United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana | |
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(S.D. Ind.) | |
Location | Birch Bayh Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse More locations
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Appeals to | Seventh Circuit |
Established | April 21, 1928 |
Judges | 5 |
Chief Judge | Tanya Walton Pratt |
Officers of the court | |
U.S. Attorney | Zachary A. Myers |
U.S. Marshal | Joseph D. McClain |
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The United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana (in case citations, S.D. Ind.) is a federal district court in Indiana. It was created in 1928 by an act of Congress that split Indiana into two separate districts, northern and southern. The Southern District is divided into four divisions, Indianapolis, Terre Haute, Evansville, and New Albany. Appeals from the Southern District of Indiana are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit). The court has five judges, four full-time United States magistrate judges and two part-time magistrate judges.
The courtrooms are located in the Birch Bayh Federal Building in Indianapolis.
The United States District Court for the District of Indiana was established on March 3, 1817, by 3 Stat. 390. [1] [2] The District was subdivided into Northern and Southern Districts on April 21, 1928, by 45 Stat. 437. [2] Of all district courts to be subdivided, Indiana existed for the longest time as a single court, 111 years.
Indianapolis: Bartholomew County, Boone County, Brown County, Clinton County, Decatur County, Delaware County, Fayette County, Fountain County, Franklin County, Hamilton County, Hancock County, Hendricks County, Henry County, Howard County, Johnson County, Madison County, Marion County, Monroe County, Montgomery County, Morgan County, Randolph County, Rush County, Shelby County, Tipton County, Union County, and Wayne County. [3]
Terre Haute: Clay County, Greene County, Knox County, Owen County, Parke County, Putnam County, Sullivan County, Vermillion County, and Vigo County.
Evansville: Daviess County, Dubois County, Gibson County, Martin County, Perry County, Pike County, Posey County, Spencer County, Vanderburgh County, and Warrick County. [4]
New Albany: Clark County, Crawford County, Dearborn County, Floyd County, Harrison County, Jackson County, Jefferson County, Jennings County, Lawrence County, Ohio County, Orange County, Ripley County, Scott County, Switzerland County, and Washington County. [5]
As of March 31,2023 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
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Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
14 | Chief Judge | Tanya Walton Pratt | Indianapolis New Albany | 1959 | 2010–present | 2021–present | — | Obama |
13 | District Judge | Jane Magnus-Stinson | Indianapolis Terre Haute New Albany | 1958 | 2010–present | 2016–2021 | — | Obama |
15 | District Judge | James R. Sweeney II | Indianapolis Terre Haute | 1961 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
16 | District Judge | J. P. Hanlon | Indianapolis Terre Haute | 1970 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
17 | District Judge | Matthew P. Brookman | Evansville Indianapolis | 1968 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
7 | Senior Judge | Sarah Evans Barker | Indianapolis New Albany | 1943 | 1984–2014 | 1994–2000 | 2014–present | Reagan |
11 | Senior Judge | Richard L. Young | Evansville Indianapolis | 1953 | 1998–2023 | 2009–2016 | 2023–present | Clinton |
12 | Senior Judge | William T. Lawrence | inactive | 1947 | 2008–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
Seat | Prior judge's duty station | Seat last held by | Vacancy reason | Date of vacancy | Nominee | Date of nomination |
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1 | Indianapolis Terre Haute New Albany | Jane Magnus-Stinson | Senior status | July 1, 2024 [6] | – | – |
# | Judge | State | Born–died | Active service | Chief Judge | Senior status | Appointed by | Reason for termination |
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1 | Robert C. Baltzell | IN | 1879–1950 | 1928–1950 [Note 1] | — | 1950 | Coolidge/Operation of law | death |
2 | William Elwood Steckler | IN | 1913–1995 | 1950–1986 | 1954–1982 | 1986–1995 | Truman | death |
3 | Cale James Holder | IN | 1912–1983 | 1954–1983 | — | — | Eisenhower | death |
4 | Samuel Hugh Dillin | IN | 1914–2006 | 1961–1993 | 1982–1984 | 1993–2006 | Kennedy | death |
5 | James Ellsworth Noland | IN | 1920–1992 | 1966–1986 | 1984–1986 | 1986–1992 | L. Johnson | death |
6 | Gene Edward Brooks | IN | 1931–2004 | 1979–1996 | 1987–1994 | — | Carter | retirement |
8 | Larry J. McKinney | IN | 1944–2017 | 1987–2009 | 2001–2007 | 2009–2017 | Reagan | death |
9 | John Daniel Tinder | IN | 1950–present | 1987–2007 | — | — | Reagan | elevation to 7th Cir. |
10 | David Hamilton | IN | 1957–present | 1994–2009 | 2008–2009 | — | Clinton | elevation to 7th Cir. |
Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.
A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.
When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as senior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.
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Wallace v. International Business Machines Corp., 467 F.3d 1104, was a significant case in the development of free software. The case decided, at the Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, that in United States law the GNU General Public License (GPL) did not contravene federal antitrust laws.
The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Indiana was created in 1928 by an act of Congress that split Indiana into two separate districts, northern and southern. As part of the act, the Northern District was divided into three divisions, South Bend, Fort Wayne, and Hammond. Appeals from this court are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. The court has eight judges and four magistrate judges. As of October 2021, the United States attorney is Clifford D. Johnson.
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Courts of Indiana include:
Richard Lee Young is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.
Tanya Marie Walton Pratt is the Chief United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.
James Russell Sweeney II is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.
James Patrick "J. P." Hanlon is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.
Matthew Paul Brookman is an American lawyer from Indiana who serves as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana. He previously served as a United States magistrate judge of the same court from 2016 to 2023.
Mario García is a magistrate judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.