Daemonorops

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Calamus draco, syn. Daemonorops draco Calamus draco - Kohler-s Medizinal-Pflanzen-023.jpg
Calamus draco , syn. Daemonorops draco

Daemonorops was a genus of rattan palms in the family Arecaceae. [1] Its species are now included within the genus Calamus . [2]

Species found primarily in the tropics and subtropics of southeastern Asia with a few species extending into southern China and the Himalayas. [3] [4]

Daemonorops species are dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate individuals. [5]

Polysaccharides found in some Daemonorops species are known for their medicinal anticoagulant properties. [6]

Dragon's blood, a red resin used traditionally in medicine, varnish, and dyes, may be obtained from the fruit of Daemonorops species.

Former species

Former species include: [7]

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References

  1. POWO: Daemonorops Blume
  2. Baker, William J.; Dransfield, John (2016). "Beyond Genera Palmarum: progress and prospects in palm systematics". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 182 (2): 207–233. doi: 10.1111/boj.12401 .
  3. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  4. Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 142, 黄藤属 huang teng shu, Daemonorops Blume in Schultes & J. H Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1333. 1830
  5. Rustiami, H.; Mogea, J. P.; Tjitrosoedirdjo, S. S. (2011). "Revision of the rattan genus Daemonorops (Palmae: Calamoideae) in Sulawesi using a phenetic analysis approach". Gardens' Bulletin Singapore. 63: 17–30.
  6. Gibbs A; Green C; Doctor VM. (1983). "Isolation and anticoagulant properties of polysaccharides of Typha Augustata and Daemonorops species". Thromb. Res. 32 (2): 97–108. doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90021-X. PMID   6658717.
  7. "Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  8. "Daemonorops draco". Germplasm Resources Information Network . Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture . Retrieved 10 January 2018.