Jubaeopsis

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Jubaeopsis
Jubaeopsis caffra.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Subfamily: Arecoideae
Tribe: Cocoseae
Genus: Jubaeopsis
Becc.
Species:
J. caffra
Binomial name
Jubaeopsis caffra

Jubaeopsis caffra, the Pondoland palm, is a flowering plant species in the palm family (Arecaceae). It belongs to the monotypic genus Jubaeopsis. [2]

It is endemic to South Africa, where it is threatened due to habitat loss. [1] This tree is a living fossil, being the last remaining lineage of the palm trees that were widespread in southern Africa in prehistoric times. [3] A large living specimen is currently found at the Catamaran Resort in San Diego, CA. [4]

Related Research Articles

<i>Jubaea</i> Species of plant

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<i>Protea caffra</i> Species of African sugarbush

Protea caffra, native to South Africa, is a small tree or shrub which occurs in open or wooded grassland, usually on rocky ridges. Its leaves are leathery and hairless. The flower head is solitary or in clusters of 3 or 4 with the involucral bracts a pale red, pink or cream colour. The fruit is a densely hairy nut. The species is highly variable and has several subspecies.

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<i>Bentinckia nicobarica</i> Species of palm

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<i>Carpoxylon</i> Genus of palms

Carpoxylon macrospermum is a species of palm tree endemic to Vanuatu, and the only species in the genus Carpoxylon.

<i>Howea belmoreana</i> Species of palm

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<i>Juania</i> Genus of palms

Juania australis, the Chonta palm, is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae, the only species in the genus Juania. It is a solitary trunked palm tree which is endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands archipelago in the southeast Pacific Ocean west of Chile.

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<i>Cyphokentia cerifera</i> Species of palm

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<i>Nephrosperma</i> Species of plant

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<i>Pelagodoxa</i> Genus of palms

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<i>Phoenicophorium</i> Genus of palms

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<i>Sabal pumos</i> Species of palm

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<i>Ximenia caffra</i> Species of shrub

Ximenia caffra, the sourplum, is a small tree or small shrub that is thinly branched. It is part of the Olacaceae family which is native throughout tropical regions. In particular, the sourplum is native to regions in South East Africa, mainly Botswana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. The sourplum tree produces several fruits on an annual basis. These are generally sour with a dry aftertaste, and they contain significant amounts of potassium. The tree itself is fairly hardy, with frost resistance and drought tolerance. The tree, fruit, seed, leaves, and roots are all used for human consumption, medicinally, or for fuel. The trees themselves can also be used as natural land division barriers.

Clinostigma savoryanum, the Pacific beauty palm, arrack tree or noyashi [Japanese ノヤシ], is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is endemic to Ogasawara-shoto of Japan. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<i>Protea dracomontana</i> Species of flowering shrub

Protea dracomontana, the Nyanga protea or the Drakensberg sugarbush, is a flowering plant that belongs within the genus Protea. The plant is found in the Eastern Cape, Lesotho, KwaZulu-Natal and the escarpment of the Free State, as well as eastern Zimbabwe. In Zimbabwe this species is only known from a disjunct subpopulation confined to the summit of Mount Nyangani.

References

  1. 1 2 Hilton-Taylor, C. et al. (1998). "Jubaeopsis caffra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1998: e.T30400A9543726. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T30400A9543726.en . Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. J. Dransfield; N. W. Uhl (1998). "Palmae". In Klaus Kubitzki (ed.). Flowering plants, Monocotyledons: Alismatanae and Commelinanae (except Gramineae). The families and genera of vascular plants. Vol. 4. Springer. p. 379. ISBN   978-3-540-64061-5.
  3. A. E. Marvaldi; R. G. Oberprieler; C. H. C. Lyal; T. Bradbury; R. S. Anderson (2006). "Phylogeny of the Oxycoryninae sensu lato (Coleoptera: Belidae) and evolution of host-plant associations". Invertebrate Systematics . 20 (4): 447–476. doi:10.1071/IS05059.
  4. visual reference