 3,480 | 36.14% | 49 | 0.51% |
1996 | 4,746 | 49.55% | 4,171 | 43.54% | 662 | 6.91% |
1992 | 4,573 | 43.87% | 4,573 | 43.87% | 1,278 | 12.26% |
1988 | 4,819 | 52.59% | 4,292 | 46.84% | 52 | 0.57% |
1984 | 5,547 | 55.57% | 4,435 | 44.43% | 0 | 0.00% |
1980 | 3,715 | 36.65% | 6,307 | 62.22% | 115 | 1.13% |
1976 | 2,661 | 25.64% | 7,719 | 74.36% | 0 | 0.00% |
1972 | 6,578 | 79.23% | 1,724 | 20.77% | 0 | 0.00% |
1968 | 2,047 | 20.07% | 2,255 | 22.11% | 5,895 | 57.81% |
1964 | 4,948 | 48.81% | 5,189 | 51.19% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 2,235 | 30.47% | 5,099 | 69.53% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 2,276 | 27.88% | 5,888 | 72.12% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 2,418 | 30.06% | 5,627 | 69.94% | 0 | 0.00% |
1948 | 655 | 14.09% | 2,611 | 56.15% | 1,384 | 29.76% |
1944 | 459 | 16.59% | 2,306 | 83.34% | 2 | 0.07% |
1940 | 308 | 10.31% | 2,672 | 89.48% | 6 | 0.20% |
1936 | 256 | 9.06% | 2,566 | 90.77% | 5 | 0.18% |
1932 | 205 | 7.53% | 2,504 | 91.96% | 14 | 0.51% |
1928 | 1,339 | 48.60% | 1,416 | 51.40% | 0 | 0.00% |
1924 | 216 | 10.82% | 1,497 | 75.00% | 283 | 14.18% |
1920 | 215 | 19.27% | 901 | 80.73% | 0 | 0.00% |
1916 | 59 | 4.69% | 1,066 | 84.74% | 133 | 10.57% |
1912 | 39 | 3.66% | 972 | 91.27% | 54 | 5.07% |
1908 | 190 | 18.85% | 771 | 76.49% | 47 | 4.66% |
1904 | 158 | 19.46% | 635 | 78.20% | 19 | 2.34% |
1900 | 107 | 15.11% | 601 | 84.89% | 0 | 0.00% |
1896 | 330 | 36.11% | 545 | 59.63% | 39 | 4.27% |
1892 | 262 | 23.06% | 775 | 68.22% | 99 | 8.71% |
1888 | 186 | 32.52% | 369 | 64.51% | 17 | 2.97% |
1884 | 179 | 32.90% | 365 | 67.10% | 0 | 0.00% |
1880 | 201 | 36.28% | 353 | 63.72% | 0 | 0.00% |
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Waycross is the county seat of, and only incorporated city in, Ware County in the U.S. state of Georgia. The population was 13,942 in the 2020 census.
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The Ware County School District is a public school district in Ware County, Georgia, United States, based in Waycross. It serves the communities of Deenwood, Dixie Union, Manor, Millwood, Ruskin, Sunnyside, Waresboro, and Waycross.
Okefenokee Swamp Park is located 12 miles south of Waycross, Georgia, United States. The park is accessed by taking the Vereen Bell Memorial Highway to the southern side of the Cowhouse Island. This is the northernmost entry point to the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge. The Okefenokee Swamp is the most extensive blackwater swamp in North America and covers over 438,000 acres.
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Laura Singleton Walker was an American author and conservationist. Laura S. Walker State Park, in Waycross, Georgia, is named in her honor.