Faunsdale, Alabama

Faunsdale, Alabama
Town
Location of Faunsdale in Marengo County, Alabama.
Coordinates: 32°27′33″N87°35′35″W / 32.45917°N 87.59306°W / 32.45917; -87.59306
Country	United States
State	Alabama
County	Marengo
Area [1]
• Total	0.28 sq mi (0.72 km2)
• Land	0.28 sq mi (0.72 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation	220 ft (67 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	90
• Density	324.91/sq mi (125.43/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	36738
Area code	334
FIPS code	01-25816
GNIS feature ID	0118220

Faunsdale Plantation slave quarters in 2008

Faunsdale is a town in Marengo County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 90, ^[2] down from 98 in 2010. Faunsdale is home to a community of Holdeman Mennonites, the only such community outside of Greensboro, Alabama. The town has the only Holdeman Mennonite Church in the area, Cedarcrest Mennonite Church.

History

A post office called Faunsdale has been in operation since 1841. ^[3] The town was named for nearby Faunsdale Plantation, named after a Roman god and owned since 1843 by Dr. Thomas Alexander Harrison. The town was named in his honor.

The plantation had been founded in the 1830s by Messrs Pearson and Henry Augustine Tayloe. The latter was also the local land agent for his older brothers Benjamin Ogle Tayloe, William Henry Tayloe, Edward Thornton Tayloe, and George Plater Tayloe, who all invested some of their great wealth in several plantations in this area. A 20th-century historian said they were "considered the most important pioneer cotton planters of the Canebrake, as to the extent of their enterprise there." ^{[4] [5]}

Faunsdale was incorporated as a town in 1907. ^[6]

Geography

Faunsdale is located at 32°27′33″N87°35′36″W / 32.45917°N 87.59333°W / 32.45917; -87.59333 . ^[7] According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.2 square miles (0.52 km²), all land. The elevation is 220 feet (67 m).

Attractions

Every spring the town sponsors the annual Faunsdale Crawfish Festival, serving authentic Southern cooking on the street, with music and dancing. The same week, the bi-annual Faunsdale Biker Rally is within walking distance. It is an adult-only event, with bikers from all over the state in attendance. ^[8]

A number of National Register of Historic Places-listed plantations are located a few miles from Faunsdale. They include Battersea, Bermuda Hill, Cedar Crest, Cedar Grove Plantation, Cedar Haven, Cuba Plantation, Faunsdale Plantation, and Roseland Plantation. ^[9]

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1890	211		—
1900	333		57.8%
1910	352		5.7%
1920	268		−23.9%
1930	264		−1.5%
1940	185		−29.9%
1950	199		7.6%
1960	124		−37.7%
1970	227		83.1%
1980	174		−23.3%
1990	96		−44.8%
2000	87		−9.4%
2010	98		12.6%
2020	90		−8.2%
U.S. Decennial Census [10]

2020 census

Faunsdale town, Alabama – Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.

Race / Ethnicity	Pop 2010 [11]	Pop 2020 [12]	% 2010	% 2020
White alone (NH)	66	60	67.35%	66.67%
Black or African American alone (NH)	32	22	32.65%	24.44%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)	0	2	0.00%	2.22%
Asian alone (NH)	0	0	0.00%	0.00%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)	0	0	0.00%	0.00%
Some Other Race alone (NH)	0	0	0.00%	0.00%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH)	0	6	0.00%	6.67%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)	0	0	0.00%	0.00%
Total	98	90	100.00%	100.00%

As of the census ^[13] of 2000, there were 87 people, 34 households, and 24 families residing in the town. The population density was 389.2 inhabitants per square mile (150.3/km²). There were 36 housing units at an average density of 161.1 per square mile (62.2/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 42.98% White and 57.02% Black or African American. 4.60% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. ^[14]

There were 34 households, out of which 41.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.7% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.5% were non-families. 20.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.04. ^[14]

In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.9% under the age of 18, 3.4% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 18.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males. ^[14]

The median income for a household in the town was $28,750, and the median income for a family was $50,417. Males had a median income of $30,833 versus $19,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,697. There were no families and 3.2% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64. ^[14]

References

1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
2. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
3. "Marengo County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
4. JW Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake," Alabama Historical Quarterly, Winter 1947, p.492
5. Marengo County Heritage Book Committee: The Heritage of Marengo County, Alabama, pages 17-18. Clanton, Alabama: Heritage Publishing Consultants, 2000. ISBN   1-891647-58-X
6. Jones, Joel D. (September 21, 2006). "French colonists settled Linden when it became county seat". Sep 21, 2006. The Democrat-Reporter. p. 2. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
7. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
8. "Faunsdale Bike Rally". Faunsdale Bike Rally. Retrieved May 24, 2013.
9. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
10. "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
11. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Faunsdale town, Alabama". United States Census Bureau .
12. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Faunsdale town, Alabama". United States Census Bureau .
13. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
14. "2000 census for Faunsdale, Alabama". "U.S. Census Bureau". Archived from the original on February 10, 2020. Retrieved October 14, 2007.